Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Photography and portraiture - The movie La Traviata, who is the heroine?
The movie La Traviata, who is the heroine?
Name: Greta Garbo
Original name: Greta Lowe Sage Stafsen
Birthday: September 18th, 195
Death: April 15th, 199
Birthplace: Sweden
Favorite. Take a walk in the rain with a raincoat and an aviation cap
Favorite animals: dogs, cats and parrots
The first sentence I learned English: This is the happiest moment in my life, and God bless America.
Famous work: The Legend of Gustav Berlin
Among women of the same generation, only she became a legendary figure. She lives like everyone else, more or less conservative, but she is respected by everyone. She speaks just like others, but as a legend, she stands out from the crowd. She is loved and admired by millions of people, because in the eyes of her admirers, she is worthy of love and admiration. In her films, she seldom shows what people call a great actress. She doesn't have to make an unusual confession. She doesn't speak, she doesn't lead the movement, and she doesn't like being in a curious public like Helen of Troy. Her life is unremarkable, but her beauty has led to numerous legends. A hundred years later, people will also talk about her perfect beauty.
in p>199, Greta Lovisa Stafsen, who later became Garbo, was born into a poor worker's family in Stockholm, Sweden. Jiabao, who studied at an early age, is full of fantasies and loves drama. At the age of 14, after her father died, she first entered a barber shop as an apprentice and later worked as a salesgirl in a department store. Garbo got a chance to be a model in the season of trying out hats. Then, the company made a film, in which she played a small role-Jiabao's screen career began.
By chance, Garbo was spotted by a famous Swedish comedy director in the street at that time, so she resolutely quit her job and began to play a role in the film Peter the Tramp. In early 1923, she played the leading role in the film The Legend of Gustav Berlin by another director, Stiehler. At this time, she changed her original name to "Garbo". After the film was released, it was welcomed in Sweden and Germany.
Meyer, a famous producer of MGM in Hollywood, signed a contract with Garbo and Stiehler, the director who was in love with Garbo at that time. In June 1925, Garbo arrived in the United States. Although the company gave them a cold shoulder at first, five weeks later, Garbo's outstanding performance in the audition finally conquered MGM.
Garbo's first film in Hollywood was Riptide, in which she played a rural girl who eventually became a singer. When the film was first released, it broke the box office record, and Garbo brought exotic feelings to American movies. Chaplin once spoke highly of Garbo's acting skills, but she was too tall to cooperate with her, which caused Garbo's disappointment.
From the beginning, Garbo has always appeared on the screen as the incarnation of a slut. When filming "Body and Devil", Garbo fell in love with Gilbert, a famous Hollywood actor at that time, and her acting talent was also fully praised by the audience and critics. But Garbo can no longer be satisfied with this role. In the film, we see her playing one slut after another, which seems ridiculous today, and flirting. They regard her as a commodity and can sell it at will. They argue endlessly about the possibility of sales, eye-catching advertisements and other marketing strategies. They found a magic weapon; Let her play a slut. It seems to have worked. According to their investigation, Garbo's audience in Europe far exceeds that in the United States, but they don't want Garbo to film in Europe. Instead, they label her as a "Hollywood label" and choose a young screen couple for her from Hollywood reserved programs. But they hardly consider the problem they often face, that is, how to coordinate her flawless appearance with her role. Her face shines with poetry, and the role she plays should also be poetic. She is a natural dramatic actress, and she should be allowed to perform plays. However, let her play the image of a stupid woman who is immoral and has a dirty history. The purpose is to tease honest men and finally ruin her reputation. She also saw that she was forced to enter this realm, and it seemed that she was getting deeper and deeper.
Finally, Garbo turned down another evil witch role arranged by the company and returned to Sweden. In the end, Meyer had to invite Garbo back on the condition of adding a medical clinic and agreeing not to let Garbo play the bad woman again. After returning to Hollywood, Garbo made a series of excellent films, such as Anna Karenina, Anna Christie, Grand Hotel, queen christina, La Traviata, etc., all of which were successful from silent films to audio films, from tragedy films to comedy films. MGM specially produced huge advertisements of "Garbo spoke" and "Garbo smiled". Garbo's acting career reached its peak. People say that Garbo has a wonderful silhouette of classical Greek beauty, and her blue eyes are filled with a romantic mood.
queen christina is the peak of Garbo's film career. Garbo conveys the dignity, charm and freedom of the characters, and Garbo himself likes this role best. After playing Anna Karenina, she played Margaret in La Traviata. Jiabao used all her efforts to create a dying famous prostitute full of flesh and blood, which laid the position of a generation of film queens.
Garbo is introverted, lives alone, rarely answers the phone, and often goes out under an alias, and doesn't like to get along with people. When the reporter asked about her marriage, she replied: "Love, of course, I wanted to love. Who hasn't been in love?" Marriage, I have said several times, I don't know, I like loneliness, I don't like to stay with people all the time. " The first person she loved was her first teacher, Stiehler, who went to the cinema. She once said, "If I ever loved anyone, it was Stiehler." In 1928, after Stiehler, who was only 45 years old, died of illness, Garbo hated it all his life and vowed to "stay single and never marry, and end this life". Later, her love affair with Gilbert also ended with her escape.
Garbo's last film in Hollywood was Two-faced Woman. In the film, Garbo plays two sisters at the same time. Because the story of using two sisters to test a man caused sharp criticism from public opinion, Garbo was hit and never accepted the film contract again. At this time, she was only 36 years old.
Since then, although Garbo has expressed her desire to play Madame Curie and George Sang, she has not returned to the film industry. In 1949, she made an irrefutable conclusion: never make a movie again!
After World War II, Garbo left Hollywood and bought a 7-room apartment in downtown new york, living alone. Although she was often followed by reporters and photographers, she never interviewed or asked them to take close-up photos. She wears sunglasses and goes for a walk at 1 am every day to buy food. After an hour's lunch break, take a walk on the street again; In the evening, I spend it with the TV.
In her later years, Garbo summed herself up: "I have neglected my whole life, and now it is too late to change it. The purpose of my walk is to escape from reality. When I am alone, I often think about my past, and there are many questions worth pondering. In short, I am not satisfied with this life. "
In p>1954, Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences awarded Garbo a special honor award at the Oscar ceremony, praising her unforgettable screen acting.
On April 16th, 199, Garbo died of kidney disease in new york.
People still can't find a convincing answer as to why Garbo, the once famous queen of the silent film era, never married for life and left the film industry at the age of 36.
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works before his death: (partial) Peter the Tramp (1922), The Legend of Gustav Berlin (1923), Riptide (1926), Body and Devil (1927), Anna Christie (193) and Romance (193).
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