What are the similarities and differences between Saving Private Ryan and Pearl Harbor?

Dear, you should go to Zhihu for such a tall problem, not where Baidu knows such a D-wire. Did you succeed?

Anyway, both films are related to World War II. Let's start with Saving Private Ryan.

War+humanity

Speaking of the famous screenwriter robert rodat

Rodat) was inspired by the 50th anniversary of Normandy landing and the birth of rodarte's son. Rodarte recalled: "There are countless books about the Normandy landing, son."

I was reading these books when I was born. At that time, I lived in a small town in New Hampshire. Every morning, I take my newborn baby out for a walk. There stands a monument in the center of the town, which is engraved with

Names of heroes who have died for their country in small towns since the American Revolution. It can be seen that in almost every war, brothers and sisters bleed together. Losing my son in the war is already very painful, and at the same time, it is very frustrating.

The grief of going to several sons is even more imaginable. "rodarte told the producer Mark gordon what he thought of the film (Mark

Gordon), Gordon thinks this is a good story that not only has a thrilling war scene, but also deeply analyzes the human weakness in the war. 1994, rodarte and Gordon and producer Gary levinson.

(Gary

Levinsohn) developed this idea into a script together. Then they gave the script to Steven Allan Spielberg, the great director, and Tom Hanks, who they always thought was the most suitable to play the leading role. Make them

Surprisingly, Spielberg and Hanks showed great interest in this story. Hanks said: "I have always been fascinated by the history of World War II. I have been looking for ways to learn from human nature or human emotional experience, not just from it.

Strategic Action describes the whole World War II books and materials, as well as Saving Private Ryan movie downloads.

The writer described this point incisively and vividly. This film is not only a magnificent war stories, but also a tear-jerking film that analyzes human nature in the war. "

Spielberg and Hanks are close friends, and they always hope to work together. This movie finally made their dreams come true. "I am very happy to work with Hanks. I have always admired him, and this filming experience has made me

I admire Hanks' character and acting skills even more. "Hanks can often make some important suggestions, and when I explain my views on shaping characters, he always listens with an open mind," Spielberg said.

Recreate the Normandy battlefield

It is the biggest challenge for Spielberg and the film crew to reproduce the grand occasion of landing in Normandy more than 50 years ago. One of the most difficult problems is to find a suitable shooting location. Omaha beach-this once battlefield is now

It has become a protected historical site, and over time, it has changed beyond recognition. Artists such as tom sanders spent several months visiting many beaches in France, Britain and Ireland, and finally fell in love.

Erlan found a perfect long and narrow beach on Taobao. This beach is very sandy, the color of the sea is golden yellow, and it is backed by a steep cliff. Everything is quite similar to Normandy. Saunders and his men soon turned this Irish beach into an indestructible Normandy beach for the Germans. On the beach, they set up various obstacles; On the coast, protective walls covered with barbed wire and bunkers with hidden positions and strong firepower were built.

Producer ian bryce (Ian)

Bryce's more difficult task is to find the landing craft used in World War II. Bryce said: "There are all kinds of tanks and other weapons, but landing craft are extremely scarce. We looked everywhere in England and Scotland, and only found it.

Bought some boats. But to our surprise, we found a large number of these landing craft in Palm Beach, California, USA, and then these ships were transported to Britain, repainted and photographed landing. "

Of course, shooting large-scale war scenes requires a large number of extras. The Irish military sent 750 soldiers to assist in the filming, and many of them actually participated in the filming of mel gibson's Brave Heart.

Jonah Johnston, a fashion designer, redesigned and made 3,000 sets of fake military uniforms, and also found a company that made military boots for the US military during World War II, and asked them to copy 2,000 pairs according to the style of the year, and then

All the uniforms and boots have been specially treated, and it seems that they have been baptized by countless battles. Simon atherton, a prop artist, spent three months collecting and ordering 2,000 weapons for shooting. Atherton checks guns every day.

_ Check the safety performance to see if the bolt is stuck by sand or some waste materials, so as to ensure foolproof. Safety is the most concerned issue for the crew. It was revealed that Neil, the special effects director, worked closely with Spielberg.

In order to determine the actor's moving route, they spent several months testing the safety of explosives and rehearsed with the actors many times to ensure everyone's safety.

True mirror image

In order to increase the sense of reality, Spielberg filmed the landing scene in the first 25 minutes of the film with a nearly documentary shooting technique. He didn't think about the story at all before shooting, and most of the time he used a hand-held camera.

Follow the landing soldiers for close-up shooting. Spielberg said: "In this way, I am like a war correspondent who followed the soldiers to the battlefield. I can really shoot the whole landing scene."

Speer

Berg and the photographer Janus kaminsky of Schindler's List (Janusz

Kaminski) cooperated again, and Spielberg said that he would make the film into a color battlefield documentary filmed on June 6, 1944. To this end, kaminsky removed the protective mirror of the camera lens and made this.

Modern cameras are close to the old machines of the 1940s. Without the protective mirror, the light can directly enter the lens and be reflected, which is more dispersed and softer than before. At the same time, the photographer also made a special film for the film.

Manage, dilute the color, and finally form the effect in the film.

Hanks said: "I have never experienced the sudden secretion of adrenaline before, because from the beginning of shooting, the whole shooting site was a mess."

There is chaos, people are falling down, and bombs are exploding one after another near you. I can imagine the soldiers falling down in batches in the rain of bullets. Our eyes are full of fear, and we know it's not true.

Yes, but that's why we're really afraid. "Burns added:" We filmed the landing battle at the beginning of the whole movie, which completely changed our attitude when shooting the battle scene later. nobody

You will anticipate the horror of the landing scene, and you will truly feel the life and death test that the soldiers have to face bravely. "barry pepper said," that day when I was sitting on the landing craft and looking at the Irish beach, I felt like I was.

As a soldier in World War II, I began to think about this problem. I can understand how scared soldiers were many years ago. They were exhausted and soaked, and then jumped off the landing craft, only to be greeted by dense bullets.

They watched their partner die, and the only thing they could do was climb up the beach. "The famous historian and writer, Stefan Ambrose, the authoritative scholar of the Normandy landing campaign, is the history of this film.

Consultant. He commented: "This film truly reproduces the situation of the battle in that year. There is no doubt that this is the most authentic and accurate war film I have ever seen, whether it is from combat deployment or soldiers.

The expression, language, arguments and complaints, respect and love for each other are exactly the same as those of the soldiers of that year. "

Pearl Harbor

About shooting

Speaking of Pearl Harbor, the first thing to say is its production cost of $65.438+$45 million-the highest film production cost in Hollywood history. Many people who know movies may ask:

Isn't the production cost of Titanic more than 200 million dollars, much higher than that of Pearl Harbor? But in fact, the original shooting budget of the film "Thailand" was only about $654.38 billion, just because of James Cameron's "swing"

The film cost more than 200 million pounds. The budget declared before the shooting of Jane is 65.438+0.45 billion, so Pearl Harbor is indeed the highest shooting cost in Hollywood.

Matching the unprecedented high cost is of course unprecedented ostentation and extravagance. In order to reproduce the cruel and heroic war scene on the screen (many people who have seen the trailer and trailer think that the war in Jane is

The scene can be compared with "Saving Private Ryan"). The Pearl Harbor crew not only got the full support of the US Department of Defense, but also settled in Pearl Harbor, the US military base in Oahu, and spent huge sums of money to buy the old 15.

American fighter planes used live ammunition to shoot most of the shots and scenes of explosions, air raids and naval battles in the film in an orderly way (of course, advanced digital image synthesis technology was also used in post-production, and some scenes that could not be achieved by real shooting were made.

). In addition, the locations of the crew include Los Angeles, San Francisco and Baja, Mexico.

California, USA (that is, the giant water studio built for the filming of Titanic) and England on the other side of the ocean, it can be seen that the film Jane is expensive and the scene is beyond the reach of ordinary films.

Compare it.

About production personnel

Of course, directors and producers who can control this super-grand scene are by no means idle. Michael bay and Jerry Bruckheimer, the old partners, may be the most suitable candidates for Disney to produce Jane.

Jerry Bruckheimer is a senior Hollywood producer with his own independent production company. Most of his works are quite successful movies at the box office, such as the early Beverly Hills and Top Gun, as well as the recent Public Enemy, The End of the World, Speed 60 Seconds and so on.

Directors michael bay (Brave Island, Jedi Police) and Brooke Hammer have been partners for many years, and the most successful film may be The End of the World, which is as magnificent as Jane.

God. "

With the successful experience of shooting such a blockbuster, Disney can certainly give Pearl Harbor to Bay and Brooke Hammer. Of course, Disney believes in michael bay's originality.

I'm afraid there is another reason, that is, Michael has been very careful and never exceeded the budget like some people, so it's not surprising that Disney finally gave the green light to this ultra-high budget film.

Besides the director and producer, the screenwriter of this film is also very famous. He is a screenwriter randall wallace, who once wrote man in the iron mask (the new version is played by Leonardo) and was nominated for an Oscar for his film Braveheart.

About actors

Although the three male and female protagonists in this film are all newcomers, they are also the best combination of idols and strength, and the box office appeal should not be underestimated.

Ben Affleck, tall, handsome, energetic and affectionate, is the most famous of the three. Since his debut, he has played Prince Charming or Bachelor of Diamond without exception.

For the role of bachelor, it is not too much to give him the reputation of "girl killer"; There is also josh hartnett, who is also tall and strong, but looks simple (H20 Ghost Festival, the teacher is not human, and loves the world).

The Virgin Suicide is a recognized acting school among recent Hollywood rookies. These two young people play a pair of good brothers wandering between love and friendship, and at least they can charm a little girl who likes romance-yes.

It is one of the main box office players.

Kate beckinsale, the heroine, may not be as famous as the two leading men, but her acting skills are not worse than theirs. In the movie "The Collapsed Palace", Beckinsale's performance even surpassed that of the resource-rich Claire Dance. No wonder she was rated as one of the most promising newcomers in 200 1.

In addition to the three main characters, Pearl Harbor also has some weighty supporting roles, such as a veteran actor, Zhuang vogt (Angelina Jolie's father) and a soldier who is good at playing. It is the best combination of box office appeal and acting school.

Besides, among all kinds of news about Pearl Harbor, one involving actors is very eye-catching. It is said that the main cast members of the film "Jane" signed a contract before filming, promising to wait until the film was released to get their own pay and dividends. This set a precedent, which also shows that the actors are quite optimistic about the future of this film.

About the content of the film

Speaking of the plot of Pearl Harbor, we have to compare it with Titanic again, because there are too many similarities between the two films: both of them are based on real historical events, both of which are based on love, both of which have devastating disasters (and both are shipwreck scenes), and both of them adopt the organization mode of "fictional protagonist+real supporting role".

Like Tai, the three heroes and heroines in Jane are all made up by playwrights, and the supporting actors around them are all real people in history. Cuba Gooding Jr. plays.

Soldier Dolly Miller was a war hero in Pearl Harbor. After the attack on the warship "West Virginia", he took the lead in fighting the enemy with anti-aircraft machine guns and rescued many officers on board. Alec Bao

Captain jimmy Doolittle, played by Dwain, is also a real figure in history. He led the Air Force to successfully complete the battle plan of attacking Tokyo after Pearl Harbor incident, which gave Americans a bad breath (Spencer Tracy also

Starring in a movie about this sport, Thirty Seconds Over Tokyo.

Of course, President Roosevelt played by Zhuang Voith comes from real history.

However, history is history and movies are movies. In order to attract audiences and earn more money, Hollywood can adapt its history or add or delete it at will to suit the public's preferences. So, shadow

Before the film was released, a group of American veterans who had experienced Pearl Harbor stood up and protested that Pearl Harbor distorted history and damaged the image of American veterans. Instead, they promoted the film for free from the opposite side.

About film promotion

Matching with the film production, of course, is an overwhelming and bombing propaganda offensive-this happens to be the best interpretation of the title of Pearl Harbor. It is said that during the filming of this film, it was once named

"Tennessee" (this is the name of a warship sunk in the Pearl Harbor incident, which sounds like a copy of Titanic), but for publicity, the producers finally made Pearl Harbor a film.

Naming, so that the audience can grasp the general content of the film as soon as they smell the title, is much better than Tennessee.

The modification of the film title is only a small part of the film promotion strategy. In fact, from the moment it was turned on, the news coverage around the film almost never stopped. A few months before the release, this film will

A number of posters have been launched, and trailers have been posted online early, in order to adjust people's enthusiasm to the highest point when the film is officially released. In order to increase the attention of the film, Disney not only used oversized

The poster design of "Jane" (the poster of "Jane" is three times larger than that of ordinary movies), and the movie stills were specially released on the anniversary of Pearl Harbor incident last year, and filmmakers were arranged to attend the memorial ceremony held by the US military.

Make a big noise.

On may 2 1 day, Disney will hold a movie premiere at the pearl harbor memorial hall in Hawaii. At that time, more than 2,000 special guests will enjoy Pearl Harbor and extra fireworks on the deck of Arizona, which may include former US President George W. Bush who participated in World War II. This kind of ostentation and extravagance is unprecedented.

Having introduced so many aspects about Pearl Harbor, I just want to tell you that if you are a loyal Hollywood fan, Pearl Harbor can't be missed anyway. Remember the shock and emotion that Titanic brought us? Three years later, Pearl Harbor will probably be another Titanic-if we still need and expect the shock and emotion of that year.