Louvre, France

1. Which country is the Louvre? 2. What is the history and detailed information of the Louvre in Paris? 3. Which country is the Louvre building? 4. What does the Louvre mean? 5. Introduction to the Louvre in Paris? 6. Where is the Louvre Museum? Which country is the Louvre in?

The Louvre is in France.

Located on the north bank of the Seine River in the center of Paris, France, the Louvre ranks first among the four major museums in the world. Founded in 1204, it was originally a French palace, where 50 French kings and queens lived, and it is famous for its rich collection of classical paintings and sculptures.

Now it is the Louvre Museum, covering an area of about 198 hectares. It is divided into old and new parts. The pyramid-shaped glass entrance in front of the palace covers an area of 24 hectares and was designed by China architect I.M. Pei. On August 1793 and 10, the Louvre Art Museum officially opened to the public and became a museum.

General situation of Louvre layout

The Louvre is inverted U-shaped, with five floors (including two underground floors, the second underground floor is a reception service area and an exhibition hall for holding temporary exhibitions, and the first underground floor to the third floor are permanent exhibition halls.

The exhibition hall is divided into three exhibition halls, namely Li Sailiu Pavilion, Tianlong Pavilion and Sally Pavilion. The Louvre collection is divided into eight collection departments. In order to facilitate visitors to visit more clearly, each department is represented by different colors.

The above contents refer to Baidu Encyclopedia-Louvre.

About the history and details of the Louvre in Paris?

Located on the north bank of the Seine River in the center of Paris, France, the MuséeduLouvre ranks first among the four major museums in the world. Founded in 1204, it was once a French palace, where 50 French kings and queens lived. It is one of the most precious buildings in the French Renaissance and is famous for its rich collection of classical paintings and sculptures.

Now it is the Louvre Museum. After more than 800 years of expansion and reconstruction, it has reached today's scale, covering an area of about 198 hectares. It is divided into old and new parts. The pyramid-shaped glass entrance in front of the palace covers an area of 24 hectares and was designed by China architect I.M. Pei. On August 1793 and 10, the Louvre Art Museum officially opened to the public and became a museum.

The Louvre has the statue of Venus with a broken arm, the Mona Lisa oil painting and the stone carving of the goddess of victory, which is known as the three treasures of the world. It has more than 400,000 art collections, including sculptures, paintings, arts and crafts, ancient orient, ancient Egypt, ancient Greece and ancient Rome. From the artworks of ancient Egypt, Greece, Etruscan and Rome to the artworks of eastern countries, there are sculptures from the Middle Ages to the modern times, as well as an amazing number of royal treasures and exquisite paintings.

The Louvre has become a world-famous art palace, one of the largest art treasures, as well as the Wanbao Palace.

The Louvre Museum covers an area of 65,438+09 hectares, including the courtyard. It is located on the right bank of the Seine from east to west, with a length of 690 meters on both sides. The whole building is very magnificent. Hundreds of spacious halls for displaying treasures are magnificent, with exquisite murals and exquisite reliefs on the walls and tops of the halls.

Building structure

Louvre picture appreciation

The Louvre is one of the largest palace buildings in France, located on the banks of the Seine River in Paris, the capital, on the south side of Paris Opera Square. As early as 1546, French King Francois I decided to build a new palace on the basis of the original castle. After the continuous expansion of nine monarchs, it lasted for more than 300 years, forming a magnificent U-shaped palace complex.

The Louvre is one of the four largest museums in the world. It was built in 1204 and is famous for its rich collection of classical paintings and sculptures. It is one of the most precious buildings in the French Renaissance. Its overall building is U-shaped, covering an area of 24 hectares and a building area of 4.8 hectares. The Louvre is divided into six parts: Greek and Roman Art Museum, Egyptian Art Museum, Oriental Art Museum, Painting Museum, Sculpture Museum and Decorative Art Museum.

The east facade of the Louvre is a masterpiece of European classical architecture. According to statistics,

The Louvre

The east facade of the Louvre is about172m long and 28m high. According to a complete column, it is divided into three parts from top to bottom: the base is at the bottom, the middle is a two-story giant column, and then the eaves and parapets are above it. The main body is an empty colonnade formed by two columns. There are prominent parts at the center and both ends, which divide the inside into five sections. The protruding parts at both ends are decorated with pilasters, and the middle part is decorated with mountain flower chair columns, so the main shaft is very clear. There is a moat in front of the building and a bridge in front of it. The horizontal facade is divided into five left and right sections and three upper and lower sections, with the central section as the main part. The traditional French high-pitched roof was replaced by the Italian flat roof, and the east facade of the Louvre opened a small doorway on a high pedestal for people to enter and leave.

The Louvre (French: muséedouvre) is located on the north bank of the Seine River in the center of Paris, France. Built in 1204, it was originally a French palace, where 50 French kings and queens lived. Now it is the Louvre Museum, with 35,000 art collections, including sculpture, painting, arts and crafts, ancient orient, ancient Egypt, ancient Greece and Rome. On August 1793 and 10, the Louvre Art Museum officially opened to the public and became a museum. Since then, the collection here has been increasing, not to mention the artistic tribute that Napoleon requisitioned from those conquered countries. The number of artworks recorded in the collection catalogue of the museum has reached 400,000, which are divided into many categories, from the artworks of ancient Egypt, Greece, Etruscan and Rome to the artworks of eastern countries, including sculptures from the Middle Ages to the modern times, and an amazing number of royal treasures and exquisite paintings. So far, the Louvre has become a world-famous art hall.

Cultural relics statistics

The Louvre

Among them, the most famous are the Three Treasures of the Town Palace, the Brokeback Venus, the goddess of victory Carney and the Mona Lisa. There are also a large number of antiques from Greece, Rome, Egypt and the East, as well as ancient cultural relics from France and Italy, with an exhibition area of 55,000 square meters. The transparent pyramid building at the entrance of the Louvre is the masterpiece of Chinese-American architect I.M. Pei.

1204, during the Crusade, Philip II built a castle leading to the Seine River to defend the Paris area on the north bank, which was mainly used to store royal archives and treasures, as well as his dogs and prisoners of war. At that time, it was called the Louvre. During the period of Charles V, the Louvre was used as a palace, which made it a completely different building.

The development of history

The Louvre was built in 1204, when it was just the castle of the Royal Palace of Philip August II Fryderyk Moncny.

Louvre film company

In the next 350 years, with the increasing demands of the royal family for pleasure, they constantly added gorgeous towers and unique rooms. However, during the whole 150 years, there was no king living in the Louvre.

/kloc-In the middle of the 6th century, after Francis I succeeded to the throne, he demolished this palace. He ordered the architect Pierre Leiskow to rebuild a palace on the basis of the original castle. Francis also asked the famous painter at that time to paint his portrait. He worshiped Italian painters and bought the paintings of Ferro, the most famous Italian painter at that time. Including the Mona Lisa and other treasures. After Francis I's son Henry II ascended the throne, he rebuilt everything his father destroyed. Henry likes the decoration of French Renaissance architecture, but he is not interested in Italian architecture. He followed his father's hobby, but he didn't have the same aesthetic view as his father.

During the reign of Henry IV, it took him 13 years to build the grand gallery, the most spectacular part of the Louvre. This is a 300-meter-long gorgeous corridor, which is very long. Henry planted trees, raised birds and dogs here, and even chased foxes in the corridor on horseback. Louis XIV was a famous king in French history. He is called the king of the sun. He was only five years old when he ascended the throne and worked in the Louvre.

The Louvre

72 years in office-the longest king in French history. Louis XIV built the Louvre into a square courtyard and built a magnificent gallery outside the courtyard. He bought paintings from various European schools, including Kardashian, Rembrandt and others. He was obsessed with art and architecture all his life, leaving the French treasury empty. During the reign of Louis XVI, the famous 1789 Revolution broke out, and the first guillotine of the French Revolution was built in the courtyard of the "Arena" in the Louvre. 1792 On May 27th, the National Assembly announced that the Louvre would belong to the public. On August 1793, the Louvre Art Museum officially opened to the public and became a public museum. This situation lasted for six years until Napoleon I moved into the Louvre.

Napoleon built more houses around the building, reinforced the wings of the palace and built arches in the courtyard of the arena. The first carved horses on the arch were taken from St. Kyle's Church in Venice. Napoleon decorated the Louvre in an unprecedented way. He moved the best works of art that other European countries could provide to the Louvre. Napoleon continued to expand outward and dominate Europe, so thousands of tons of works of art were transported to Paris from halls, libraries and Catholic churches in all conquered countries. Napoleon renamed the Louvre Museum Napoleon Museum, and the huge corridor was also full of works of art he plundered. In the Louvre, Napoleon's glory lasted for 12 years until the fiasco of the Battle of Waterloo. For Napoleon, every work of genius must belong to France. This view is unacceptable to Germans, Italians, Spaniards and Dutch. After Napoleon stepped down, they came to the Louvre, and about 5,000 works of art were returned to their original owners. However, due to French diplomacy and French persuasion, many artworks he plundered still remain in the Louvre. Charles Louis Napolé on Bonaparte was an ambitious emperor. He is the "architect" who has invested the most since the Louvre was built. More buildings were built in five years than those built in 700 years ago. The grand design idea of three centuries ago was left to Charles Louis Napolé on Bonaparte to complete. When completed, the Louvre became a place for royal celebrations. Gorgeous is the characteristic of anything built by Charles Louis Napolé on Bonaparte. In this way, it was not until Charles Louis Napolé on Bonaparte that the entire magnificent building complex of the Louvre was completed, which lasted nearly 600 years.

1981September, francois mitterrand promised at the press conference after he was elected president of the French Republic that "the Louvre should be restored to its original use", which meant that the Ministry of Finance would move out of the "Li Sailiu Wing". "Li Sailiu Wing" was built between 1852 and 1857, with a length of195m and a width of 80m. It is a part of the Louvre and has been occupied by the Ministry of Finance since 187 1. 1In July, 989, douard balladur, then Minister of Finance, left this pleasant place after repeated requests. With the recovery and opening of "Wings of Li Sailiu", the exhibition area of the Louvre was increased by 21.5000 square meters, three courtyards and 1.65 new exhibition halls. A total of1.2000 pieces of artworks were exhibited, of which 3000 pieces were taken out from the storage room, greatly increasing the exhibits of the Louvre Museum.

chronological table

A.D. 1066 Battle of Astin

1099 the first crusade, occupied Jerusalem.

Auguste's rule began at1180 (1180-1223

The Louvre

St. Thomas Church in Louvre was built in 1 187.

Battle of Bouvini in 65438 AD

In a.d. 1226, Louis IX began to rule (1226- 1270

1348 the great plague prevailed.

Charles V died on 1380.

The Paris riots in A.D. 1358.

The Decline of Byzantium in A.D. 1453

The Reformation began in 15 17.

The Louvre Tower was destroyed in A.D. 1528.

In A.D. 1546, the architect Le Gauss rebuilt the Louvre.

1572 Tremi Massacre in St. Bach.

1594, Henry IV entered Paris.

A.D. 1598 South Amnesty Order

In a.d. 1656, Romanelli decorated and carved the Louvre (1656- 1658

16 1 year, Louis XIV began to rule (161-1715

North-South Plane Map of A.D. 1665

1685, Nanzhao was abolished.

In A.D. 1690, the French Academy was established in the Louvre.

The Louvre held its first salon exhibition on 1699.

A.D. 17 1 1 completed the translation of Pilgrimage to Dai Xi Island.

17 15 years, Louis XV began to rule.

Encyclopedia compilation began in A.D.1751(1751-1780.

A.D. 1763 City Gate caught fire.

In a.d. 1768, the Louvre was transformed into a royal museum.

1774, Louis XVI began to rule (1774- 1792

1July 789 14 captured the Bastille.

1792 The monarchy ended in August.

The Louvre Museum opened in August 1793.

The Napoleon Museum in Louvre was built in 1803.

The Egyptian Museum in champollion was built at 1826.

Naval museum was founded in 1827.

1830 July Revolution.

1848 revolution

In A.D. 1849, the architect DuPont rebuilt the Louvre.

The Louvre

On July 25th, 1852, Le Fu Wei was in charge of the new Louvre project.

The Second Empire of France ended in 1870.

The Paris Commune was founded in 187 1.

187 1 On May 23rd, 2008, the Dululi Palace and the Imperial Palace were burned down.

In A.D. 1882, Dululi Palace was razed to the ground.

The first world war began in1914 (1914-1918).

1930, naval museum moved to Shero Palace.

The Second World War began in1939 (1939-1945

1953, George Barker was responsible for the decoration of the dome of the king's reception hall.

The Fifth Republic was founded in 1958.

The project of the Great Louvre began in 65438 AD.

The Berlin Wall was demolished in A.D. 1989

The Opening Ceremony of the Pyramid in A.D. 1989

The closing ceremony of Li Pavilion in 2000 A.D.

Which country is the Louvre building from?

Located in the center of Paris, the Louvre is one of the three largest museums in the world. Founded at the end of 12, the palace is famous for its rich collection of classical paintings and sculptures, and it is one of the most precious buildings in the French Renaissance. Its overall building is U-shaped, covering an area of 24 hectares and a building area of 4.8 hectares.

What does the Louvre mean?

The Louvre is the most famous museum in France, and the oil painting Mona Lisa is there. He made many famous films, such as Phantom of the Louvre and The Da Vinci Code.

Introduction to Louvre in Paris?

The Louvre is one of the oldest, largest and most famous museums in the world. Located in the north bank of the Seine River in the center of Paris, France, it was founded in 1204. After more than 700 years of expansion and reconstruction, it has reached today's scale. The Louvre covers an area of about 45 hectares (including lawns) with a building area of 4.8 hectares. The total length is 680 meters. Its overall building is U-shaped and divided into two parts: the old one was built in the period of Louis XIV and the new one was built in the period of Napoleon. The pyramid-shaped glass entrance in front of the palace was designed by China architect I.M. Pei. At the same time, the Louvre is also the oldest palace in French history.

The collection includes the statue of Venus, the Mona Lisa oil painting and the stone carving of the goddess of victory, as well as a large number of antiques from Greece, Rome, Egypt and the East, as well as ancient relics from France and Italy. The exhibition area is 55,000 square meters and the collection is 25,000 pieces.

The Louvre was built in the13rd century. It was the castle of the French royal family at that time and was used as the treasury and archives. However, in 1546, the architect Pierre Lesco rebuilt the Louvre under the entrustment of the king, giving the palace a Renaissance style. After that, it experienced many expansions authorized by the royal family. After the turmoil of the French Revolution, the overall construction of the Louvre was completed when it arrived in Charles Louis Napolé on Bonaparte.

After the "Good King Charlie" built an important library and became famous, Francois I in the16th century began to collect various works of art on a large scale. By the time of Louis XIII and Louis XIV, the Louvre had a very rich collection. By the eve of Louis XIV's death, the Louvre had become a place where paintings and sculptures were often exhibited.

On August 1793 and 10, the Louvre Art Museum officially opened to the public and became a museum. Since then, the collection here has been increasing, not to mention the artistic tribute that Napoleon requisitioned from those conquered countries. In short, there are 400,000 artworks recorded in the collection catalogue of the museum, which are divided into many categories, from the artworks of ancient Egypt, Greece, Etruscan and Rome to the artworks of eastern countries; There are sculptures from the Middle Ages to modern times; There are also an amazing number of royal treasures and paintings. So far, the Louvre has become a world-famous art hall.

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According to statistics, there are more than 400,000 art treasures from all over the world in the Louvre Palace. The French exhibited these art treasures in six exhibition halls according to their sources and types, namely Oriental Art Museum, Ancient Greek and Roman Art Museum, Ancient Egyptian Art Museum, Treasure Museum, Painting Museum and Sculpture Museum. Among them, the painting museum has the largest number of exhibits and the largest area. There are 198 pavilions in the Louvre area, the largest of which is 205 meters long. Obviously, it is impossible to appreciate all the rare treasures in a day or two. Therefore, if you want to visit the Louvre, you must first make a plan to visit six exhibition halls one by one, so don't rush to visit. If you have enough time, you can savor it; If time is tight, you can choose representative art exhibits to watch.

Where is the Louvre Museum?

There is no Louvre Museum, only the Louvre Museum. The Louvre Museum is located in the north bank of the Seine River in the center of Paris, France. It is also called the heart of Paris. The museum was built in 1204. The old building was built in the period of Louis XIV, and the new building was built in the period of Napoleon.

The pyramid-shaped glass entrance of Louvre Museum was designed by China architect I.M. Pei. The whole building is u-shaped. This museum is one of the biggest art treasures in the world. August 1793 officially opened to the outside world.

The famous collections of Louvre Museum include Venus Statue, Mona Lisa Oil Painting, Victory Goddess Stone Carving, a large number of Greek, Roman, Egyptian and Oriental antiques, and ancient French and Italian cultural relics.

The Louvre is the oldest palace in French history. It was built in13rd century and has the style of Renaissance. After the turmoil of the French Revolution, the whole building was completed in Charles Louis Napolé on Bonaparte.

The number of artworks recorded in the catalogue of the Louvre Museum has reached 400,000, ranging from the artworks of ancient Egypt, Greece, Etruria and Rome to the artworks of eastern countries, as well as royal treasures and exquisite paintings.

The famous large gallery of Louvre was built in 13 during the reign of Henry IV. The gallery, which is 300 meters long, collects paintings from various European schools and is of great artistic appreciation value.

Napoleon renamed the Louvre the Napoleon Museum and shipped thousands of tons of artworks back to Paris, including those looted from other countries during the expansion. After that, Napoleon fell from power and 5000 works of art were returned to their original owners.

According to statistics, the Louvre has more than 400,000 art treasures from all over the world. The French divide it into oriental art museum, ancient Greek and Roman art museum, ancient Egyptian art museum, treasure museum, painting museum and sculpture museum. The Louvre is famous in the world, not only because of its rich and varied exhibits, but also because it is an art building itself.