How can digital photography make your photography ability go up a storey still higher?

Whether you are a beginner in photography or a photographer with photography experience, some skills shared in this article can help you improve the quality of photo photography and enhance your photography ability!

1, using the trisection method

One of the most effective composition rules in photography, the trichotomy, can help you take eye-catching photos.

To use the rule of thirds, imagine four lines, in which two lines are placed horizontally on the image and two vertical lines create nine even squares. Some images look best when the focus is in the central square, but you can usually create more beautiful photos by deviating the object from the center at an intersection of imaginary lines.

When using the two-thirds rule to compose a picture, the eyes will wander in the picture, and the picture composed by the two-thirds rule is usually more pleasing to the eye.

2. Avoid camera shake

The camera shake or blur problem bothers any photographer, so it should be avoided in shooting.

First of all, you need to learn how to hold the camera correctly; Use two hands, one hand holds the fuselage, the other hand holds the lens, and the camera is supported close to the fuselage.

In addition, hand-held shooting, please be sure to use the shutter speed suitable for the lens focal length. If your shutter speed is too slow, any accidental movement of the camera will blur the whole photo.

The rule of thumb is not to shoot at a shutter speed below the focal length to minimize this problem:

1/ focal length (mm) = minimum shutter speed (seconds)

So for example, if you use a 100mm lens, the shutter speed should be no less than1100 seconds.

Use tripods or monopods whenever possible.

3. Learn to use the three elements of exposure

In order to make photos look the best, you need to master three basic knowledge: aperture, shutter speed and ISO.

Understand the relationship between these three elements, when adjusting one of them, usually at least one of them should be considered to obtain the required results.

To learn how to use aperture priority or shutter priority mode, it is a good idea to shoot in manual mode first.

Step 4 use a polarizing filter

If you can only buy one filter for the lens, please make it a polarizer.

It is recommended that the polarizer type is round, because these are convenient for the camera to use TTL (through the lens) to measure light, such as automatic exposure.

This kind of filter can help reduce the reflection of water, metal and glass, improve the color of the sky and leaves, and help to make photos have amazing factors. Hoya polarizing filter is recommended to achieve the best combination of cost performance.

Step 5 create a sense of depth

When shooting the scenery, it helps to create a sense of depth and let the viewer feel immersive.

Panoramic shooting uses a wide-angle lens and a small aperture below f/ 16 to keep the foreground and background clear. Putting objects or people in the foreground helps to feel a sense of proportion and emphasizes distance.

If possible, use a tripod because a small aperture usually requires a slow shutter speed.

Step 6 Use a simple background

Simple background collocation is usually the most common background in digital photography. Make sure what you need to shoot, and don't include anything that will distract you.

If possible, choose a solid background, neutral colors and simple patterns. I want to draw my eyes to the focus of the image, not the color blocks or weird buildings in the background, which is especially important in the lens where the model is placed off center.

7. Don't use flash indoors.

The flash may look dazzling and unnatural, especially for indoor portraits. Therefore, there are many ways to shoot images indoors without using flash.

First, open ISO-usually ISO.

800 to 1600 has a great influence on the shutter speed you choose. Use as large an aperture as possible-in this way, more light will reach the sensor and the background will be beautiful. Using a tripod or an IS lens is also a good way to avoid blurring.

If you must use a flash, use a rotatable flash and aim it at the ceiling at a certain angle.

8. Choose the correct ISO.

ISO setting determines the sensitivity of the camera to light and the granularity of the image.

The ISO chosen depends on the specific situation-when it is dark, we need to raise the ISO to a higher value, such as 400-

Any number between 3200, because it will make the camera more sensitive to light, and then we can avoid blurring.

On sunny days, we can choose ISO 100 or automatic setting, because we can use more light.

9. Translate to create a sense of movement.

If you want to capture a moving theme, use translation. To do this, please choose a shutter speed that is two steps lower than the required speed-so for 1/250, we will choose 1/60. Half-press the shutter with your finger, aim the camera at the subject to lock the focus, get ready to take pictures, and remember to follow suit.

If possible, use a tripod or monopod to avoid camera shaking and get clear motion lines.

10, try the shutter speed.

Try using different shutter speeds to create some interesting effects.

When shooting at night, please use a tripod and try to shoot at a shutter speed of 4 seconds. You will see the movement of objects and some captured light traces.

If you choose a faster shutter speed, such as 1/250 seconds, the trajectory will not be so long and too bright; On the contrary, it won't be long.

Try to shoot other compositions with moving objects or backgrounds, such as waves on the beach, crowds and commuting cars, and use different shutter speeds to capture blurred motion or snapshots so that all objects can be frozen in time.