19110 June10, Wuchang Uprising broke out. On February 2, 65438, Jiangsu and Zhejiang allied forces conquered Nanjing. 65438+February 65438+March, representatives from independent provinces gathered in Nanjing to prepare for the provisional presidential election. 1 91265438+1October1,Sun Yat-sen was appointed as the interim president of the Republic of China in Nanjing. 65438125 October, Duan and other Beiyang generals electrified to support * * * and. 65438+1On October 26th, Liang Bi, a general of Manchu Dynasty, was killed. /kloc-in February, the Qing emperor abdicated. On March 65, 38+00, Yuan Shikai took office as interim president in Beijing. On June 15, the first cabinet of the Republic of China, Tang Lijin, collapsed. About 65438+February, the provinces held parliamentary elections. 19 13 On March 20th, Song was assassinated on the morning of 22nd. On April 8, the first congress opened. On April 26th, Zhao Bingjun, the US Cabinet, signed a huge loan agreement with five countries. 12 July, Yuan Shikai was electrified in Li Liejun, and the second revolution broke out. On September 1 day, Zhang Xun and other Beiyang troops captured Nanjing, and the Battle of Ganning ended. On October 6th, 65438/KLOC-0, the National Assembly elected Yuan Shikai as the official president under the coercion of civic groups. 1914 65438+10/0, Yuan Shikai ordered the dissolution of the National Assembly, and then the provincial councils were dissolved. 1 in may, the constitution of the Republic of China was promulgated, and the temporary contract law was abolished. On May 20th, Yuan Shikai established the Senate, acting as the Legislative Yuan, and Vice President Li was the President. On September 2, the Japanese army declared war on Germany, landed in Shandong Peninsula and captured Qingdao. On February 29th, 65438, Yuan Shikai promulgated the presidential election law, which stipulated that President Obama's term of office was ten years and he could be re-elected. 191565438+1October 18 The Japanese ambassador to China proposed 2 1 US governments to Yuan Shikai. On August 3rd, Goodnow announced * * * and the monarchy, which triggered the precursor of the monarchy. On August 23rd, Yang Du and others set up a committee to encourage Yuan Shikai to proclaim himself emperor. 65438+February 1 1, the Senate advised him to enter the book and elected Yuan Shikai as the emperor of the Chinese Empire. 65438+February 65438+February, Yuan Shikai announced his acceptance of the throne. On February 25th, 65438, Cai E and others declared independence in Yunnan, and the war to protect the country broke out. 65438+February 3 1, Yuan Shikai announced that the following year was changed to the first year of Hongxian. 1916 65438+15 October, Yuan Shikai issued a crusade, and the soldiers attacked Yunnan in three ways. /kloc-in March of 0/5, under the planning of Liang Qichao, Lu Rongting declared independence in Guangxi. On March 9, 2009, five generals, including Feng, secretly asked Yuan Shikai to cancel the imperial system and severely punish the culprits. On March 22nd, Yuan Shikai was forced to abolish the monarchy. On June 6, Yuan Shikai died under heavy siege at the age of 57. On June 7th, Vice President Li took over as President. 1917 On March 14, the government of the Republic of China announced that it had broken diplomatic relations with Germany. On May 10, citizens' petition groups surrounded the House of Representatives and demanded a declaration of war against Germany. On May 23rd, President Lee ordered the recall of Prime Minister Duan. On June 7th, Zhang Xun led 5000 braid troops to the north under the banner of mediating state affairs. After the restoration on July 1 day, President Lee avoided the Japanese Embassy the next day. 12 in July, the insurgents invaded Beijing, and Zhang Xun fled to the Dutch embassy. /kloc-in July of 0/4, he announced his resignation as president. On August 1st, Feng became acting president. 14 In August, the government of the Republic of China declared war on Germany and Austria-Hungary. On June 6th, 65438/KLOC-0, the love affair between Hunan and Hubei broke out. /kloc-February 0/8 18, Feng appointed Duan as the bid evaluation commissioner. 1 965438+March 20081,set up a war monitoring station to expand troops and buy horses; Xu Shuzheng set up Anfu Society to manipulate parliamentary elections. On March 29, Duan became prime minister again and decided to go to war and unify the south by force. On September 4th, the Anfu Deputies Congress elected Xu Shichang as its president. 10 10, Xu Shichang became president and Duan left office at the same time. 165438+1October 1 1, Germany declared its surrender and World War I ended. 165438+1October16, Xu Shichang issued an armistice order, and the north and south began peace talks. 19 19 1 year1October 2 1 day, the Paris peace conference was held, and the government of the Republic of China sent Tang and Wang as representatives.
In May, after the defeat, Zhang returned to the Commissioner. On June 2nd, Xu Shichang resigned as president. On June 4, the autonomous security headquarters of the three northeastern provinces was established, with Zhang as the commander-in-chief, announcing the joint autonomy of the provinces. On June 1 1, Li was re-elected as president. 1June 3, 923, Li was forced to leave Beijing by his immediate family. 654381October 5, Cao Kun succeeded in bribing the President. 10 June 10, Cao Kun became president and announced the constitution of the Republic of China. 1September 3, 924, the Jiangsu-Zhejiang War broke out. On September 15, Feng Jun marched into Shanhaiguan, and the second direct war with Feng Jun broke out. 10 year 10 month 12 day, after the Jiangsu-Zhejiang War, Lu Yongxiang came to power and crossed the sea to face Japan. On October 23rd, 65438/KLOC-0, Feng Yuxiang staged a coup in Beijing and imprisoned Cao Kun. 165438+1On October 2, Cao Kun announced his resignation and the second direct war ended. 165438+1On October 5th, Feng Yuxiang expelled the Qing emperor Puyi from the palace. 165438+1October 24th, which is the interim government. 1March, 925, Sun Yat-sen died of illness. In June, Feng Jun went south to participate in the Battle of Songhu, and clashed with Sun Zhijun. On October 7th, 65438/KLOC-0, Sun organized a coalition of Zhejiang, Fujian, Jiangsu, Anhui and Jiangxi provinces. 10 On June 5, the order of the Crusade was issued and the Zhejiang War broke out. 10 10/0/2 1 day, Wu organized 14 provinces to fight thieves and sent electricity. 165438+1October 8, Sun Jinbing entered Xuzhou, and the battle between Zhejiang and Feng ended. 165438+1October 22nd, Feng Jun Guo Songling mutinied in Luanzhou, and Feng Jun returned to Shanhaiguan. On February 25th, 65438, Guo Songling was defeated and killed. On February 29th, 65438, Xu Shuzheng was assassinated. 192665438+1On October 4th, Feng Yuxiang announced his resignation. In the middle of June, 5438+10, the Guofeng War broke out. /kloc-in March of 0/8, the temporary government guards created the "March 8th Massacre". On April 20th, Duan's interim government collapsed, and Duan stepped down for the last time and withdrew from Tianjin. On July 9, the Southern National Revolutionary Army promised the Northern Expedition and marched into Hunan. On August 13, Zhang, Zhang Zongchang and Wu joined forces to fight fiercely with the national army in Nankou, and the national army was defeated and dispersed. /kloc-in September of 0/7, Feng Yuxiang took an oath in Wuyuan to form the United Nations Army and declare the Northern Expedition. 1February, 927, Feng sent warlords to reinforce Sun. On April 23rd, the Northern Expeditionary Army invaded Nanjing. 1928 On May 30th, Zhang decided to retreat to Shanhaiguan, and Sun's remnants collapsed. On June 4, Zhang was killed by the Japanese army in Huanggutun, and Zhang Xueliang became the commander-in-chief of security in the three northeastern provinces. 12 On February 29th, Zhang Xueliang announced that the flag of Northeast China had changed, and the period of Northern Warlords ended.