Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Photography and portraiture - Lu Xun's Noun Interpretation

Lu Xun's Noun Interpretation

Scenery: refers to the difference in the range and size of the subject in the camera viewfinder due to the different distance between the camera and the subject.

Shot: refers to a picture taken continuously from power-on to power-off, or a fragment between two editing points, also called shot.

Key frame: frame-is the smallest unit of a single image in animation, which is equivalent to every shot on the film. On the time axis of animation software, a frame is represented as a grid or a mark.

Key frame-equivalent to the original painting in two-dimensional animation. Refers to the frame where the key actions in the movement or change of a character or object are located. Animation between key frames can be created by software, called transition frames or intermediate frames.

Shooting angle: shooting angle includes shooting height, shooting direction and shooting distance. There are three shooting heights: flat shot, over shot and over shot. The shooting direction is divided into front angle, side angle, oblique angle and back angle. Shooting distance is one of the factors that determine the scenery.

Extended data:

Landscape classification

Scenery is produced by vision. Different scenery will produce different artistic effects. There is a saying in China's ancient paintings, "Close to its spirit, far from its potential". The image of a movie is the result of the combination of these scenes that can produce different artistic effects.

Scenery can be divided into five types: distant view, panoramic view, middle view, close view and close-up.

distant view

Foresight is generally used to show the whole picture of the environment far away from the camera, to show the characters and the vast space environment around them, the natural scenery and the big scenes of mass activities. It is equivalent to seeing the scenery and people from a distance, with a wide field of vision and can accommodate a vast space. There are few people and the background is dominant. The picture gives a sense of wholeness, but the details are not very clear.

Foresight is usually used to introduce the environment and express emotions. This kind of lens is often used when shooting exterior scenes, and can effectively depict majestic canyons, luxurious manors, wild jungles, modern industrial areas or gloomy slums.

Since the birth of the film, Lumiere has discovered and used long-distance pictures to represent the characteristics of large objects. The gate of the factory and the train entering the station show the bustling scene of many workers going to work and the platform when the train arrives at the station.

Griffith directed "Let's Oppose Differences" 19 16, which made the most magnificent set of Babylon Palace, and jumped to 1600 meters. More than 4,000 extras were used in the "Baltesar Feast" alone. The photographer sat on the balloon to shoot. Only by using panoramic view can we absorb such a huge scene.

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