What is the "new literature and art" in Lu Xun's autobiography?

The "new literature and art" in Lu Xun's autobiography is a general term for "left-wing culture" from 1930s to 1950s.

The works of Lu Xun, Mao Dun and Guo Moruo can all be classified as "new literature and art". New Literature and Art magazine was founded in Yuncheng, Shanxi Province before liberation. 1947 was first published in March, but it was stopped in August of the same year due to financial difficulties. * * * published five issues (including three issues. Four issues). After 1949, "new literature" was upgraded to "proletarian revolutionary literature".

Most of the "old literature and art" were driven to Taiwan Province and Hongkong. The rest have no place to live.

The development of new literature and art;

19 18 In May, Lu Xun's novel Diary of a Madman was published in New Youth, which sprayed an unprecedented flame on the feudal system that ate people for thousands of years. This is a thoroughly anti-feudal combat essay inspired by the spirit of the times. Since then, the literary revolution has broken through the limitations of the original theoretical proposition and started a truly great innovation in content. As a thorough revolutionary, Lu Xun has always opposed the formalism of "changing cards without changing goods" and advocated that "instilling appropriate academic documents and improving ideas are the first" (Note: "Guide the River" and "New Youth" are the first.

Vol.5, No.5, 19 18, 165438+ 10 month). In some works published one after another, he profoundly exposed the "roots of the old society" with severe realism, raised a series of important issues such as the way out for farmers, women and intellectuals from the height of revolutionary democracy, placed ardent expectations on the liberation of the oppressed people, and showed an unprecedented new theme in the history of China literature. In addition, many works, such as Liu Bannong's poem "Separated by a Layer of Paper" and Ye's novel "This is also man-made (that is, life)", are also based on real life, exposing class oppression and class opposition, showing deep sympathy for people living at the bottom, and embodying brand-new ideological characteristics in the new era. After the May 4th Movement broke out, popular concepts such as "social transformation", "women's liberation" and "sacred labor" became important contents of new literary works.