What kinds of photographic light levels are there?

There are four photographic light levels: front light, side light, backlight and bottom light, which will be introduced one by one below.

Positive light: I like to shoot the object in front, and the camera is also positive light, so the light of the work is more uniform. Front light is one of the most commonly used light levels. Side light: Side light shines from one side of the object, which is easy to form a contrast between light and dark. Side light is usually used to express perceptual elements such as shape, texture and texture.

Backlight: the light behind the photographer, so the front of the object will be dim or completely black. Backlight shooting can turn the background into gorgeous backlight, and at the same time make the main object show a sense of outline, which has visual artistic effect. Bottom light: the bottom light is aimed at the shooting object, and a light source is needed below the bottom of the object to make the bottom edge of the object produce bright light. The bottom light can enhance the texture and texture of the object, and make the work more layered and three-dimensional.

Different light levels can bring completely different effects to the shooting works, and the most suitable light level should be selected according to the needs of the works when shooting. At the same time, it can achieve better shooting effect by combining different light levels. In addition, there are other special light levels, which can also add different artistic sense to the works. Top light: Contrary to bottom light, it illuminates objects from top to bottom. The top light can show the texture and reflection properties of the object.

Ring light: Also called "halo", ring light is placed around or directly above the photographed object, so that the object is evenly illuminated and the gap between shadow and highlight is narrowed.

Scattered light: The scattered light is reflected by a soft reflector or white gauze and then shines on the object, so that the object is evenly irradiated, and the cool tone and hard shadow are removed to create a soft and warm atmosphere.

Mixed light: Mixed light is to achieve more colorful picture effects by mixing the lights of different light sources. For example, natural light and artificial light are used to illuminate objects together, creating a combination effect of nature and man-made.

To sum up, different photographic light levels can bring different effects, but choosing the light level suitable for the shooting theme can show the content of the theme to the maximum extent. When shooting, you can use these light levels flexibly, and through continuous trial and practice, you can find the best light level for your own needs.