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Who are the historical figures described by impartial law enforcement?

Bao Zheng is famous for his honesty. He is strict in law enforcement and not afraid of powerful people. When he was appointed as the supervisor of the remonstrance institute, he impeached Zhang Kejiu, the secretariat of Huainan who sold illicit salt for profiteering, Yan Shiliang, the eunuch who was the magistrate of Fenzhou (now Fenyang, Shanxi) and the confidant of Renzong. The most influential one was the impeachment of Wang Kui.

Extended data:

Song Yao, the prime minister, Cheng Archilife Guo, the son-in-law of Shu, and Zhang Yaozuo, the uncle of Zhao Herenzong were impeached. When Bao Zheng was appointed as an ancient adviser, he impeached Zhang and Song Qi, who were "drinking too much" by taking advantage of their authority to buy the government and enrich the people, and the court removed them from their third secretary positions. Because Bao Zheng dared to impeach Quanxing, at that time, there was a proverb of "covering bullets" in the society. Everyone in the world has seen that officials are "flawed" and the words of "covering bullets" spread all over the world.

For those talented and accomplished people, Bao will recommend them fairly. For example, Yang Yi, Wang Ding and Wang Chuo were all promoted by Fan Zhongyan. They have served as transfer ambassadors, prison guards on Jiangnan East Road and transfer judges respectively. They are known as "Three Tigers in the East of the Yangtze River" because they severely punish officials who take bribes and bend the law during their tenure. Later, due to the jealousy of conservative dignitaries, he was demoted to the public and could no longer serve as a "supervisor" such as a transshipment ambassador.

Edited on 2020- 12-08

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Who is the ancients described as impartial law enforcement? What did he do?

Ximen Bao, wei ren in the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period, was one of the top ten honest officials in China in ancient times. At that time, Yedi was an important gateway and strategic location of Weidu, but natural and man-made disasters continued, and the people were in dire straits. Wang Wei appointed Ximen Bao as the magistrate of Ye County to manage Ye Di. When Ximen Bao arrived in the wilderness, he visited the people's sufferings incognito, used the "Hebo Marrying a Wife" incident to punish the three elders, courtiers and witches, educated the people with facts, and got rid of superstitions. At the same time, 12 canals of Zhanghe River were built to control the flood in Zhanghe River and develop agricultural production, so that the people of Yedi gradually became rich. Zhao Guanghan was born in Wuli County, Zhuo Jun, Western Han Dynasty. He used to be the magistrate of Yingchuan county, such as Shou Jing and Jing Jing. Zhao Guanghan's reign as satrap in Yingchuan County was the best stage in his early days. He is not afraid of power, smart and capable. In his first few months in office, he did two major things: one was to crack down on the powerful family forces and ease social contradictions; The second is to strengthen local management and change local bad atmosphere. During its governance, the politics of Jingzhao area was clear and clear, which was praised by both officials and people. Ba Huang (? -5 1 BC), male, born in Yangxia, Huaiyang, Western Han Dynasty (now Taikang, Henan Province). Historian Ban Gu commented: "Since the establishment of the Han Dynasty, the number of officials governing the people has been the first." Previously, Yingchuan County was a place where powerful landlords unified one side and the people were displaced. After he took office, he took severe measures to be kind to refugees, attach importance to farming and mulberry, and educate refugees. After several years of careful management, Yingchuan is peaceful and stable. Bao Zheng (AD 999- 1062), a native of Hefei, Luzhou (now Hefei, Anhui), is the most famous honest official in history. Since he was a teenager, he has been determined to make contributions to the country, and "do his best to die". As a diplomatic envoy in Liao country; The most famous thing is that he did a bachelor's degree in Tianzhangge and Longtuge, "not holding an inkstone"; He was selfless all his life, did not avoid powerful people, and enforced the law like a mountain. It is strongly advocated that all illegal acts of the royal family and eunuchs be brought to justice. Chen Xiliang was born in Qingshen, Meizhou (now Sichuan) and Jingzhao (now Xi, Shaanxi) in the Northern Song Dynasty. Later, he died of overwork at the age of 64. Su Shi, a famous writer, claimed that he never erected a tombstone for others, but he admired Chen Xiliang and worried that Chen Xiliang's deeds would be handed down to future generations, so he made an exception and wrote Biography of Chen Gongbi. Di (AD 607-700) was born in Taiyuan (now southwest of Taiyuan, Shanxi) in the Tang Dynasty. He took the Ming Classics (one of the subjects in the imperial examination system in the Tang Dynasty) and entered the official career. After entering politics, he experienced two eras: Tang Gaozong and Wu Zetian. At the beginning, he was appointed as an imperial minister in Cheng Dali. He has served as the secretariat of Ningzhou and Yuzhou, and the assistant minister of local officials. Later generations called it "the mainstay of the Tang Dynasty". He served as Cheng Dali in charge of criminal law. In his last year, he handled more than 7000 cases left by his predecessor, and later generations compiled many wonderful legends based on this. Hai Rui (A.D. 15 14- 1587) was born in Qiongshan County, Hainan Province. His time was the turning point of the Ming Dynasty from prosperity to decline. When I was working in the Ministry of Housing and Urban-Rural Development, I was determined to die as a junior official with six products. Returning the 400,000 mu of fertile land occupied by the Xu family, Xu Jie's two sons and more than 20 family members who bullied the good people will be convicted according to law. Look at Hai Rui as an official. After Jiajing, Qin Long and Wanli dynasties, he risked his life to remonstrate many times. Although it was to safeguard the fundamental interests of feudal rule, it was widely supported by the people, and his behavior was undeniable historical progress. Kuang Zhong (A.D. 1383- 1442) was born in Longgang, Jing 'an County, Jiangxi Province in the Ming Dynasty. Now, as long as it is mentioned, people will immediately think of the honest official who dares to take risks, to do justice and to avenge the people in the Fifteen Passes. In addition, he also did good things that benefited one side, such as building water conservancy projects, running schools and recommending talents. During his thirteen years in office, Kuang Zhong left office three times and stayed in office three times. He did a lot of practical things for the people of Suzhou, and finally he broke down from overwork and died in Suzhou. In memory of Kuang Zhong, ancestral temples were built in Suzhou and seven counties after his death. Tang Bin (AD 1627- 1687) was born in Suizhou, Baonan (now Suixian). The main achievements were in the Kangxi dynasty, from officials to cabinet bachelors, governors of Jiangning, ministers of rites and so on. As an official all his life, Tang Bin has always been committed to practicing the Confucian people-oriented thought of "cultivating oneself, keeping the family in order, governing the country and leveling the world", and has made certain contributions to changing "hazel shortage everywhere" into "nurturing the people in prosperous times without giving a cent". He was an honest official until his death, and he didn't even have enough money to buy a coffin. He is indeed a generation of honest officials.

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Which historical figures do you describe by enforcing the law impartially?

Public security organs, procuratorates and courts are the three main bodies of the public security law, among which there are many people who enforce the law impartially in various industries, and the list is endless. In short, in their own posts, we should do our best, be conscientious, stick to the rules, stick to the rules and solidify the situation.

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Who is the person who enforces the law impartially?

1, Bao Zheng: Bao Zheng was honest and clean, established a court resolutely, was independent of powerful people, was impartial, and made wise decisions, so it was called "Bao Qingtian" and "Bao Gong", and the capital city had the saying that "if the alliance could not be reached, Yamaraja would protect its old age". Later generations regarded him as a god, regarded him as the reincarnation of Kuixing, and was also called "Bao Qingtian" because of his black face image. 2. Ren Changxia: Ren Changxia, a native of Suixian County, Shangqiu City, Henan Province, was an advanced figure of China police in the late 20th century and early 20th century, and was once studied as an advanced model by the whole country. During his work, he was known as the "Goddess Police". She always put the people's sufferings and safety in mind and solved the control application case accumulated for more than ten years. 3. Guo: Guo, born in April 1957, has a technical secondary school education. Born in party member in 2000, he worked as an accountant in Pianguan County Local Taxation Bureau. From 1994, he served as the director of Bianguan County Local Taxation Bureau, leading the overall staff to enforce the law impartially and boldly reform, making the work of the bureau at the forefront of the whole region. Extended data:

Reasons for unfair law enforcement: 1. Ignoring the importance of fair law enforcement, the concept of rule of law is weak. As an important part of the people's democratic dictatorship and an important law enforcement organ of the country, public security organs shoulder important historical responsibilities in the process of building a well-off society in an all-round way and building a socialist country ruled by law. The reason is that the consciousness of impartial law enforcement is not firmly established in the depths of thought, the working methods of seeking truth from facts and investigation and research are not implemented, and outdated concepts and practices are blindly indulged. 2. Weak sense of purpose and serious privilege. Serving the people wholeheartedly is the only purpose of our party and the purpose of public security work. The purpose of police law enforcement in public security organs is to safeguard the fundamental interests of the people and maintain social stability and harmony. This behavior with serious privilege and weak sense of purpose has seriously damaged the situation of the police and the people. Taking this incorrect attitude towards law enforcement will easily lead to unjust, false and wrong cases, which will affect judicial justice and the image of public security organs. 3. Insufficient business funds, poor external law enforcement environment and weak law enforcement supervision. China is a socialist developing country, with a relatively low per capita gdp, especially the unbalanced economic development, which leads to a large regional economic gap. The reform of the public security system has repeatedly stressed the need to guarantee public security business funds, and it is not allowed to assign tasks to public security organs and set targets for fines and punishments. However, local finance is willing but unable, and it is still difficult for local finance to pay wages.

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People who enforce the law impartially in history and their events

Unique strategy-Zhao Guanghan's generosity and openness-Ba Huang's trial is like a god-Di's full-time judge-Xu Yougong's resolute honest and frank-Kou Zhun's originator of forensic medicine-Song Ci's rehabilitation for the people-Zheng Zhong's honest and frank-Harry's integrity, dare to speak-the first honest official-Yu Chenglong's unique strategy-Top 1 "Han Shu" said: "A strong man in Guanghan is filial piety." He is an honest official, intimidating powerful people, hating evil, managing local public security and dealing with powerful people, and is deeply loved by the people. At the same time, he is good at thinking and pays great attention to strategies and methods. Some of his strategies of handling cases and punishing evil are unique and effective, which have won the praise of the people. Zhao Guanghan, as Jing Zhaoyin, was honest and clean, and was in power for a while, which offended royalty. Later, Zhao Guanghan offended the current prime minister and local chronicles for handling cases. They accused Luo Zhi and framed Zhao Guanghan, and Zhao Guanghan was beheaded. During the execution, countless people and officials in Chang 'an spontaneously gathered in front of the palace and knelt down in unison. Some of them looked solemn, some sobbed and some cried, and came to bid farewell to Guanghan. There was a touching scene in which ten thousand people gathered to see them off. He was finally executed by the court, which added a vague color to his extraordinary experience. Zhao Guanghan was a county official and a state official when he was young. He is famous for his honesty and courtesy. First, he was elected as a scholar, serving as a leveling order and managing prices. Later, he was appointed as Yangzhai county magistrate by Cha Liangyong. Because of his outstanding achievements, he was transferred to the Beijing government as a captain, and soon he was promoted to keep Beijing (playing Beijing). Later, he was transferred to Yingchuan county magistrate. About two years later, he was transferred back to Chang 'an and continued to guard Jing and Jing. Zhao Guanghan's reign as satrap in Yingchuan County was the best stage in his early days. He is not afraid of power, smart and capable. In his first few months in office, he did two major things: one was to crack down on the powerful family forces and ease social contradictions; The second is to strengthen local management and change local bad atmosphere. His reputation spread from this, and it is his nature to be good at handling government affairs in this Hanshu. When Zhao Guanghan served as Zhao Yin in Beijing, he showed a high sense of responsibility and often stayed up late to handle various official duties. And good at thinking, pay attention to efficiency. During its governance, the politics of Jingzhao area was clear and clear, which was praised by both officials and people. Zhao Guanghan was an honest official, powerful and won the praise of the people. In Zi Tong Zhi Jian, it is recorded that "Zhao Jing is honest, and both officials and people can't do what they say", which is the best evaluation of Zhao Guanghan. In the first year of Xuan Di's accession to the throne (73 BC), Zhao Guanghan was transferred to the magistrate of Yingchuan County. Shui Ying county government is located in present-day Henan province, so it is named after Shui Ying. Yangzhai is a county government, and Zhao Guanghan once served as the county magistrate of Yangzhai, so he is familiar with the situation there. The problem of Yingchuan is serious, and an official with outstanding achievements and sharp style is needed to rectify it. Zhao Guanghan is undoubtedly a suitable candidate. Kill the first demon, Xing Jun Levi. When I first took office in Yingchuan, I began to investigate and study, and found that many powerful forces had huge relationships, officials formed cronies with the local rich, and the society was filthy. The Yuan family and the Chu family, two notorious families, have a rampant marriage. After careful investigation, Zhao Guanghan found out the basic situation of the rich people in the county, and decisively adopted the method of "catching the thief first, then catching the king", and arrested the bully leaders of Yuan's and Chu's two families, and immediately beheaded them after announcing the charges that their thieves had harmed one party. Zhao Guanghan took the lead and at that time had a great influence in the county. Du Jian, an official under Zhao Guanghan, has a long history and deep roots, and has always been overbearing. He participated in the pre-construction work of Zhaodi Mausoleum and instructed the public to make huge profits illegally. Zhao Guanghan grasped these facts according to the report. First, Du Jian was warned to pull back from the brink, but Du Jian was passive to Nuo Nuo in front of Nuo Nuo and did not regret it. Zhao Guanghan saw that persuasion failed, so he arrested Du Jian. There are many people who intercede for Du Jian, including court eunuchs and gentry officials. Zhao Guanghan knew that there would be great resistance in dealing with Du Jian, but in order to maintain national security, he showed no mercy. Zhao Guanghan mastered the Du family's plot to rob the prison through an insider, and first sent his officials to warn the mastermind: "If this is the case, destroy it according to law!" Then, in the case of conclusive evidence, Zhao Guanghan decisively beheaded Du Jian and abandoned the city and fled. This move is self-evident and praised by the people. Invented the earliest report box in China. "The Book of the Later Han Dynasty" said: "It is a shame to teach hundreds of officials to learn from each other so that they can write books ... officials and people tell each other, and Han thinks it is eyes and ears." . In order to effectively suppress the strong and punish the evil for the people, Zhao Guanghan was inspired by the "piggy bank" and asked his men to make a tile-shaped "bucket" to reward informers. The "scroll" tube is similar to an ancient device for storing money or receiving letters from informants. It is shaped like a bottle with a small hole and a small mouth. You can enter bamboo slips, but you can't go out, which is called "the official and the people send books." This kind of "scroll" tube can be said to be the earliest report box in China. With this tip-off mailbox, officials and people exposed each other, and Zhao Guanghan expanded his audio-visual, and all kinds of news in the society could quickly reach his ears. According to the clues obtained, he organized forces to investigate and deal with it in time, which greatly stabilized the social order. Clever use of "alienation" means to disintegrate the powerful. Yingchuan strongmen colluded with the government, married each other and formed gangs. Zhao Guanghan skillfully used the method of alienating the powerful and achieved good results. For example, "The Book of the Later Han Dynasty" said: "Those who make it available, remember it, ask it, convict it, and punish it by law. Therefore, Guanghan leaked his words and blamed each other. " Zhao Guanghan rewarded some available people to accept their own instructions to report illegal acts. After receiving the letter of accusation, once verified, they will be punished according to law. Zhao Guanghan also deliberately leaked some disclosure materials, and at the same time deliberately concealed the names of informants. Once someone sent a book to expose it, he cut off the name of the whistleblower and pretended that it was written by a child of a powerful family, making each family suspect each other and report to each other, thus causing their infighting. Since then, there have been divisions within the strongmen, which have been broken one by one, thus scattering traitors and greatly changing people's customs. Because Zhao Guanghan has implemented various powerful regulatory measures, some lawless elements dare not commit crimes against the wind again, because once they commit crimes, Zhao Guanghan will soon catch them. In 72 BC, Xuan Di re-appointed Zhao Guanghan as Shoujing Zhao Yin, and a year later, he officially became Shoujing Zhao Yin. Zhao Guanghan is famous, and people in Beijing are very happy to be appointed as Zhao Yin of Beijing again this time. Zhao Guanghan is energetic and conscientious, and forgets to eat and sleep when he meets people. Zhao Guanghan has governed Jingzhao for six years and enforced the law like a mountain. Even the royal family are afraid of him and dare not expect anything. Therefore, the strongmen in the jurisdiction have followed suit, the public security situation is good, the government is clean, and the people live and work in peace and contentment, each in his place. Officials and people all call him "traitor god", "thinking that since Han Xing, those who rule Beijing with bad omen can't match him". Use "hook distance method" to solve the case. He is good at using the "hook distance method" to find clues and keep informed. According to "Zhao Han Guang Han Biography": "Guanghan, especially good, is to take things from afar. If you want to know Majia, first ask the dog, ask the sheep, then ask the cow, then join the horse and participate in his family. If the class is accurate, you will know that the rank of the horse is not accurate. " , the so-called "hook distance" is to beat about the bush, pushing and shoving, asking people are all in a fog, but Zhao Guanghan's mind turns quickly, and he will immediately judge whether the result is reasonable and accurate. Using this method, Zhao Guanghan has a clear understanding of the source, foundation and nest of criminals, and has a detailed grasp of the source and quantity of ill-gotten wealth collected and embezzled by officials. Everyone else wants to learn this trick from him, but no one can learn it as well as him. The most surprising thing about Zhao Guanghan is that his information is extremely sensitive. It is often possible to expose the hidden bad guys and things, and even some hidden situations can be seen clearly, which everyone admires. The story of solving the case is asked by the "hook distance" method, and the clue breaks the kidnapping case. There was a kidnapping case in Beijing: two robbers learned that Su Hui, the palace guard, was rich, so they hijacked him halfway and then extorted money from his family. After receiving the report, Zhao Guanghan looked for clues from the clues and finally found the robber's residence, and immediately arrived there with the officers and men. He thought that breaking in and arresting people might hurt the hostages. In order to stabilize the criminals, Zhao Guanghan himself got off at the yard station and asked the mayor to knock at the door. Gong knocked on the door and said to the robbers inside, "Listen, Jing and Zhao let me take a message and urge you not to kill the hostages. He is the emperor's bodyguard. Kill him, and you're done. If you turn yourself in now, you will get good treatment. If you are lucky enough to meet the opportunity of Amnesty, you may even get leniency! " The two robbers knew Zhao Guanghan's fame, and there was no other way out. Knowing that he could not escape, he was forced to release the hostages, open the door and kowtow to plead guilty. Zhao Guanghan also said politely, "It's a good thing you saved the hostage." After they were put in prison, Zhao Guanghan fulfilled his promise and told the guards to treat them well and give them wine and meat. According to the law at that time, people who committed such a big crime were to be executed, and the execution time was in winter. Zhao Guanghan arranged coffins and burial supplies for them in advance, and sent someone to tell them to serve their sentences with peace of mind. The two robbers were moved by Zhao Guanghan's move and sighed, "Death has nothing to hate!" It means never to resent after death. Top2 Open Education —— Brief Introduction Ba Huang (5 BC1~ BC 130) was the minister of Xuandi in the Western Han Dynasty. Word two male, Yang Xia Huaiyang (now Henan Taikang) people. Living in the era of Liang Wudi, Zhao Di and Xuan Di. Because he was proficient in grammar, observant, honest for officials, well-governed, gentle and modest, and broad-minded outside politics, he urged him to cultivate himself and preach enlightenment, and rule was the first at that time. Learn less laws and regulations, indulge in being an official, and make up for assistant minister and Henan prefect in the last years of Emperor Wu. When Xuan Di proclaimed himself emperor, he served as Yangzhou secretariat and Yingchuan satrap. Later, he became an ancient scholar, prime minister and a feudal official. Ba Huang is clever, familiar with grammar, gentle, resourceful, good at leading, and has legal proceedings, and is deeply respected by officials and people. In the last years of Liang Wudi, most local officials were strict, while Ba Huang was famous for its leniency. At that time, Xuan Di was the prefect of Yangzhou and Yingchuan. During his term of office, he "asked all officials in the postal kiosk to raise chickens and dolphins to support the poor." Then, for the sake of teaching, parents and teachers want Shuai Shuai's, take classes among the people, and persuade them to be good at preventing rape, to plant mulberry and save money, to plant trees and raise livestock, and to eat grains and horses. Rice and salt are dense, and if you are annoyed at first, you can do it vigorously. " "Bullies win the hearts and minds of officials and people by being broad-minded, and their registered permanent residence is increasing year by year, so it is best to govern the world" (see Hanshu Benzhuan). Later, he was a Prince Taifu and moved to be a physician. In the third year of Wufeng (the first 55 years), Bingji became prime minister and was named Hou. Ba Huang is good at governing the people but not at political affairs, and he didn't care much when he was prime minister. Xuan Di Ganlu died in the third year (5 1 BC), and he was named Ding Hou. Later generations regarded him and Gong Sui as representatives of "officials" and called them "public emperors". "Follow, follow, follow public law, follow human feelings." After the last years of Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty, in order to strengthen centralization, extremely harsh laws were enacted, and at the same time, a patrol punishment system was established to strictly enforce the criminal law. After Emperor Zhaodi succeeded to the throne, North Korea strictly followed the legal system during the reign of Emperor Wudi, and controlled officials at all levels with harsh laws. Therefore, in order to cater to the emperor's will, some secular officials regard the harshness and cruelty of the law as a sign of law enforcement ability and the ability to find fault as a standard to measure their own ability. On the other hand, Ba Huang advocates benevolent governance and opposes torture. Insist on handling suspicious cases lightly; He advocated combining leniency with severity for crimes, focusing on education, and emphasizing nip in the bud. Therefore, Ba Huang became an official, the people supported him, the court was satisfied, the subordinates praised him, and many unsolved cases were handled. Therefore, the official position has risen repeatedly, from a miniature history of 200 stones a year to a prime minister of the imperial court. In order to rule the world, Ba Huang has promulgated many criminal laws to the people, which are well-known and greatly reduce the crime rate. At the same time, he also formulated provisions to protect the people, urging the Lebanese people to abide by the law, abandon evil and be good, work hard and save wealth. Even ordinary people's daily chores are thoughtful and appropriate. He often sent officials to visit privately, and personally went deep into the people as a civilian to understand the situation of officials and care about the sufferings of the people. During his eight years in Yingchuan, politics was relatively clear, so for a time, Yingchuan appeared "peaceful and prosperous times" The imperial court issued a document praising: "Ba Huang can achieve the imperial edict, obey public opinion, strengthen education, be a dutiful son, a virtuous brother, a chaste wife, and have many children and grandchildren. Land to the tiller, harmonious family, no roads to pick up, no households to close at night, support for orphans and widows, and assistance for poverty. There are no major criminals in eight years. " The imperial court issued a letter saying that Ba Huang could be a "pillar of the country", and then paid him a salary and sealed an ancient scholar. Before the Han Dynasty, there was a rich family in Yingchuan County. Two brothers live together and the daughter-in-law is pregnant. My brother's daughter-in-law gave birth to a stillbirth, but she kept it from others. My brother's daughter-in-law gave birth to a boy, and my brother's daughter-in-law had evil thoughts and took the child away, claiming it was her own. The two sides held their own words and argued for three years but failed to make a decision. When Ba Huang, the satrap of Yingchuan, heard about it, he sent someone to take the children to the middle of the imperial court and ordered their sisters-in-law to fight, saying that whoever could grab the children would be rewarded with them. My brother and daughter-in-law fought fiercely and looked like they were ignoring each other. On the other hand, my brother and daughter-in-law want to win the child back, but they are afraid of hurting the child and dare not use force. Their expressions are extremely sad. Seeing this, Ba Huang suddenly understood the reason. He blamed his brother and daughter-in-law and said, "You just want a son. How can you worry that fighting hard will hurt your child? " It is clear who gave birth to the child. "I immediately returned the child to my brother and daughter-in-law, and my brother and daughter-in-law had to plead guilty. Top3 is like a god-a brief introduction to Di Di (630-700) was born in Yangqu County (now Yangqu County, Taiyuan City, Shanxi Province) in the Tang Dynasty. As a famous prime minister in the Wu and Zhou Dynasties of Tang Dynasty, he was honest and clean, lax in law enforcement and single-handedly protected the law. After his death, he was buried in the White Horse Temple in Luoyang (now Luoyang City, Henan Province), the capital of the gods. There is a monument that says "Di Gong Renjie's Tomb". At the beginning, he was appointed as the commander-in-chief of Bingzhou, transferred to Cheng Dali, and served as an imperial minister. He used to be the secretariat of Ningzhou, Yuzhou and assistant minister of local officials. , officer to phoenix pavilion luantai. The emperor is an official, as Lao Tzu said, "saints are fickle and take the people's hearts as their hearts." In order to save the innocent, he dared to disobey the wishes of the monarch and always maintained the true nature of being close to the people and not afraid of power. He always lived above the temple, worried about the country and the people, and was called "the mainstay of the Tang Dynasty" by later generations. During Wu Zetian's reign, he held the highest judicial position in the country, tried long-standing cases and doubtful cases, and corrected unjust, false and wrong cases; He was appointed Cheng Dali in charge of criminal law. In the previous year, a large number of backlog cases were sentenced, involving 6.5438+0.7 million people, and none of them were rehabilitated on appeal. His justice is evident. He is an honest and diligent official in Chinese history. He has recommended dozens of competent officials such as Zhang Jianzhi, Huan, Jing Hui, Dou Huaizhen and Yao Chong, all of whom were ZTE ministers in the Tang Dynasty, and the political style of North Korea has changed. Emperor Renjie once made rude remarks and urged Wu Zetian to continue to be Downs, so that Li Tang could be saved. Di Renjie's life can be said to be the ups and downs of his official career. Every post of Di Renjie pays attention to people's livelihood and has made outstanding achievements. After he became prime minister, he helped the country to prosper, which was one of the important heroes who promoted the prosperity of the Tang Dynasty. He inherited the rule of Zhenguan all his life, created the era of Wu Zetian, and made outstanding contributions to the country. For a long time, in the first year (700), Di Renjie died and mourned in the government and the public. Wu Zetian heard the news and cried: "The court is empty! "Give Wenchang the right phase and praise Wenhui; Tang Zhongzong succeeded to the throne and posthumously presented Sikong; After Tang Ruizong acceded to the throne, he was named Liang Gong (so later people called him Emperor Liang Gong). Di cemetery is located in Liangzhou village at the foot of Mangshan Mountain, two kilometers west of the old city. Due to his excellent work in the local area, Di Renjie has outstanding trial experience. After nearly 20 years of experience in trying local cases, he was transferred to the central government in 675 and became Cheng Dali. The official's rank is not high, only from the sixth grade, but his position is important. It is responsible for the arrest and judgment of death penalty cases, and at the same time, it also reviews the judgments in all parts of the country. When Di Renjie first took office in Dali Temple, the backlog of cases was already very large. He worked day and night, constantly criticizing the pen, and fought for a whole year, and all the backlog cases were cleared. The number of people involved reached 17000, and no one complained afterwards. Quantity and quality were legends at that time, and they are amazing today. He was observant, good at judging, law-abiding and accurate, accused of unjust imprisonment, praised by people at that time, and became famous for a while. Based on this legendary experience of Di Renjie, many wonderful legends have been compiled by later generations, and Dutch sinologist Gao Luopei even compiled a book "The Trial Legend of Da Tang Di Renjie". Di Gong became a "detective" through the artistic creation of later literati. In the first year of Yifeng in Tang Gaozong (676), De Renjie became an "imperial envoy". Shi Yu is an official of Yushitai and belongs to the monitoring system. Di Renjie performed his duties well. Consultants are also responsible for hearing cases, but the target is not ordinary people, but officials. It can be said that the suggestion is the "gendarmerie" among officials, and the nickname of the suggestion is "constitutional title". During his tenure, Di Renjie rudely impeached two minions and ministers of Emperor Gaozong. One is Wei Hongji, Minister of Agriculture, who built many palaces for Emperor Gaozong, all of which were particularly spacious and magnificent. The emperor wrote to impeach Wei Hongji and guide the emperor to pursue luxury, so Wei was dismissed from office. In addition, Zuo Si's doctor-in-law Wang was mercilessly exposed and impeached by Di because he was favored by others. Moreover, Di Renjie's intercession for the emperor didn't buy it at all, and he was finally taken down, which was "awe-inspiring" for a while. Di Renjie, a sixth grader, has just made a return trip for the court. Of course, this also depends on the support and tolerance of Emperor Gaozong. During this period, Di Renjie gave the world the impression that he was superior in ability and impartial in judging cases, much like the image of Bao Gong in people's minds later. This is probably the important reason why Di Renjie is considered as a "detective". Today, many people regard Di Renjie as a "detective", which is based on public opinion. According to historical records, he worked in the judicial department of the government for a long time and presided over many cases. Besides, Di Renjie really loves the people as much as his son, and he is deeply loved by the people. He is the blue sky in people's hearts. Finally, he has a strong personality, is not afraid of powerful people, and is wise and flexible in the face of "crisis". All these are the potential of "detective". D. Renjie's talent for solving crimes. Keen and meticulous observation, rigorous and scientific thinking, exquisite and meticulous inference, extraordinary imagination and responsible attitude. According to the case report, during his official career, De Renjie repeatedly solved strange cases, punished evil and promoted good, and was widely praised among the people. According to legend, Di was a secretariat of Luozhou in Luoyang in his early years, and once traveled incognito with Ma and Qiao. On the way, he passed a hillside where pine trees and vines were intertwined and monkeys were playing. He found a monkey fiddling with a ring. Out of professional sensitivity, Di Renjie looked carefully and found a male body in a cave not far away. Autopsy found that all four fingers of the man's left hand were cut off, and one finger left traces of wearing a ring. Di Renjie concluded that the ring made by the monkey must have something to do with this person's body. In order to find out the case, Di Renjie and his party continued to advance along the mountain road. A little later, when they arrived outside Luoyang, Sandy suddenly saw a drugstore processing medicinal materials by the roadside. When he saw a pharmacist cutting medicine with a sharp knife, he went over and wanted to try the knife. Boss Dong, the shopkeeper, immediately said, "Don't touch it! If you are not careful, you will cut your fingers! " Di Renjie was surprised, and his intuition told him that this knife may have just cut off his finger, which is probably related to the man's broken finger. So, Di launched an investigation near the drugstore, and gradually the case became clear: it turned out that a female artist who was an artist fell in love with Jia Gongzi, a young man in Chang 'an. She asked Jia Gongzi to cut off his little finger to show her true feelings. While they were talking about love, the son of drugstore owner Dong came over. Dong Gongzi also took a fancy to the female artist, so he went up to flirt and pester. When Jia Gongzi saw it, he angered Dong Gongzi, and the two became sworn enemies from then on. A few days later, Jia came to the drugstore and asked the shopkeeper Dong to cut off his little finger to show his loyalty to the female artist. At this time, I was just caught by Dong Gongzi, out of revenge. He grabbed the pestle and punched Jia Gongzi on the head from behind. I didn't want to, but I killed Jia Gongzi at once. The shopkeeper Huang panicked and cut off four fingers of Jia Gongzi with one knife. The father and son tried to cover up the crime.