Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Photography and portraiture - Several methods of photographic composition
Several methods of photographic composition
1. Diagonal composition.
Diagonal composition method is a common composition method. By arranging the main elements along the diagonal, the dynamic feeling and visual impact of the picture can be enhanced. When using diagonal composition method, we need to pay attention to the proportion and direction of elements, as well as the cooperation between background and subject.
2. The golden section composition method.
The golden section composition method is a composition method based on the golden ratio. Divide the picture into 3:2 or 5:3 proportions according to rounding, and adjust the proportion and balance of the picture by arranging the main body near these intersections. When using the golden section composition method, we need to pay attention to avoid making the picture too deliberate and stiff.
3. Symmetric composition method.
Symmetric composition method is very common, presenting the elements in the picture in the form of mirror symmetry can achieve the effect of harmony and balance. When using symmetrical composition method, we should pay attention to the size and position of symmetry element, whether it will cause visual fatigue.
4. High-altitude overlooking composition method.
The composition method of bird's-eye view can create the visual effect of bird's-eye view, which is generally used in landscape and humanistic photography and can show unique picture effects and details. When using the composition method overlooking the sky, we should pay attention to the selection of shooting angle, adjust the selection point and placement position, and highlight the theme, creativity and background of the picture.
5. Radial symmetrical composition method.
Radial symmetry composition method is a composition method with central symmetry as the main means, which has strong cohesion and visual appeal and can bring very obvious movement. When using radial symmetry composition method, we should pay attention to the choice of subject and background to make it more in line with the characteristics of composition.
In short, different photographic composition methods are suitable for different occasions and scenes. When using these composition methods, we need to combine the actual situation and creativity to achieve the best effect and visual effect.
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