Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Photography and portraiture - Where is the most interesting place in Zhuozhou?

Where is the most interesting place in Zhuozhou?

the ancient city of Zhuozhou, Hebei province-the site of Xixiang ancient city: the site of Xixiang ancient city is located 5 meters west of Shangpo Village, Dongxianpo Town, 13 kilometers northwest of Zhuozhou City, and the city site is located on the high slope. According to the current administrative division, Zhuozhou City and Fangshan District of Beijing are equally divided. Outside the city, there are depressions on both sides of the northwest. One kilometer away from the southwest, there is an ancient river, commonly known as the "Forty Miles Small Hunjiang River". There is an east-west dirt road on the south side of the city, Huliang River in the southwest and Huchang Highway in the south. The city site is 452.5 meters long from north to south and 38 meters wide from east to west, covering an area of about 14, square meters. Locals call Xixiang the ancient city. In 1938, the city wall was relatively complete, but there was a gap of tens of meters between the east and west walls. According to the investigation and analysis, it should be the city gate. After leveling the land in 1958, it was demolished year by year, and the length of the remaining city wall is less than 5 meters. According to the historical records, the relics, relics and the old town of Xixiang all have the characteristics of small cities in Han Dynasty, which should be the old town of Xixiang Houguo recorded in historical materials at the end of Western Han Dynasty, and Xinmang called it "Shifting Wind". Yongji Bridge: Yongji Bridge, commonly known as Dashiqiao, is located on Juma River in the north of Zhuozhou. The bridge is 153 meters long, 8.5 meters wide and 4.2 meters high from the water separation stone to the deck. It is a one-way nine-hole stone bridge. Both sides are provided with floor coverings, fence boards and watchposts. Yongji Bridge was built in the second year of Wanli in Ming Dynasty (1574), and it was called "Jumahe Bridge". It was rebuilt in the sixteenth year of Wanli (1588) and destroyed and rebuilt in the sixth year of Apocalypse (1626). After Chongzhen in the Ming Dynasty, the river moved south, so a new bridge was built in the south of the old bridge in 176, renamed "Yongji". The approach bridge is built at the end of the bridge, with 22 culverts under it, with a total length of 66 meters. Because the arch span of the bridge is large, China's arching technique is adopted for masonry, which is beautiful in shape and looks like a rainbow across the banks from afar. In the late Qing Dynasty and the early Republic of China, it was known as one of the eight scenic spots in Zhuozhou, and it was called "Rejecting Ma Changhong". On the west side of the road at the northern end of the bridge, there is an original stele pavilion, with a stone tablet inside, and an inscription written by Emperor Qianlong in Manchu and Chinese. The stone tablet at the end of the South Approach Bridge is written by Li Hongzhang's book "Yongji Bridge". The north approach bridge has a big pavilion with eight columns, commonly known as "nine halls". There is an archway at the southern end of the bridge, and the plaques and couplets at both ends of the bridge are handwritten by Emperor Qianlong. The buildings in the south and north of the bridge were destroyed by the flood in six years of the Republic of China, and the Imperial Monument Pavilion was demolished at the beginning of the Cultural Revolution. Zhuozhou Shooting Base China Film and Television City: CCTV Zhuozhou Shooting Base (China Film and Television City) is not only a place to provide scenes and production services for film and television shooting, but also a good place for sightseeing. With a total area of 2,2 mu, it is located in Zhuozhou Tourist Resort, Hebei Province, 6 kilometers south of Beijing, and is the largest film and television shooting base in Asia. The base was founded in 199, which is mainly composed of scenic spots in Tang and Han Dynasties and four residential groups in Zhuyuan, Taoyuan, Meiyuan and Liyuan, which reflect the styles of Ming, Qing and Tang Dynasties. There are five 18-square-meter and 8-square-meter studios, and there are ancillary facilities such as large-scale prop production rooms. Since 1992, there have been thousands of books (episodes) such as Tang Minghuang, Romance of the Three Kingdoms, Princess Wencheng, Sun Yat-sen, Legend of Warring States Hero Lv Buwei, Father of the Qin Dynasty, Legend of Emperor Yangdi, Father of Dharma, Qin Shihuang, Mice in Love with Cats, etc. Zhuozhou Xuegong: Xuegong is located on the north side of Wenchang Temple Street in Zhuozhou City. It was built in the Tang Dynasty and was renovated in the Yuan, Ming and Qing Dynasties. The original temple is a large-scale group of ancient buildings with more than 6 halls. There are only Dacheng Hall, Panchi Bridge and Jimen in the current school palace. For historical reasons, Xuegong has been used by Zhuozhou Hospital. In 1997, the city hospital invested 42, yuan to rebuild Dacheng Hall, and then the hospital invested 31, yuan to move the Panchi Stone Bridge in the south to the north of Jimen in parallel, so as to protect it in another place. Yaowang Temple: Yaowang Temple is located at No.15, Nanguan Street, Zhuozhou City. It was built in Jiajing period of Ming Dynasty and rebuilt in Daoguang period of Qing Dynasty and Republic of China. In 1978, the group buildings in the temple were destroyed, and now there is only one back hall, the "Bright Hall". The Guangming Hall is a high-rise desktop building with a height of 3.35 meters, a width of 37.8 meters and a depth of 27.5 meters. There are five halls built on the platform. On the left of the temple platform, the broken Qing Daoguang rebuilt the tablet of Yaowang Temple in twenty-five years. This tablet is a calligrapher in the late Qing Dynasty, He Shaoji. Because most of He Shaoji's calligraphy has been handed down in the world in his later years, this regular script has become a rare artistic treasure. Yaowang Temple has a huge building scale in history, and later Baoqing Temple on the east side was transformed into Qingxing Palace, which became a reception place. According to the monument of "Rebuilding the Temple of the King of Medicine", "Gu Zhuozhou is often visited by the Mausoleum, and the four directions come to the road of the capital, and when they meet in the southwest of the temple, they look at it from far and near, and the temple is solid and dense." Based on this, we can confirm the historical influence, historical function and its unique historical value of Yaowang Temple. Golden Gates, Golden Gates is located on the right bank of Yongding River, 3.5 kilometers north of Beicai Village, Yihe Village, northeast of Zhuozhou City, Hebei Province. This sluice was founded in the 4th year of Qing Emperor Kangxi (171). It was originally a grass sluice, and its function was to draw the water from the Mangniu River into the Yongding River to clear it. Later, due to the siltation at the bottom of the river, it was higher than the Mangniu River, and the original sluice function was abandoned. Later, in the third year of Qianlong (1738), the water-reducing stone dam was moved to its present position, and its name still used its old name. Yongding River is swift and fierce, and it runs with sand. The sand silts up the river high, and the river is under the dam, so it must be overhauled for several years. During this period, it was overhauled in thirty-eight years of Qianlong (1773), four years of Daoguang (1824) and eleven years of Tongzhi (1872). Golden Gates, which was rebuilt in the first year of Xuantong (199), was rebuilt after 17 years of building a stone dam instead of a grass gate, and it has been preserved to this day. Golden Gates * * * is 15 meters long from north to south. In 1937, the southern two empty spaces were changed into iron gates for irrigation of farmland, and the other empty spaces were abandoned. ~ ~ Looking forward to satisfaction ~ ~