Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Photography and portraiture - F2 1 photography
F2 1 photography
Brief Table of China Library Classification
Call number composition
Except for the "dense stacks" on the first floor, all other documents are borrowed on the open shelf (the documents on the sixth floor can only be read internally, not borrowed). Chinese documents are collected and put on shelves according to China Library Classification (hereinafter referred to as Chinese Library Classification), and a one-stop service mode of "borrowing and lending in one" is implemented.
The distribution of the collected documents is as follows: (If readers have any questions about finding books, please refer to "Frequently Asked Questions in the Borrowing Area")
Location, borrowing area, name, collection scope and borrowing method
A thick stack of social science books published before 1990 (including 1990).
Natural science books published before 1986 (inclusive)
Closed loan
Computer on the second floor, foreign language reading area TP (automation technology, computer technology) books.
H (language, writing) books
Borrow books to read.
Social science books published after 1990 in the social science reading area on the third floor.
Four-tier natural science reading area: natural science books published after 1986.
Five-layer digital information retrieval area, electronic literature, network retrieval and lending
The six-storey internal reading literature reading area is used for internal reading of Chinese and foreign periodicals, foreign books, newspapers, reference books and quality books.
Attachment: Category List of China Library Classification
I Marxism-Leninism and Mao Zedong Thought.
A 1 works of Marx and Engels
A2 Lenin's works
A3 Stalin's Works
A4 Mao Zedong's Works
A5 Compilation of Works of Marx, Engels, Lenin, Stalin and Mao Zedong
The life and biographies of Marx, Engels, Lenin, Stalin and Mao Zedong.
A8 Study and study Marxism-Leninism and Mao Zedong Thought.
philosophy
B0 philosophy theory
B 1 world philosophy
B2 China's philosophy
B3 Asian philosophy
B4 African philosophy
B5 European philosophy
B6 Oceania philosophy
B7 American philosophy
B80 Thinking Science (General)
B8 1 logic (logic)
B82 Ethics (Moral Philosophy)
Introduction to social science
C0 Social Science Theory and Methodology
C 1 current situation and general situation of social sciences
C2 organs, organizations and meetings
C3 Social Science Research Methods
C4 Social Science Education and Popularization
C5 social science series, anthology and series of publications
C6 social science reference books
C6 1 Terminology, dictionaries and encyclopedias (books)
C62 manuals, catalogues, guides, lists and chronologies
C63 catalogue, samples and instructions (the product catalogue is here; Book catalog into Z8)
C64 tables, charts, atlases, formulas, data and maps
C65 regulations, procedures and standards
C66 statistical data
C67 reference material
C[7] social science literature retrieval reference books
C8 statistics
C9 1 sociology
C9 1 1 social development and change
C9 12 Social Structure and Social Relations
C9 13 Social life and social problems
C9 14 social benefits
C9 15 Social Investigation and Social Analysis
C9 16 Social Work, Social Management and Social Planning
C9 19 branch sociology
C93 management science
Management technology and method of C93 1
C932 consultation
C933 leadership
C934 decision science
C935 management plan and control
C936 management histology
C939 application management
Politics, law
D0 political theory
D 1/3 Communist Movement, * * *
D4 Workers, peasants, youth and women's movements and organizations
D5/7 World Politics
D8 Diplomacy and International Relations
D9 (now DF) law
DF0 method (law) theory
DF 1 Laws of all countries in the world (General)
DF2 National Laws and Constitution
DF3 administrative law
DF4 Economic Law and Financial Law
DF5 civil law
DF6 criminal law
DF7 procedural law
DF8 judicial system
E military
E0 military theory
E 1 world military
E2 China Military
E3/7 Military affairs of various countries
E8 Strategy, Activities and Tactics
E9 military technology
F economy
F0 political economy
F0-0 Marxist Political Economy (General)
F0 1 Basic Problems of Economics
F0 1 1 The object and method of economics
F0 12 Economic Law
F0 14 economic category
F0 14. 1 production, productivity, relations of production and modes of production
F0 14.2 labor, labor productivity and division of labor
F0 14.3 Commodity production and exchange
F0 14.438+0 Price Theory
F0 14.32 Demand Theory and Supply Theory
F0 14.35 Economic benefit
F0 14.36 Economic Mechanism
F0 14.39 Capital and surplus value
F0 14.4 National income and distribution
F0 14.5 Consumption and accumulation
F0 14.6 Social reproduction
F0 14.9 Other economic categories
F0 19. 1 equilibrium theory
F0 19.2 Static Economics and Dynamic Economics
F0 19.3 Normative Economics, positive economics
F0 19.4 Reasonable expectation
{F0 19.5} public choice
F0 19.6 Economic Policy Theory
F0 15 Macroeconomics
F0 16 Microeconomics
F0 19 Other Economic Theories
Mode of production in pre-capitalist society
F02 1 primitive society
F022 Slave society
F023 feudal society
F03 mode of production in capitalist society
F030 Relationship between production and ownership
F03 1 Commodity production and exchange
F03 1. 1 commodity and commodity production
[F03 1.2] Currency
F03 1.3 Value and Law of Value
F03 1.4 price
F03 1.5 Economic benefit
F03 1.6 Economic Mechanism
F032 Capital and surplus value
F032. 1 capital
F032.2 surplus value and its distribution
F033 Hired labor and wages
Capital Accumulation and Proletarian Impoverishment
F035 Reproduction of Social Capital
F035. 1 Social production and reproduction
F035.2 Inter-departmental relations
F035.3 Gross social product and gross national product
F035.4 plan and market
F036 National income and distribution
F036. 1 national wealth
F036.3 Consumption and accumulation
F036.5 lifestyle
F037 economic cycle
F037. 1 Economic cycle and economic fluctuation
F037.2 Economic stagnation, recession and recovery
F037.3 boom forecast
F038 Monopoly capitalism-imperialism
F038. 1 Financial Capital and Financial Oligopoly
F038.2 Monopoly and competition
F038.3 capital output
F038.4 state monopoly capital
F038.5 economic militarization
F038.6 Imperialism's economic plunder of colonies
F038.8 About "Post-industrial Society"
F039 capitalist economic crisis
F04 Mode of production in socialist society
F04 1 Transition from Capitalism to Socialism
F042 socialist social productive forces and relations of production
F043 socialist economic law
F044 socialist labor
F045 commodity production and exchange
F046 socialist distribution system
F047 National income and distribution
F048 socialist reproduction
F049 economic cycle
F05 mode of production in communist society
F06 branch of economics
F08 Economics of all disciplines
F09 History of Economic Thought
F 1 Economic survey, economic history and economic geography of all countries in the world
F 1 1 world economy and international economic relations
China Economy +02
F 13/ 17 national economy
F2 Economic planning and management
F20 National Economic Management
F2 1 economic plan
F22 methods of economic calculation and economic mathematics
F23 accounting
F239 audit
F24 labor economy
F25 material economy
F27 enterprise economy
F28 Capital construction economy
F29 City and Municipal Economy
F3 agricultural economy
F30 agricultural economic theory
F3 1 World Agricultural Economy
F32 China agricultural economy
F33/37 Agricultural economy in various countries
F4 industrial economy
F40 industrial economic theory
F4 1 World Industrial Economy
F42 China industrial economy
F43/47 Industrial economy of various countries
F49 Information Industry Economy (General)
F5 transportation economy
F50 transport economic theory
F502 transportation planning and management system
F503 Construction and Development of Transportation Industry
F505 Transportation Price, Cost and Profit
F506 Organization and Management of Transportation Enterprises
F5 1 Overview of countries around the world
F53 Railway transport economy
F54 Land and Road Transport Economy
F55 Waterway Transportation Economy
F56 air transport economy
F57 Urban Traffic Economy
F59 Tourism Economy
F590 Theory and Method of Tourism Economy
F59 1 World Tourism
F592 Tourism in China
F593/597 Tourism in various countries
F6 post and telecommunications economy
F60 post and telecommunications economic theory
F6 1 post
F62 Telecom
F63 World Posts and Telecommunications
F7 trade economy
F7 1 domestic trade and economy
F72 China's domestic trade economy
F73 Domestic Trade and Economy in the World
F74 international trade
F75 Foreign trade of various countries
F76 commodity science
F8 Finance and Finance
F8 1 Finance and State Finance
F82 currency
F83 Finance and Banking
F84 insurance
G. Culture, science, education and sports
G0 cultural theory
G 1 overview of world cultural undertakings
G2 Information and knowledge dissemination
G-20 Information and Communication Theory
G20 1 News and Journalism
G22 radio and television industry
G23 publishing industry
G24 mass cultural undertakings
G25 Library Science and Library Cause
G26 Museology and Museology
G27 Archives Science and Archives Cause
G3 Science and scientific research
G4 education
G5 Education in all countries of the world
G6 education at all levels
G7 various education
G8 sports
H. Language and writing
H0 linguistics
H 1 Chinese
H2 China Minority Languages
H3 Common foreign languages
H5 Altaic language family (Turkic-Mongolian-Tungusic language family)
I. Literature
I0 literary theory
I 1 world literature
I2 China literature
I24 novel
I25 reportage
I26 prose
I3/7 National Literature
J art
J0 Art Theory
J 1 overview of world art
J2 painting
JBOY3 sculpture
J4 photography art
J5 arts and crafts
J[59] architectural art
J6 music
J7 dance
History, geography
K0 historical theory
K 1 world history
K2 History of China
K3 Asian history
K4 African history
K5 European history
K6 History of Oceania
K7 American history
K8 1 Biography
Introduction to natural science
Theory and method of natural science
N 1 Present situation and general situation of natural science
N2 Natural Science Institutions, Groups and Conferences
N3 natural science research methods
N4 Natural Science Education and Popularization
N5 natural science books, anthologies and series publications
N6 natural science reference books
N[7] natural science literature retrieval reference books
N8 Natural Science Investigation and Investigation
N9 1 Natural Studies and Natural History
N94 System Theory (Systematics, Systems Engineering)
K[99] Information Science and Information Work
Mathematical science and chemistry
O 1 mathematics
O3 mechanics
O4 physics
O6 chemistry
O7 crystal chemistry
P astronomy, earth science
P 1 astronomy
P2 drawing
P3 Geophysics
P4 Meteorology
P5 geology
P9 Physical Geography
Q bioscience
Q 1 general biology
Q2 cytology
Q3 genetics
Q4 physiology
Q5 biochemistry
Q6 biophysics
Q7 molecular biology
Q8 1 bioengineering
Q[89] Environmental Biology
Q9 1 paleontology
Q93 Microbiology
Medicine and health
R 1 preventive medicine and hygiene
R2 China Medicine
R3 basic medicine
R4 clinical medicine
R5 internal medicine
R6 surgery
R7 1 obstetrics and gynecology
R72 Pediatrics
R73 Oncology
R74 neurology and psychiatry
R75 Dermatology and Venereology
R76 Otolaryngology
R77 ophthalmology
R78 stomatology
R79 Foreign Ethnic Medicine
R8 Special Medicine
R9 pharmacy
American agricultural science
S 1 basic agricultural science
S2 agricultural engineering
S3 Agronomy (Agronomy)
S4 Plant protection
S5 crop
S6 gardening
S7 forestry
S8 Animal husbandry, veterinary medicine, hunting, silkworms and bees
S9 Aquatic products and fisheries
technology
TB general industrial technology
TD mining engineering
TE oil and gas industry
TF metallurgical industry
Metallurgy and metal technology
Machinery and instrument industry
TJ weapon industry
TK power engineering
TL atomic energy technology
TM electrical technology
Radio electronics and telecommunications technology
TP automation technology and computing technology
TP 1 basic theory of automation
TP2 Automation Technology and Equipment
TP3 computing technology, computer technology)
TP30 general questions
TP3 1 computer software
TP32 universal calculator and computer
TP33 Electronic Digital Computer (Discontinuous Action Computer)
TP34 Electronic Analog Computer (Continuous Action Computer)
TP35 hybrid electronic computer
TP36 microcomputer
TP37 multimedia technology and multimedia computer
TP38 other computers
Application of TP39 computer
TQ chemical industry
Light industry and handicraft industry
Slaughterhouse science
Television water conservancy project
U transportation
U 1 integrated transportation
U2 railway transportation
U4 road transportation
U6 waterway transportation
[8]
V. Aviation and aerospace
V 1 Aerospace Technology Research and Exploration
V2 aviation
V4 Aerospace (Space Travel)
V [7] Aviation and Space Medicine
X environmental science, labor protection science (safety science)
X 1 basic theory of environmental science
X2 environmental comprehensive research
X3 environmental protection management
X4 disaster and its prevention
X5 Environmental Pollution and Its Prevention
X7 Three Wastes Treatment and Comprehensive Utilization
X8 Environmental Quality Assessment and Environment
Z comprehensive books
Z 1 series
Z2 Encyclopedias and Books
Z3 dictionary
Z4 Prose, Complete Works, Selected Works and Essays
Z5 Yearbooks and Yearbooks
Z6 periodicals and serial publications
Z8 Book Contents, Abstracts and Indexes
Specific steps to find a book:
1. On-line query: According to the need of searching books' related information, the collection catalog system of the library homepage can query according to the subject, title, author, keywords and other ways, so as to check and determine the collection of books, such as where the collection place is, whether the searched books are on the shelves, whether they are reserved or borrowed. Some books marked "Cataloging" are not in the lending area at present.
Second, book classification retrieval: according to the book title and book retrieval number of the selected book, first determine the borrowing area (that is, the collection location), and then go to the specific bookshelf to find it. Call number, also known as shelving number, is a number identification indicating the position of a book in the whole book organization, which corresponds to the specific shelves in the stacks one by one. The call number consists of classification number and book number (category number and author number), which unifies the catalogue organization and book shelving order.
1. Ordering of call numbers on shelves:
The steps to determine the order of different call numbers are as follows: first, compare the classification numbers, which should be aligned, that is, compare the first-class classification numbers first, then compare the second-class classification numbers when the first-class classification numbers are the same, and so on; If the classification numbers are the same, compare the author numbers.
(1) To find books according to the call number, you must first look at the letters in front of the classification number (in the order of 26 letters);
(2) If the letters are the same, look at the first digit after the letters (numbers are arranged from small to large);
(3) if the first digit is the same, continue to look at the size of the second digit, and so on;
(4) Pay attention to the size of the same number, not the size of the whole number. For example, S26 should be before S6. Because the first digits of the two classification numbers are 2 and 6 respectively, 2 is less than 6;
⑤ Classification and shelving, with "-"first and "."behind;
⑥ The classification numbers are exactly the same, and then look at the author numbers (in alphabetical order). The author number is the same number. Compared with the youngest one, the author number accounts for three digits at most. Please refer to Figure 1. These books are arranged from left to right.
Hydrogen -2
W68
deuterium
E68
H23 1
Z47
H23 1. 1
Z47
S26
X56
S6
A56
Figure 1 Sorting the call numbers in the bookshelf.
In addition, the classification call number of back issues in our library is: classification number/species number.
For example: S5/6, R5/3. "6" and "3" are the number of species, and journals of the same classification are arranged according to the number of species.
Readers have mastered the knowledge of "call number", and if they want to find the books they need, they must continue to learn the book shelving methods in the library.
2. The shelving order of the borrowing area:
Each row of bookshelves has a bookshelf label. Facing the bookshelf, according to the instructions of the bookshelf label, lift the bookshelf with your left hand and number the books from left to right from small to large. The concept displayed on the shelf label is an interval. The starting number represents the first book in the line, from small to large, and gradually transitions to the last shelf, and the ending number is the last book on the shelf. The bent frame is connected with the bent frame in an "S" shape. The small shelves are connected from top to bottom. As shown in Figure 2 and Figure 3:
Figure 2 The order of the books on each shelf
Fig. 3 Shelving order of books in the whole borrowing area
3. Example: Find the book "Principles of Computer Organization"
First of all, online inquiry: the book has the following information through the title inquiry: ① the call number is TP 303-43/z13; ② Collection: 5 volumes in total; ③ Collection location: computer lending area; ④ Status in the museum: All of them are in the museum.
Starting from the first shelf label, we can quickly find the whole shelf space according to the guide of the shelf label, then determine the roughly corresponding small shelf according to the call number, and then find the corresponding books, so that our search scope can be gradually narrowed and finally find the books we need.
Mastering the correct retrieval method will help readers find the books they need smoothly and quickly. If readers need help in finding books, they can contact libinfo@ 163.com directly or by email, and the staff will give feedback as soon as possible.
Attachment: Answers to Frequently Asked Questions in Borrowing Area
1. Why can't the books found on the system be found in the lending area?
A: Please check the following:
① Is the collection place correct?
② Whether the collection status of books is "in the library";
③ Is the call number copied correctly?
2. Why does the system show that the books in the library are not actually on the shelves?
A: It is caused by the following reasons.
The readers in the museum are reading this book;
② The reader didn't find the correct framework;
3 books have been lost;
(4) Books are returned, not put on shelves. The returned books or books read by the staff must be sorted out before they can be put on the shelves, and there is a certain time lag;
The book is broken and is being repaired.
What should I do if I can't find this book in the library?
A: Please register the books urgently needed by readers in the guest book and fill in the effective contact information in detail. The staff will help find it for a week (once every morning), and will put it back in the correct position immediately after finding it, and inform the readers at the same time. If we can't find the book, we will reply in the guest book without informing me. Please pay attention to the reply on the guest book.
Please see the following link for details:
http://6 1. 167. 199.36/book wj . ASP
Very troublesome, but accurate.
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