Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Photography and portraiture - How to take cuttings of plum bulbs (Planting methods and precautions for plum blossoms)
How to take cuttings of plum bulbs (Planting methods and precautions for plum blossoms)
Elmia elata is a flowering tree species that is widely planted in northern my country. It has dense branches and leaves and colorful flowers. If it is combined with other plants, the effect is very good. Below, the flower lover editor will introduce to you the elmium leaf. Plum cultivation methods:
Elmium elata, also known as elm plum, small peach red, and elm leaf luanzhi. Because its leaves are like elms and its flowers are like plums, it is called "elm-leaf plum". Because its variant has short branches and dense flowers, and the branches are covered with flowers, it is also called "Luan Branch". With its dense foliage and colorful flowers, Euphorbia elata is an important flowering shrub in spring gardens in northern China. It has strong salt-alkali resistance and is best used in gardens to reflect the bright spring and the prosperous scene of flowers. It should be planted on park grass, roadside, or in the corners of gardens, poolside, etc. If you plant Ulmus elata in front of evergreen trees, or plant it on rocks, you can have a good ornamental effect. Planted together with forsythia, the red and yellow contrast when in full bloom, making it more spring-like.
Elmia elata is not only suitable for gardens, but also for bonsais
1. Soil
Elmia elata generally grows on slopes or ditch trees at low to medium altitudes. , under shrubs or forest edges. The soil requirements are not strict, but it is not tolerant to waterlogging. It likes neutral to slightly alkaline, fertile, loose sandy loam, and especially grows best in neutral to slightly alkaline, fertile, loose soil. It often grows poorly in clay soil, with symptoms such as small and yellow leaves, no branches, and small or no flowers.
2. Control the PH value of the soil
Elmia elata has certain salt-alkali tolerance and can function normally in saline-alkali soil with a pH value of 8.8 and a salt content of 0.3%. growth, no adverse effects were seen.
The plum blossoms are in full bloom, which is very suitable for photography
3. Lighting
The plum blossoms are strong and like sunlight, so they should be planted in a place with sufficient light. Planted in areas with insufficient light, the plants will be thin and small, with few or even no flowers at all. When growing indoor plants, try to place them in a place with bright light, such as a well-lit living room, bedroom, study, etc.
4. Temperature
It likes warm climates, but the high temperature and sultry environment in summer are not conducive to its growth; it has strict temperature requirements in winter and stops growing when the ambient temperature is below 10°C. , cannot survive the winter safely under frost.
5. Watering
The root system of Ulmus elata is relatively developed and it is very drought tolerant, but it is not tolerant to waterlogging, so it is best not to plant it in low-lying areas, ponds and ditches. beside.
For spring planting, if the weather is dry, watering should be done 2-3 times. No watering is needed at ordinary times. At the same time, attention should be paid to drainage during the rainy season.
Elmia elata
6. Fertilization
Elmia elata prefers fertile soil, so during the maintenance process, attention should be paid to the frequency and amount of fertilization. Sometimes you can use a few shovels of decomposed cow and horse manure as base fertilizer.
After entering normal management in the second year, fertilizer can be applied once every spring after flowering, during the flower bud differentiation period in summer, and before winter.
7. Pests
The main diseases and insect pests of elm-leaf plum include white feather disease, brown spot disease, aphids, thorn moths, red spiders, leaf rollers, etc., which generally occur in summer and autumn. Therefore, pesticides should be selected and sprayed in time for prevention and control.
8. Pruning
Pay attention to pruning branches during the growth process. After the flowers fade, the flower branches should be pruned to a short length, leaving 3-5 buds on each strong branch. After entering the soil, perform another pruning and topping to concentrate the nutrients and promote the germination of flower buds.
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