The swing painted by Qingyang.

The purple stranger is screaming and screaming, and the green poplar is drawing a swing. Commentary: The roads in the countryside are lush with vegetation, horses gallop past, and swings fly up and down in the courtyard shaded by poplars.

The purple stranger is screaming and screaming, and the green poplar is drawing a swing. Commentary: The roads in the countryside are lush with vegetation, horses gallop past, and swings fly up and down in the courtyard shaded by poplars. Tomb-Sweeping Day, Chang 'an. Real name: Wei Zhuang. Font size: Words have their ends. Time: Tang Dynasty. Ethnic group: Han nationality. Birthplace: Ling Du County, Jingzhao County (now Xi, Shaanxi Province). Date of birth: about 836 years. Time of death: 9 10 year. Main works: Bodhisattva Man, Mourning for the Past, Ying Tianchang, Ying Tianchang, Sidi Township, etc. Main achievements: an important poet of Huajian school; Advise Wang Jian to call himself emperor and establish the founding system of the former Shu.

We will introduce "Qingyang Painting Swing" to you in detail from the following aspects:

First, the full text of Chang 'an Tomb-Sweeping Day Click here to view the details of Chang 'an Tomb-Sweeping Day.

Fleas are rainy days that hurt spring dreams, but the grass is more sandy.

At the beginning, the official gave me a clear fire, and I was given a free share of the money.

The purple stranger is screaming and screaming, and the green poplar is drawing a swing.

Tourists think of the peace incident and feel glad that the scenery is as good as before.

Second, translation.

Fleas are rainy days that hurt spring dreams, but the grass is more sandy.

Suddenly, it's already a continuous spring rain, and the delicate grass like a girl is unbearable.

At the beginning, the official gave me a clear fire, and I was given a free share of the money.

The palace added a new fire to the ministers, who took pleasure in cuju when they were free.

The purple stranger is screaming and screaming, and the green poplar is drawing a swing.

The roads in the country are lush, horses gallop by, and swings fly up and down in the courtyard shaded by green trees.

Tourists think of the peace incident and feel glad that the scenery is as good as before.

Tourists still remember the important events in peacetime before, and feel glad that this scenery is no different from previous years.

Three. notes

Flea: "flea" means "morning".

Dream rain: a silky drizzle in spring.

Kekan: It means you can't stand it.

Sandy: The appearance of lush vegetation.

Neichen: A close confidant of the monarch. Also refers to the eunuch eunuch.

The first Qingming fire: an ancient custom, cold food is forbidden to put out the fire preserved in winter. When it comes to Qingming, it is necessary to drill wood for fire again.

Figure 1: generally refers to ministers.

Money for nothing: When playing Cuju, give money to the winner, which means "money for nothing".

Mozi: the main road. "Purple" refers to the color of vegetation on both sides of the road. In Tang Tianbao, six blood horses in the western regions were named as red, purple, blue, yellow, purple and peach blossom, which generally referred to horses. Decorate a beautiful swing. Peace.

Fourthly, Wei Zhuang's other poems.

Homesickness, night thoughts on the balcony, gold, bodhisattva full, singing. V. Appreciation

The language of this poem is fresh, and the poet's description of Tomb-Sweeping Day's personnel and scenery reveals the poet's nostalgia for the prosperous times and disappointment with the reality of the ruling and opposition parties.

The first couplet describes him hurting the spring alone and enjoying the spring with others in the wild. From the beginning, the poet secretly used the poem "Flowers are as high as my window, hurting the hearts of wanderers, because I see that looking from this height is sad everywhere" in Du Fu's "Climbing the Building" to express the sadness of poets with different arms. In the gloomy and suffocating spring rain, the poet's heart was depressed, and the sandy grassland added a sad feeling. The two function words "flea is" and "visible" constitute the progressive relationship of semantic expression, which deeply and urgently expresses the poet's inner sadness. But what is described later is not the poet's own modal behavior, but the enjoyment of spring by tourists inside and outside the court.

Zhuan Xu describes the customs and entertainment of Tomb-Sweeping Day in the palace. Han _ "Cold Food" poem has a cloud: "Spring City is full of flowers, and cold food is full of willows. At dusk, there are candles in the Han Palace and light smoke in the Wuhou Mansion. " In this poem, the phrase "Give me a clear fire at the beginning of the official" describes the holiday custom of Tomb-Sweeping Day to give a fire of elm willow in the palace to a recent minister. The word "Chu" means that as soon as the unrest subsided, the court resumed the old etiquette system. The phrase "a period of idle money is divided into white money" describes the joy of cuju game in the palace, and the word "idle" explains the state that you are a prime minister of the imperial court but have nothing to do.

The necklaces describe the spring outing outside the palace. On the road in the suburbs of Shi Jing, red horses neighing and men on spring outing are in an endless stream; In the courtyard surrounded by poplars, women are happily swinging. The colors here are bright and dazzling, and everything you see and hear is very lively. The words "chaos" and "high" both show that people in the late Tang Dynasty were addicted to the carnival at the end of the century.

Tail couplet indicates the comfort of tourists who are in it. They feel that today's noise is like the scenery rising in Ran Ran in the past. They can forget the painful memories of the turmoil and enjoy the happiness in front of them without scruple. But the so-called "peaceful rise" is only an appearance. It is through this false prosperity that the poet feels the precarious situation of the country and has a deep realistic sorrow.

The poet described the cheerful scene of Chang 'an in the Qingming period with cold eyes, which seemed carefree and unremarkable, but in fact implied profound irony and reprimand. With the joy of "tourists", the poet's sad feeling of "learning from a painful experience" is even more intense.

Poetry of the same dynasty

Sangu's Family, Warm Dishes, Farewell to Xu Kan, Mourning Poems, Jia Dao's Tomb Inscription, Tiantai Temple Couplet, Song of Eternal Sorrow, Memory of Jiangnan, Spring Tour in Qiantang and Ode to Mujiang.

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