Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Photography and portraiture - Baroque oil painting was popular in17th century to18th century. What are the characteristics of this oil painting?

Baroque oil painting was popular in17th century to18th century. What are the characteristics of this oil painting?

Oil painting is a kind of western painting, which pays attention to perspective, character proportion and color change, so the characters drawn are very real, but oil painting is not suitable for painting large-scale scenery, because it is a focus perspective, only suitable for the scenery seen from a certain point. If you want to make a large-scale landscape painting, you must use scattered perspective, and Chinese painting is suitable for painting landscapes just because of scattered perspective. Nowadays, many foreigners paint landscapes and learn from China's methods, and then they will know that Baroque oil painting and Rococo oil painting are two popular art schools in Europe in17th century and18th century respectively, and they are the main art forms of western oil painting from the Renaissance to the end of18th century.

The two major art schools are in tandem, which are related, similar and different. The schools of oil painting can be divided into two categories. The first category is creative works with objective reproduction as the main theme; The second category is creative works with subjective expression as the mainstay. The first category, Baroque, Locke, Classicism, Academicism, Romanticism, Realism, Realism, Photographic Realism and Impressionism, which appeared after the Renaissance, all took the reproduction of nature as the starting point to express painters' different thoughts and purposes.

Baroque pop from Baroque17th century to18th century. ? Baroque? The original meaning of this word is irregular, twisted and grotesque. Advocating the distortion of movement, the richness of form and sense of quantity, and its artistic language is strong, exaggerated, turbulent and flashy, all of which are the characteristics of baroque painting, and its representative figure is Rubens. Baroque and Rococo are two transliteration words from Europe. In Spanish? Baroque? What is the original intention of? A deformed pearl? .

Later, it was interpreted as a gorgeous, vigorous, bold, noble and complex artistic expression that people can feel visually and audibly. Classicism and scholasticism classicism are based on respecting the aesthetic principles of ancient Greece and Rome, with symmetrical and balanced composition, solemn momentum, exquisite techniques and profound descriptions. This is also the principle of scholasticism. As Fasino, the founder of academic school, said? Beauty is the highest goal of all works of art and the objective essence of things, which is composed of order, harmony, proportion and rules? . Its representative writers are Raphael and Angel.