Where to play in Nanjing go on road trip during the Dragon Boat Festival; Introduction of Four go on road trip Attractions in Nanjing

"The smoke cage is full of sand in the cold moon, and the night is close to Qinhuai Restaurant", the singing voice of a merchant girl, which attracted countless literati to flock to it and broke their hearts several times. Nanjing bears more heavy history and humanities. Every mountain, every piece of water and every building seems to be telling an unusual history. When you come to Nanjing, you must see the ancient city wall and board Taicheng on the Xuanwu Lake. This 600-year-old city wall looks at the verdant Zhongshan in the east. At present, the blue waves of Xuanwu Lake are rippling, and the bells of ancient temples are ringing. How can you not feel the ups and downs? Visit Yihe Road Mansion, or have a cup of coffee in 19 12 block, soak in the warm sunshine for an afternoon, and watch the hundred-year-old phoenix trees arrange in turn, and a period of history begins.

1. Confucius Temple Qinhuai River Scenic Belt

Introduction of scenic spots

The Qinhuai scenery belt of Confucius Temple refers to the Qinhuai River area centered on Confucius Temple, including the streets, houses and nearby historical sites and scenic spots on both sides. Liu Yuxi's poem "Wuyi Lane", "Old Wang Xietang died in front of Yan and flew to ordinary people", is here.

Overview of scenic spots

This area has been one of the most prosperous places in Nanjing since ancient times, and it is also a must-see place for many tourists to come to Nanjing. Here you can not only see the historical buildings of the ancient capital Nanjing, but also eat the most authentic Qinhuai snacks. Go deep into the streets or go boating on the Qinhuai River and feel the local customs along the river from different perspectives. At night, there are colorful lights everywhere, which are extremely brilliant, and the "Qinhuai Night Parking" is even more wonderful. There are festivals, cultural temple fairs in spring, Qinhuai Summer in summer (community culture and art festival, Confucius Temple Food Festival in autumn, Jinling Lantern Festival in winter, etc.) in the scenic area.

Scenic spots in the scenic spot

In addition to the Confucius Temple, the scenic spots also include Jinling First Garden Exhibition Garden, Jiangnan, the largest imperial examination room in ancient China, the former residence of legendary peach blossom fan Li in the late Ming and early Qing Dynasties, Wuyi Lane, the former residence of Xie 'an, a noble in the Eastern Jin Dynasty, Bailuzhou Park, the private garden of Xu Da, the founding hero of the Ming Dynasty, the world's largest door in the urn, and the former residence of Wu, the author of The Scholars.

sensitive

Visiting Qinhuai River, food is also a major feature. This area is full of teahouses, restaurants and street snacks. Among them, "Eight Musts of Qinhuai" is worth tasting, which refers to sixteen famous spots in eight snack bars in Nanjing, namely: Kuiguangge spiced tea eggs and spiced beans; Crab shell yellow sesame seed cake and Kaiyang dried silk in Yongheyuan; Duck oil cake and sesame oil dried silk in Qifangge; Liu Fengju's scallion cake and tofu; Assorted rice bags and shredded chicken noodles in Qifangge; Jiang's beef pot stickers and beef soup; The thin bag of jiaozi and red soup fried fish noodles in Zhanyuan noodle restaurant; Five-color cakes and sweet-scented osmanthus stuffing jiaozi from Lianhu Pastry Group Store.

go shopping

This area is also a busy business district, with various shops, both traditional souvenirs and fashionable gadgets. You can choose some moderately priced souvenirs.

Qinhuai fanghua

If you want to row a boat on the Qinhuai River, you can get on the boat at the pier opposite the Confucius Temple. Reference fee: 60 yuan/person during the day and 80 yuan/person at night. The journey takes about 50 minutes, and then returns to the dock. You can also experience a night tour of Qinhuai painting boat, but the boarding place is in Shicheng Park, about 6 kilometers away from Confucius Temple. The route is the outer river and you will not enter the inland river where Confucius Temple is located. There are scenic spots on the cruise ship, and you can learn their historical stories while watching the scenery.

2. Xuanwu Lake

Introduction of scenic spots

Xuanwu Lake, called Sangbo and Houhu in ancient times, is located at the foot of Zhongshan Mountain. It is the largest royal garden lake in China, and it is also called "the three famous lakes in the south of the Yangtze River" with South Lake in Jiaxing and West Lake in Hangzhou. Xuanwu Lake is divided into five oases, where many places of interest are gathered. Now it is the largest cultural and leisure park in Nanjing.

Nan 'an Guanhu Lake

From Nanjing Railway Station, go south on Huanhu Road. You can walk by the lake and enjoy the scenery of Xuanwu Lake. If you come here in summer, you can see a lot of blooming lotus flowers. The water is green and particularly charming. On the south bank of the lake, there is a section of Ming city wall (that is, the city wall where the Ming city wall history museum is located), and it is also unique to see the lake here.

Five continents-the whole world

You can take a pedal boat or an electric boat to visit the lake. You can see the scenery of Wuzhou and its surrounding cities on the lake, which is very pleasant. Of course, if you want to understand the beauty of Xuanwu Lake, you need to go to Wuzhou and visit it slowly. There are bridges and dikes between the five continents, so you can walk freely. In spring, you can see cherry blossoms covered with branches when you go to Yingzhou. There is also a lotus garden, which is a good place to see lotus flowers and take pictures.

Huan Zhou

When you come to Zhou Huan, you can enjoy the rockery waterfall here. There are many rockeries with different shapes in Taihu Lake. The boy worships Guanyin stone, which looks like a child worships Guanyin. You might as well study it. There is also a Guopudun on the mountain in the northwest of Zhou Huan, which is the highest point in the lake area.

Lingzhou, Liangzhou and Cuizhou

Daling Huashan Mountain in Lingzhou overlooks the scenery of Zhongshan Mountain and Xiaojiuhua Mountain. Liangzhou has bonsai garden, azalea garden, tourist building and other landscapes. Chrysanthemum exhibitions are held every year around 65438+ 10-165438+ 10. In Cuizhou, there are conifers, bamboos and other plants everywhere, and the green eyes are very suitable for relaxation. In addition, there is a lover's garden on the east side of Xuanwu Lake. There are tulips, peach blossoms and other plants in the park, and the scenery is pleasant. Newcomers often come here to take wedding photos.

Special instructions:

There are several restaurants and fast food restaurants in the park, such as McDonald's, so don't worry about eating.

② There is Jiming Temple in the south of Xuanwu Lake, and the scenery in the evening is particularly beautiful; To the east is Zhongshan Scenic Area. If you have enough time, you can visit.

(3) Xuanwu Lake Park has a tour bus, Wuzhou Line 12 yuan/Station, all the way to 30 yuan, and southwest Lake 20 yuan. But walking can better appreciate the scenery and is also suitable for photography.

④ Reference price for taking a cruise: 40 yuan/hour for a four-person pedal boat; Four electric boats 60 yuan per hour; Six electric boats 80 yuan per hour; Wupengchuan 60 yuan/hour; Stop at Liangzhou Ferry (one-way 20 yuan/seat.

⑤ Motor vehicles and bicycles are not allowed to enter.

3. Sun Yat-sen Mausoleum Scenic Area

Introduction of scenic spots

Sun Yat-sen Mausoleum is Sun Yat-sen Mausoleum, located in Zhongshan Scenic Area in the eastern suburb of Nanjing, with Linggu Temple in the east and Ming Mausoleum in the west. The whole building complex is built according to the mountain, and it is arranged on a central axis from south to north. As a whole, the cemetery is a "wake-up call" and is known as "the first mausoleum in the history of modern architecture in China".

General layout of Sun Yat-sen Mausoleum

Sun Yat-sen Mausoleum includes Aibo Square, Mausoleum Road, Mausoleum Gate, Monument Pavilion, Sacrificial Hall, Tomb and other buildings. There is a tall granite archway in the entrance square of the mausoleum, with the word "fraternity" written by Sun Yat-sen in gold. Going north through Boai Square is a pyramid-shaped mound nearly 400 meters long, with 392 stone steps and a drop of 73 meters. Go along the tomb entrance and reach the tomb door. On the top is a blue glazed tile, and on the forehead of the gate is written the four characters "The world is for the public". Enter the pavilion again and go on until you reach the altar.

pace

Reaching the top of Sun Yat-sen Mausoleum requires a long climb, and there will be a rest platform after each step. Here is a visual technique in design, so that you can only see the steps but not the platform from the bottom up, and you can only see the platform but not the steps from the top down. You might as well pay attention. On the fifth platform, there are two cauldrons, and the wall of one cauldron still has bullet holes caused by Japanese invasion of China.

Sacrificial hall

On the top of the mountain is the main building of Sun Yat-sen's Mausoleum-the Sacrificial Hall, which is a palace-like building. The three archways are engraved with "democracy", "civil rights" and "people's livelihood" respectively, and the vertical forehead of "heaven and earth are right" is embedded in the top of the middle door. In the center of the memorial hall is a sitting statue of Sun Yat-sen carved in white marble with six reliefs on the base, which is a portrayal of Sun Yat-sen's revolutionary activities. On the east and west retaining walls of the memorial hall are Dr. Sun Yat-sen's Outline for the Establishment of the National Government.

Coffin room

There are two bronze tomb doors in the memorial hall. Inside the doors, there is a circular tomb with a long tomb in the middle. There is a white marble statue of Sun Yat-sen lying on the tomb, and the body of Sun Yat-sen is buried below. But now the mausoleum is closed to the public.

Around the mausoleum

Outside the cemetery complex, there are memorial buildings such as the Music Station, Guanghua Pavilion, Liuhui Pavilion, Yangzhi Pavilion, Sun Yat-sen Academy, and the Tibetan Scripture Building (namely Sun Yat-sen Memorial Hall and Xingjian Pavilion), all of which are masterpieces of famous architects and have high artistic value. You can drop in on them.

Special instructions:

① If you want to visit the Ming Tombs, Linggu Temple, Music Station and Meiling Palace together, you can buy a package ticket for Zhongshan Scenic Area (100 yuan, which is more cost-effective than buying a ticket separately.

② In Zhongshan Scenic Area, you can take a train or sightseeing bus to Sun Yat-sen Mausoleum, Ming Tombs, Linggu Temple and other scenic spots. Train and sightseeing bus tickets 10 yuan/person.

(3) Tour guide service is provided in the scenic spot to let you know more about the history behind these buildings. The fee is less than 30 people per hour in 95 yuan, and more than 30 people per hour 100 yuan.

(4) In principle, it is not allowed to take photos in the sacrificial hall, so please give it respect.

4. Memorial Hall for Victims of Nanjing Massacre by Japanese Invaders

Introduction of scenic spots

The memorial hall for the victims of the Nanjing Massacre by the Japanese invaders is located in a mass grave, one of the former sites of the Japanese massacre. It is a special historical exhibition hall that comprehensively displays the "Nanjing Massacre" tragedy by means of historical relics, architecture, sculpture, film and television.

Square display

The exhibition hall is divided into three parts: square display, historical materials display and relics display. The square displays a cross-shaped sign recording the time of the massacre, wailing wall with the names of the victims engraved on it, a relief recording the historical facts of the massacre, a large stone statue of mother and a mass grave.

Historical materials exhibition hall

In the flat-topped semi-underground tomb-like historical materials exhibition hall, there are exhibitions such as "Human catastrophe-historical exhibition of Nanjing Massacre by Japanese invaders" and "Victory 1945". The historical materials on display include the photos of the scene of the Japanese massacre, Rabe's diary and other documents and reports recording the massacre, the list and testimony of survivors, the military supplies used by the Japanese army in the massacre, the diaries and confessions of Japanese criminal officers and soldiers, etc. There are several movie halls in the exhibition hall, which are used to show documentaries and movies about the Nanjing Massacre and War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression.

Bone showroom

In the coffin-shaped remains showroom, you can see some of the remains of the victims dug out of the "mass grave", which is ironclad evidence of the atrocities committed by the Japanese invaders in the Nanjing Massacre.

Tailingtang

There is still "12 seconds" from the terminal hall. Every 12 seconds, a drop of water falls from the sky, and the light with the portrait of the victim on the side wall flashes out, symbolizing the death of a life.

Special instructions:

Please dress appropriately when visiting the memorial hall, turn your mobile phone to mute and don't make any noise.