Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Photography and portraiture - 12 composition methods of photography

12 composition methods of photography

There are 12 composition methods of photography

There are 12 composition methods of photography. Photography is of great significance in many people's hearts, and learning photography is also very skillful in life. There is also a lot to learn about photography composition. Here are 12 composition methods of photography. 12 composition methods of photography 1

1. Symmetric composition

Symmetric composition can bring a solemn and solemn atmosphere to the picture, which has the characteristics of balance, stability and relativity. It is more in line with the aesthetic habits of the public.

its shortcoming is that the picture is a little dull, lacking in change and impact. This composition method is often used to express symmetrical objects, buildings and objects with special styles.

2. Triangular composition

Three visual centers are the main positions of the scenery, and sometimes the scenery is arranged in a three-point geometric structure to form a stable triangle. The triangle can be a regular triangle, an oblique triangle or an inverted triangle, and there are many oblique triangles, which gives people a sense of stability, balance and practicality, while not losing flexibility.

In addition, there is a kind of triangle composition ▼

This triangle is often used for photography of buildings and the like, and it is shot at an elevation angle to show a sense of grandeur.

3, S-shaped composition

S-shaped composition is to use the "S" curve to lay out the scenery of the picture, so that the whole picture looks rhythmic and energetic, resulting in a beautiful, elegant and harmonious feeling, making the picture more vivid.

4. Elliptical composition

Elliptical composition is easy to form a strong sense of wholeness and can produce visual effects such as rotation, movement and contraction. It is often used to express the picture content that does not need to emphasize the subject, but focuses on the scene or the atmosphere.

5. Cross-line composition

Cross-line composition makes full use of the screen space, and directs the viewer's line of sight to the cross center or outside the screen, making the screen more relaxed, lively and subtle.

Use diagonal lines to let viewers enjoy the whole picture along diagonal lines from multiple directions. The ideal guiding line is the connecting line between two corners.

6. X-shaped composition

X-shaped composition is the layout of the picture according to the "X" shape. This layout has a strong sense of perspective, which is conducive to guiding the viewer's line of sight from the periphery to the center, or gradually enlarging the scenery from the center to the periphery. This composition method is often used in buildings, bridges, highways, fields and so on.

7. Diagonal composition

Diagonal composition can be divided into vertical diagonal and flat diagonal, which can make the picture dynamic, and its degree of dynamic is related to the angle. The greater the angle, the stronger its forward dynamic, but the angle should not be greater than 45 degrees, otherwise it will produce a sense of downward inclination, which often shows scenes such as movement, flow, tilt, turbulence, imbalance, tension, danger and a thousand miles away.

8. L-shaped composition

L-shaped composition is similar to enclosing the main body that needs to be emphasized with L-shaped lines or color blocks, which plays a role in highlighting the theme.

L-shape, like a half-enclosure, can be either a regular l-shape or an inverted l-shape, which can focus people's attention within the enclosure, make the subject stand out and make the theme clear.

9. Low horizon

When the lower part of the picture is flat and the upper part is rich, it is recommended to tilt the lens slightly. It is often used to photograph morning (evening) clouds or plateau clouds.

1. high horizon

when the sky or background is flat, you can bend the lens down appropriately. It is suitable for expressing the texture of the lower part of the picture, such as grassland with changing grassland and undulating sand dunes in desert.

11. Radial composition

With the subject as the core, the scenery spreads and radiates around. This way of composition can focus people's attention on the subject, and then it has the function of opening, stretching and spreading.

It is often used in situations where the subject needs to be highlighted and the scene is complicated, and it is also used to make people or scenery produce special effects in complicated situations.

12. Extended composition

Veins extend diagonally to the tip of the blade, which makes the whole picture full of vitality.

Composition is flexible and needs to be used flexibly according to our different shooting scenes and expressions.

a good photo often contains a variety of composition methods.

So we need to think more and practice more to take good photos. 12 composition methods of photography 2

There are many kinds of cameras, such as high-speed cameras, aerial cameras, animation cameras, network cameras and so on.

camera quotation

At present, the demand for cameras in the market has greatly increased, and different brands of cameras have different functions and different prices. For example:

Sony's HDR-PJ41 high-definition digital telephoto camera, with more than 2 million effective pixels, costs 22 yuan; Sony FDR-AX3 HD has a stable optical anti-shake camera, an image transmitter, and supports multi-machine connection. The price is about 5, yuan. There is also a family-style camera, Samsung's HMX-F9 HD home camera, the price is above 1 yuan; And some shoulder-mounted high-definition cameras, such as Panasonic HC-MDH2GK-K, have a zoom of 15-3 times, and the price is about 6 yuan; Sony NEX-VG3EH has a convertible function and the price is about 12, yuan.

Some cameras used for film shooting cost more than 2, yuan, even more than 1, yuan. Cameras with different prices have different functions and different zoom functions.

Camera brand

Sony camera

First of all, it must be Sony camera. Sony is a multinational enterprise group in Japan. Sony's camera has the world AVCHD HD DVD camera. Sony camera adopts advanced technology, which can shoot particularly clear pictures. It can analyze and deal with things that affect pixels, and at the same time, it can accurately combine with data information, so as to achieve optimized image effect and improve the clarity of the picture. At the same time, Sony's camera adopts anti-shake technology, and its wide-angle photography is more than 1 times more stable than the general anti-freeze function. How can we effectively avoid the focal length from shaking when walking and effectively capture stable and clear pictures?

Second, Canon Camera

The second place is Canon Camera, which was founded in 1937, and it is also in electronics. For example, Canon LEGRIA HF

M6 camera has 38 shooting scenes and difficult shooting modes. It can automatically switch the appropriate anti-shake mode or scene mode according to different shooting conditions, which can make photographers more relaxed and easy to use before shooting. At the same time, the effect of shooting is also very good.

tutorial on camera use

1. Use tripod firmly when conditions permit: using tripod is a simple and simple way to keep the picture stable. In fact, TV stations will use tripod whether shooting TV series or shooting parties, because it can keep the picture stable.

2. Keep the correct shooting posture: The shooting posture mainly includes standing shooting and kneeling shooting: When shooting standing, hold the camera tightly with both hands, relax your shoulders, press your right elbow against your side, and lift the camera to a position slightly higher than your chest.

camera function

there is no doubt that the main function of the camera is photography. The resolution of the camera is generally very high, so its picture quality is remarkable. Moreover, the transmission and production of the image data shot by the camera are very convenient. Just remove the hard disk of the camera that is responsible for storing the data, and then connect it to the computer with certain tools to directly transmit and set it. Many people are familiar with the photography function of the camera, so I won't introduce it here. Let me introduce some other functions of the camera to you!

The camera can function as an MP3 player. Of course, this is a bit overqualified. In fact, it is very simple to make the camera realize the MP3 function, just connect the configured audio and video. Connect the computer and the camera with a cable, and then press the camera button about recording.