What are the top ten tourist areas in Henan that you know?

Henan has a profound history, and the top ten tourist areas are basically mixed with human and natural resources. Luoyang and Jiaozuo have the largest number, both of which are 5A-level scenic spots.

1. Yuntai Mountain in Jiaozuo. Yuntai Mountain is a national geological park, and the red stone gorge in the scenic spot is the color of the reflection of ore, as well as the drunken places of Zifang Lake and bamboo forest. It is a portrayal of history and culture. Yuntai Mountain has pleasant scenery and rugged water, which is worth a visit.

Second, Jiaozuo Qingtianhe Scenic Area. Qingtian River is located in the west of Yuntai Mountain, where mountains and rivers alternate. It is one of the few beautiful scenery in the north, with the meaning of mountains and rivers in the south, and it is also a summer resort.

Third, Jiaozuo Qinyang Shennong Mountain Scenic Area. Shennong Mountain, named after Shennong, is also a national geological park and a wild macaque reserve. There are thousands of wild animals and plants living here, and it is a paradise.

Four. Baiyun Mountain in Luoyang. Located in Songxian County, Luoyang, it is known as the Museum of Animals and Plants and the Natural Oxygen Bar, and is the representative of Luoyang.

5. Longmen Grottoes in Luoyang. Longmen Grottoes were carved Buddha statues in the Northern Wei Dynasty. Now, comprehensive tourist attractions have been built around the Yi River, and there are boat crossings on both sides of the river. The scenery of Longmen Grottoes and Yihe River is also called the first of the eight scenic spots in Luoyang.

6. Jiguan Cave in Luanchuan, Luoyang. Jiming Cave, which is five or six kilometers long, is a rare karst landform in the north. Cai Yitang was formed more than 600 million years ago. The cave is fresh and cool, and the lights and stalactites complement each other, which is beautiful.

Seven. Shaoshan Temple in Dengfeng. Songshan Mountain and Shaolin Temple are two complementary scenic spots. Zhongyue Songshan is dominated by natural scenery, including Songyang Academy and historical buildings of heaven and earth. Shaolin Temple is famous for its Shaolin martial arts and is also a classic representative of Buddhism in China.

Eight. Kaifeng Qingming Shanghe Garden. Riverside Garden on Qingming Festival was built on the basis of Riverside Scene on Qingming Festival, which reproduces the bustling scene of Tokyo's side beams and the style of royal architecture in Northern Song Dynasty. The performances in the park also made people feel the war and people lived in the Northern Song Dynasty.

Nine. Yin ruins in Anyang. Yin Ruins, the capital of Shang Dynasty, is also the place where the earliest Oracle Bone Inscriptions was discovered. Now the surrounding environment is beautiful, and the living conditions of ancient city-states can be seen by imitating palaces.

X. Yaoshan Scenic Area in Pingdingshan. Yaoshan Scenic Area is located in the west of Lushan Mountain and belongs to Funiu Mountain Range. In addition to the scenery at the foot of the mountain, there are rafting, ropeway, scenic spots around the Buddha, and three wild trips. It is a comprehensive sightseeing spot.

In a word, although Henan has a vast plain, it is rich in natural resources, unique scenery and numerous cultural tourism resources.

Henan, the core birthplace of Chinese civilization and the Chinese nation, sits on the fertile soil of the Central Plains and has four ancient capitals. Shaoshan Shaolin is her business card. Do you know any interesting places in Henan? If you don't know, you have seen the top ten tourist attractions in Henan. Now I'll introduce you to interesting tourist attractions in Henan.

1. Longmen Grottoes in Luoyang

Many national cultures in the world have been passed down, and their carriers are mostly stones. Longmen Grottoes, which is13km south of Luoyang, records the lost civilization from the 5th century to10th century in the form of stone carvings.

The Longmen Grottoes were dug in 493 AD, about the time when Emperor Xiaowen of the Northern Wei Dynasty moved to Luoyang. After the Eastern Wei, Western Wei, Northern Qi, Sui, Tang and Northern Song Dynasties, the excavation lasted more than 400 years. According to statistics, there are more than 2,300 caves, 65,438+10,000 statues, more than 2,800 inscriptions and more than 70 pagodas in Dongxishan. It represents the carving styles of different times and reflects the aesthetic fashion of people in different times. Longmen, the most eternal charm is Fengxian Temple. This is a group of statues carved from one mountain to another.

2. Dengfeng-Shaolin Temple Shaolin Temple was built in the nineteenth year of Taihe in the Northern Wei Dynasty (AD 495). It was built by Emperor Xiaowen to settle the Indian monk Batra. Built in the dense forest of Shaoshan Mountain, it was named Shaolin Temple.

In the third year of Wei Xiaochang (AD 527), Dharma, an Indian monk, came to Shaolin and spent nine years in front of a natural cave in Wurufeng, Shaoshi Mountain, where he first preached Zen. Up to now, Shaolin has been called the ancestral home of Zen. At the beginning of the Tang Dynasty, thirteen stick monks Zhijian and Tanzong of Shaolin Temple made great contributions in the crusade against the King of Qin and were praised by the rulers. During this period, due to the strong support of the imperial court, Shaolin Temple developed rapidly and won the first temple in the world, and Shaolin Kung Fu became famous. It reached its peak in the Ming Dynasty. During the Republic of China, Shi Yousan, a warlord, set fire to most buildings in Shaolin Temple, destroying the Millennium foundation. After the founding of China, with the care and support of the Party and the country, Shaolin Temple was revived, especially the 1982 film Shaolin Temple, which made Shaolin Temple and Shaolin Kung Fu popular all over the world and became the top tourism products in Henan and even the world.

3. Luoyang-Baima Temple Baima Temple Pagoda is towering, the main hall is towering, and the forest is ancient and secluded. The main buildings in the temple are distributed on the central axis from south to north, and the five halls are scattered in order.

The Longmen Grottoes were dug in 493 AD, about the time when Emperor Xiaowen of the Northern Wei Dynasty moved to Luoyang. After the Eastern Wei, Western Wei, Northern Qi, Sui, Tang and Northern Song Dynasties, the excavation lasted more than 400 years. According to statistics, there are more than 2,300 caves, 65,438+10,000 statues, more than 2,800 inscriptions and more than 70 pagodas in Dongxishan. It represents the carving styles of different times and reflects the aesthetic fashion of people in different times. Longmen, the most eternal charm is Fengxian Temple. This is a group of statues carved from mountains to stones, from cliffs to walls. Lord Floschener is one of the most perfect sculptures of ancient figures in China. She is beautiful and delicate, and her eyes as deep as autumn water look down slightly. She silently conveys love and tranquility, and is permeated with the light of wisdom that pays attention to the world and has insight into everything.

4. Dengfeng-Songshan

Aoshan concave sunrise, the morning bell startles birds, the forest stream gurgles, and the slopes are covered with green grass; A melodious "pastoral" is still exciting.

The beautiful scenery of Shaolin Temple has long been vividly remembered by this beautiful song. Songshan, the first Shaolin Temple in China, is located in the northwest of Dengfeng City, Henan Province. The main body consists of Taishi Mountain and Shao Shi Mountain. Songshan Mountain is known as the museum of China's historical development. It is the integration of Confucianism, Buddhism and Taoism, and there are many historical sites. Among them, there are six most famous ones in China: DD Shaolin Temple and Zen Ancestral Court; The largest existing Tallinn DD Shaolin Temple Tallinn; The oldest existing tower is the Song Yue Temple Tower in the Northern Wei Dynasty; The oldest existing que DD Han San que; DD, the oldest cypress, General Han Fengbai; DD, the oldest existing stargazing platform, was reported as a stargazing platform in Yuan Dynasty. In addition, the Zhongyue Temple hidden in Huang Feng of Taishi Mountain was built in Qin Dynasty and flourished in Tang and Song Dynasties. It is the largest existing temple complex in Henan. Songyang Academy is magnificent, simple and elegant. Song Dynasty, Suiyang Academy, Yuelu Academy and Bailudong Academy were also called the four major academies. In addition, there are lush and quiet Fawang Temple, Xuanyuanguan, Hui Ke's Brokeback and Li Xueting. China is a treasure of human landscape. Where can there be so many Zen collections, only Songshan! Take a look at this quiet and mysterious Buddhist resort and feel its purity, which may become the beautiful wish of every traveler.

5. Kaifeng-Qingming Shangheyuan Qingming Shangheyuan is a large-scale historical and cultural theme park in the Song Dynasty. It restored and copied the masterpiece of Zhang Zeduan, a famous painter in the Song Dynasty, and it can be called the treasure of China national art in the 1990s.

The park covers an area of more than 500 mu, including water surface 150 mu, more than 50 ancient ships and more than 400 Song-style houses, forming the largest magnificent ancient architectural complex in the Central Plains. The whole scenic spot is lush with green grass, ancient charm still exists, and bells and drums are ringing, forming a lifelike silk willow that wants to brush its face, scales and waves reflecting silver sails, wine flags fluttering in the wind, and cars and cars like chains. As a theme cultural park integrating historical and cultural tourism, folk customs tourism, leisure and holiday tourism, interesting entertainment tourism and ecological environment tourism, Riverside Garden on Qingming Festival highlights the characteristics of appreciation, knowledge, entertainment, participation and interest.

6. Kaifeng-Kaifeng House echoes Baogong Temple in Baogong West Lake from a distance, forming a magnificent landscape of Dongfu West Temple, pavilions, green mountains and green waters.

Kaifu is in accordance with the French architectural style initiated in the Northern Song Dynasty, with the main hall (lobby), parliamentary hall and plum blossom hall as the central axis, supplemented by more than 50 large and small halls such as Tianqing Hall, Courtyard, Qianlong Palace, Qingxin Building, Prison, Lounge and Yin Hotel. In Kaifengfu, you can not only see a lot of precious historical materials, anecdotes and Chen Zhan, but also see the official opening ceremony, Bao Gong's inspection, martial arts welcoming performance and fire-breathing and face-changing, so that you can really experience visiting Kaifengfu and taste the culture of Dasong. Worship Baolongtu and enjoy human justice.

7. Jiaozuo-Yuntai Mountain Macaque Valley Yuntai Mountain was approved by the State Council as a national macaque nature reserve in August 1998, and there are a large number of wild macaque communities in the scenic spot.

Taihang macaque, a primate in the evolutionary system, is a national second-class protected animal. Taihang macaques are a group of macaques living in the northernmost cold climate, and the surrounding environment is steep. So it is a large group of macaques, with strong body, short tail, good at crawling and jumping, quick action, handsome appearance and strong imitation. It is one of the most evolved macaques, with high scientific research value, economic value and ornamental value. Taihang macaques live in coniferous and broadleaved mixed forests, bushes and cliffs all the year round and like to live in groups. The Monkey King leads a group of monkeys, equipped with guard monkeys and sentry monkeys. Usually, there are about 100 monkeys in each group. They are omnivores. They live on food during the day and stay on cliffs at night, mainly plant food. In order to enrich your sightseeing activities, there are also free macaque performances in the scenic spot, 6 times a day.

8. The best Hongshi Gorge in Jiaozuo-Yuntai Mountain is Hongshi Gorge, which combines beauty, calmness, courage and danger. It contains springs, waterfalls, streams and pools in the valley, and has always enjoyed bonsai canyons.

The canyon is 68 meters deep, and it is secluded outside. The cliffs and rocks on both sides of the strait are beautiful, like a huge bonsai carved with uncanny workmanship, and like the concentration of famous mountains and rivers. Landscape experts call it a natural landscape boutique gallery. The stratigraphic structure of Xia Hong is Ordovician limestone 400 million years ago, Cambrian limestone 47-5 1 000 million years ago, and Mesoproterozoic purplish red sandstone1-10.40 million years ago. In addition, in Bailongtan, Hongshixia, geologists also discovered zircon 3.4 billion years ago, which is the oldest rock found on the earth at present. There are geological relics such as angle unconformity, corrugated stone, Ya Dan broken wall, turtle back stone and angle unconformity in the canyon. After visiting the scenic spots on the spot, Dr. Ed, director of the Geography Department of UNESCO, lamented that Yuntai Mountain is a unique and unparalleled geological park. It gave me the impression that it was a movement, a Beethoven symphony and the most beautiful scenery symphony.

9. Nanyang-Funiu Mountain Xixia Funiu Mountain National Geopark is located in Xixia County, Henan Province, east of Qinling Mountain in China and south of Funiu Mountain. The total area is 954.35 square kilometers.

The geological relics preserved in the planned Xixia Funiushan National Park, located in China Structural Frontier Park, record the dispersion, aggregation and proliferation of the active continental margin of China and Korea under the plate tectonic system, as well as the collision and combination with Qinling microplate and Yangtze plate. The nappe superposition of main structural slices during the main orogenic period and the metamorphic deformation processes such as extension, detachment and detachment after the orogenic period were recorded. It records the evolutionary history of the dinosaur era from its heyday to its decline and extinction. Xixia Funiu Mountain National Geopark is the geological archives of Qinling orogenic belt, which shows the tectonic movement of ancient plates, continental collision orogeny and life evolution. It is a research base of earth science, biological science and meteorology, and an ideal place for tourism and leisure oriented by popular science education. In addition to the rich geological relics, the rare creatures, forest meadows, waterfalls and streams, blooming mountain flowers and ancient temples in the park are naturally harmonious, forming a beautiful landscape in the transitional area between north and south of China, which can be described as a must. The geological park under construction is a natural complex integrating geography, hydrology and astronomical landscape. This landscape is characterized by grandeur, strangeness, danger, beauty and tranquility. It can be said that it is both vigorous and rough in the north and unique after the beauty and exquisiteness in the south of the Yangtze River. Geopark has convenient transportation. There are Ningxi Railway and National Highway 3 12 in the south, National Highway 3 1 1 and 209 in the north, Henan Highway 48 in the north and Nanyang International Airport 120km in the east.

10. Nanyang-Shanshan Guild Hall The Shanshan Guild Hall in Sheqi County is a magnificent ancient building. Shanshe is located in the center of Sheqi County. In the past, land and water transportation was developed here, with boats in the south and horses in the north, and merchants gathered. It is the main channel and distribution center of goods in nine provinces of North and South, with 72 streets.

During the Qianlong period of the Qing Dynasty, Zhuxian Town, Huiguo Town and Jingziguan Town were listed as the four famous towns in Henan. At that time, wealthy businessmen in Qin Jin built this guild hall in order to make friends and exchange business with their hometown. The guild hall is divided into four buildings: Zhaobi, Xuanjian Building, Dabaitang and Chunqiu Building. The transportation of huge stones to ChuXiang, visits to world-famous craftsmen and even the firing of glass bricks all came from Qin Jin. It took 137 years from the 20th year of Qianlong to the 28th year of Guangxu. As soon as I entered the hall gate, a pair of iron flagpoles with stained glass and towering into the sky appeared in front of me. Zhaobi is modeled after the Nine Dragon Wall of the Forbidden City in Beijing. It is 20m high and13m wide, and is made of colored glazed ceramic square bricks. The above reliefs are spread all over the country, with exquisite craftsmanship, gorgeous colors and beautiful scenery. The iron flagpole weighs more than 50,000 kilograms and is 28 meters high. There is a crane above and a dragon below. This actor is very elegant. To the north of zhaobi is a hanging pavilion, 30 meters high and 17 meters wide from east to west. Divided into three layers: upper, middle and lower. The upstairs and downstairs of Huancheng Road are decorated with myths, legends and drama stories of wood carving and stone carving, with diverse techniques and vivid images. Behind the building is the performance stage, and the huge three-story building is held up in the air by four generous pillars, which is very spectacular. Hanging golden dragons under the eaves of Jianlou is vigorous and simple, and it is a must. There is a bell tower and a drum tower on both sides of the hanging building, both of which are octagonal and erected on two floors. There are bells and drums upstairs, and there is an aisle in the middle leading to the people downstairs, which is also a pavilion for tourists to enjoy the cool and chat. It can be described as ingenious and just right.

I'll answer ~

1 Shaoshan Shaolin Scenic Area in Dengfeng City

2 Longmen Grottoes Scenic Spot in Luoyang City

3 Yuntai Mountain Scenic Area in Henan Province

4 Songshan Scenic Area

5 Yaoshan Scenic Area

6 Central Plains Giant Buddha Scenic Area

7 Qingming Shangheyuan in Kaifeng, Henan Province

8 Baima