Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Tourist attractions - Danxia Mountain Guide Words
Danxia Mountain Guide Words
8 Guide Words for Danxia Mountain
As an anonymous and selfless tour guide, it is inevitable to write a guide word. As a style of explanation, its function is to help While traveling, tourists can better understand the cultural background and historical significance of the tourist attractions they visit. So how should you write a tour guide? The following are the Danxia Mountain tourist guide words that I have collected for everyone. You are welcome to learn from and refer to them. I hope it will be helpful to everyone.
Danxia Mountain Guide 1
Xia Dan Mountain is one of the four famous mountains in Guangdong! The scenery is beautiful and the views are stunning. Will definitely go there and never come back. You ask me why? Because it’s so beautiful there, let me introduce it to you!
Danxia Mountain is lined with green trees and colorful branches and leaves. When we look around, it looks like a green ocean. Even on a hot summer day, you'll feel cool when you walk in! The air is fresh under the shade of the trees. Visitors will feel relaxed, happy and energetic when walking by, as if they are in a natural oxygen bar.
The famous scenic spot "Wuzhishan" in Danxia Mountain is one of them. The five peaks are connected and stand proudly, like five fingers reaching into the sky, which is very spectacular. There are several pavilions on the mountain. Looking from a distance, they look like five girls standing pretty with hairpins.
One of my favorite spots is "Vision". The "sight" consists of two very large peaks facing each other. Passing through one peak after another, when you look up, you can only see a little bit of clear sky, hence the name "in front of your eyes". There are many bats hanging on the walls on both sides of the "sight". Visitors passing below sometimes disturb them unintentionally. They flock out of the sight in groups and then suddenly disappear without a trace.
There are many scenic spots in Danxia Mountain, such as "Jade Girl Blocking the River", "Danding Mountain Sunrise", "Mitral Peak", "Teapot Peak", etc. They are waiting for you to visit! Danxia Mountain Guide Words 2
Danxia Mountain, China’s Red Stone Park and the place where the Danxia landform was named, is located in the northeastern suburbs of Shaoguan City, Guangdong Province, with a total area of ??292km2. It is a world geopark, a world natural heritage, a national scenic spot, a national nature reserve, a national 5A tourist attraction, and a member of the China Biosphere Network. It was rated as the most beautiful place in China by "China National Geographic" magazine.
"The color is like Wodan and the brightness is like bright clouds." Danxia landform refers to the continental red bed landform with steep cliffs. Danxia Mountain is characterized by red cliffs, which are "majestic, dangerous, strange, beautiful and secluded". It is the distribution area of ??Danxia landforms with the most typical development, the richest shapes, the most beautiful scenery and the best research. There are more than 680 peaks, stone walls, rock forts, rock pillars, holes and natural bridges in the whole mountain. The highest peak, Bazhai, is 619.2 meters above sea level. It is a typical representative of China's low-altitude mountain scenic spots.
"The water from the Qushan River has been heard for a long time" (Han Yu of the Tang Dynasty), and "the desperate situation is only known in Lingnan" (Hu Zeng of the Tang Dynasty). Danxia Mountain was known as Quhong Mountain and Shaoshi Mountain in ancient times. It was named after Emperor Shun played Shao music here during his tour to the south more than 4,000 years ago. It has been a scenic spot in Lingnan and a famous religious mountain since ancient times. There are Biezhuan Zen Temple, Jinshiyan Temple, Xianjuyan Taoist Temple and dozens of temple ruins, and 108 ancient cottages are scattered throughout the territory. Literati from past dynasties left many poems and legends here, and there are more than 300 cliff stone carvings, tablet inscriptions and murals.
Danxia Mountain is composed of five major parks: Danxia, ??Bazhai, Shaoshi, Feihuashui, and Shenxianji, and two scenic belts of Jinjiang River and Zhenjiang River. At present, the Changlaofeng Tourist Area, Yangyuanshi Tourist Area, Xianglong Lake Tourist Area, Jinjiang Gallery Tourist Area, and Bamboo Raft Rafting Scenic Area have been developed. They are mainly natural sightseeing and integrate science popularization, investigation, rock climbing, adventure, and leisure vacation. tourist attractions.
The peaks are like forests, dense and dense, with unique shapes, unique and otherworldly. Here, there are red cliffs and clear water, endless ravines, misty clouds, morning bells and evening drums, bamboo shadows, and waves of pine waves. The mountain houses are scattered with ancient trees, criss-crossing streets, and smoke is curling up from cooking stoves. The scenery of the hometown of mountains and rivers is wonderful and charming. Danxia Mountain Guide Words 3
China Red Stone Park - Danxia Mountain is a world geopark, a world heritage nominated site, a world natural heritage, a national AAAAA-level scenic spot, a national nature reserve, and a national geopark. It is located in Within the boundaries of Renhua County and Zhenjiang District, Shaoguan City, Guangdong Province. It is the largest and most beautiful scenic area and natural heritage site in Guangdong Province, dominated by Danxia landforms. Together with Dinghu Mountain, Luofu Mountain and Xiqiao Mountain, they are collectively known as the Four Famous Mountains in Guangdong.
The scenic Danxia Mountain in Shaoguan is also known as Danxia Mountain. The park is mainly divided into Danxia Scenic Area, Shaoshi Scenic Area, Bazhai Scenic Area, Immortals Scenic Area and Jinjiang Gallery Scenic Area. So far, the Danxia Scenic Area, Changshangfeng Tourist Area, Yangyuanshi Tourist Area, and Xianglong Lake Tourist Area have been developed. Jinjiang Gallery and Bazhai Scenic Area are scenic areas that focus on visiting natural mountains and rivers and integrate science popularization, rock climbing, investigation, exploration, and leisure vacation. The main peak scenic area of ??Danxia Mountain is divided into three landscape layers: upper, middle and lower. The base layer is Jinshi rock scenery layer. There are scenic spots such as Jinshi Cave Temple, Mengjueguan, Tongtian Cave, Baizhang Gorge and the most typical Red Cliff Cliff built in the Northern Song Dynasty. The middle level is the Biezhuan Temple scenery layer. There is the Biezhuan Temple, one of the top ten Zen forests in Lingnan, as well as scenic spots such as a line of sky, double ponds and green lotuses. Climbing the iron cable of the Danxia Stairway will lead you to the top. It is a great way to climb up and enjoy the beautiful scenery of Danxia. It is a great way to watch the sunrise and enjoy the sunset.
Yangyuan Mountain Scenic Area - Because of the national wonder Yangyuan Stone (28 high.
5 meters in diameter, 7 meters in diameter), the scenic area covers an area of ??6 square kilometers. The main attraction is Yangyuan Stone, with Kunyuan Mountain in the north, one yin and one yang corresponding to each other. There are also the ancient temple Hunyuan Cave, seven natural bridges, three ancient cottages, and numerous rock shapes that resemble humans, animals, and birds. Ximei Village was built in the Ming Dynasty. The gate of the village is located at the entrance of the cliff plank road, as dangerous as the West Peak of Huashan Mountain.
Xianglong Lake Scenic Area - Located in the valley on the south side of Danxia Mountain, it is named after its lake surface that looks like a flying blue dragon. Along the lake, there are 18 natural scenic spots such as Longxujian, Jiulong Peak, Xianju Rock, Wuyin Rock, Chenglong Terrace and Qilong Terrace. Jinjiang Scenic Area - Jinjiang River is like a jade belt running through the peaks of Danxia Mountain from north to south. Along the coast, red cliffs and rivers are reflected, with green bamboos on the banks, and the scenery is delicious. At present, a 10-kilometer water course has been developed, and dozens of scenic spots are distributed along the way. Downstream to Wangjiang Pavilion, you can see the stone bonsai scenery of the Fairy Mountain Qiongge all over the mountain; upstream to the Yangyuan Mountain Scenic Area, passing scenic spots such as Carp Jumping over the Dragon Gate, Jinyan Big Red Cliff, and Elephants Crossing the River.
History and culture: Danxia Mountain has a long and rich historical and cultural connotation, and has rich and colorful humanistic characteristics. According to legend, Nuwa, the ancestor of mankind, once created humans in Danxia Mountain and used colorful stones to patch the sky. During Emperor Shun's southern tour, he also climbed Danxia Mountain and played Shao music. Many literati and scholars in the past dynasties wrote poems and chants, nostalgic for the past and worried about the present, monks and Taoists came to the temple in great numbers, and the incense flourished. It was already a scenic spot in Lingnan during the Sui and Tang Dynasties. It was admired by many sages and scholars, leaving behind many legends, poems, cliff carvings and inscriptions. There are more than 130 existing cliff stone carvings and inscriptions in the main scenic area of ??Elder Peak alone. All have high readability and identification. There are more than 80 Buddhist and Biezhuan temples and stone cliff sites in Danxia Mountain, which have great historical and cultural value. They are precious cultural heritage and important tourism resources. Danxia Mountain Tour Guide 4
Dear tourists:
Hello everyone!
I am the tour guide for this trip, you can call me Fengzi. We have now arrived at Danxia Mountain in Shaoguan. Danxia Mountain, also called Danxia Mountain, is a national scenic spot, a national nature reserve, a world geopark, and a world natural heritage. Now we set off to see the scenic spots and remember not to litter on the road. Let's go!
Look! Now we have arrived at Yangyuan Mountain Scenic Area. It is famous for its Yangyuan Stone, and the scenic area covers an area of ??6 square kilometers. Its main attraction is Yangyuan Stone, which is 28.5 meters high, almost as tall as 13 Yao Mings! There are also attractions such as the ancient temple Hunyuan Cave and seven natural bridges. Between Yangyuan Mountain and Yinyuan Mountain, there are stones that look like the reproductive organs of men and women respectively. Speaking of these two stones, we have to talk about this legend: a long time ago, a couple was captured by a wooden Buddha spirit. Yes, they are Adan and Axia. One day, they tried to escape, but were discovered by the Wood Buddha Spirit. They were burned red by the Wood Buddha Spirit's fire gourd and turned into a human face stone, which is now the Jiaoyan Human Face Stone. You can move around freely now and come back to gather in 15 minutes.
Okay, everyone, pay attention! Now let’s go to Jinjiang for a tour! You can go to Yangyuan Mountain Scenic Area in the upper reaches of Jinjiang River, and you can go to Wangjiang Pavilion in the lower reaches. It runs through the peaks of Danxia Mountain like a jade belt, with a length of 10 kilometers. Along the coast, there are red cliffs and rivers, with verdant green trees and green bamboos on the banks, making it a beautiful place to eat. The scenery on the river is various and people today are amazed by it.
Now, everyone is free to explore. Please gather at the gate at 17:30. We will stay in the hotel and continue our journey tomorrow. I wish everyone a pleasant journey! We will meet again at 17:30. Goodbye! Danxia Mountain Guide Words 5
China's Red Stone Park - Danxia Mountain, located in Shaoguan City, covers an area of ??290 square kilometers. It is the largest and most beautiful scenic spot in Guangdong Province. Since 1988, Danxia Mountain has been rated as a national scenic spot, a national geological and landform natural reserve, a national AAAA tourist area, a national geopark, and a world geopark.
Danxia Mountain is the place where the “Danxia Landform” is named in the world. Danxia Mountain is composed of more than 680 red gravel rocks with flat tops, steep bodies and gentle slopes. They are "as colorful as Wodan and as bright as bright clouds" and are characterized by red cliffs. According to research by geologists, among the more than 1,200 Danxia landforms that have been discovered in the world, Danxia Mountain is the area where Danxia landforms are concentrated with the most typical development, the most diverse types, the richest shapes, and the most beautiful scenery.
Between 140 million and 70 million years ago, the Danxia Mountains was a large local basin. Affected by the Himalayan orogeny, the nearby mountains rose violently, and the basin took over a large amount of clastic sediments, forming a huge Red stratum; around 7,000 years ago, the earth's crust rose and gradually eroded. Since 6 million years ago, the basin has experienced intermittent rises many times, with an average rise of about 1 meter every 10,000 years. At the same time, water incised and eroded, and the Danxia red layer was cut into a group of red mountains, which is now the Danxia Mountain. district.
The research on Danxia Mountain’s stratigraphy, structure, landform representation, development process, nutrient role, natural environment, ecological evolution, etc. is the most detailed and in-depth in the world’s Danxia landform area. It has become the world’s and even the world’s Danxia It is a research base for landforms and a base for popular science education and interpretation exercises. There are more than 680 large and small stone peaks, stone walls, stone pillars, and natural bridges in the Danxia Mountain Scenic Area. The peaks are like forests, dense and dense, varying in height and orderly. There are high gorges and secluded valleys in the mountains, lush ancient trees, elegant and peaceful, and wind and dust. Not stained.
The beautiful water of Jinjiang River runs from north to south. Along the way, there are Danshan Mountains, clear water, whirling bamboo trees, and the scenery of the river is full of tenderness. Danxia Mountain now has Buddhist monasteries and more than 80 cave temple sites. Scholars and scholars of the past dynasties have left many legendary stories, poems and cliff carvings here, which are of great historical and cultural value. Danxia Mountain Tour Guide Words 6
Dear tourists, I am very happy to accompany you to visit our famous scenic spot in Guangdong - Danxia Mountain. First of all, I will give you a brief introduction to Danxia Mountain.
Danxia Mountain is located about 9 kilometers south of Renhua County and 56 kilometers away from Shaoguan City. Danxia Mountain, Nanhai Luofu Mountain, Boluo Luofu Mountain and Zhaoqing Dinghu Mountain are listed as the four famous mountains in Guangdong. In 1988, it was designated as a national scenic spot by the State Council. The whole mountain is made of red gravel. Looking from a distance, the whole mountain looks "as bright as the rosy clouds", so some people call it the "Red Stone Garden". The main peak of Danxia Mountain is 409 meters above sea level, which is far away from many famous mountains. It is neither high nor big, but it combines the wonders of Huangshan Mountain, the dangers of Huashan Mountain and the beauty of Guilin. It has the characteristics of danger, wonder and beauty. The scenic area is divided into three levels: upper, middle and lower, as well as Jinjiang Scenic Area, Xianglong Lake and Yangyuan Mountain, which is known as the best wonder in the world. The upper level is composed of three towering peaks; the middle level is dominated by Biechuan Temple; and the lower level is made of Jinshi. Rock is the center. Twelve scenes of Danxia: the sound of Jinshui beach, the refreshing air of Yutai, the morning bell of Jiege, the iron cable of Danti ladder, the morning sun on the rudder stone, the misty rain on the bamboo slope, the twin marshes and green lotus, the spring slip of Ruquan, the floating pictures on the top, the green Hongqiao, and the scale autumn moon.
Danxia Mountain has different scenery for tourists to enjoy no matter it is sunny or rainy, morning or evening, all year round. In the morning, you can see the spectacle of sunrise and billowing clouds in Danxia Mountain; in the evening, you can see the gorgeous sunset and tranquil night. On a rainy day, looking far into the distance makes one open-minded and all worries disappear. As for the wonders of the four seasons of spring, summer, autumn and winter, only those who have experienced them can appreciate them. Danxia Mountain Guide Words 7
Dear tourists: Hello everyone!
Welcome to the magical, spectacular and beautiful colorful Danxia Valley for sightseeing. Zhangye Danxia Landform Scenic Area is a provincial geological park. It is located at the northern foot of the Qilian Mountains, 39-56 kilometers east of Zhangye, with an altitude of 2000-3800 meters and an area of ??about 510 square kilometers. The landscape area mainly includes two major landscape areas: Colorful Danxia Area and Danxia Wonders Area. The colorful Danxia area is mainly distributed in Nijiaying Township, Linze County, and the Danxia wonderland area is mainly distributed in Kangle Township and Baiyin Township, Sunan County. Zhangye Danxia Landform is praised by Professor Huang Jin, a professor at Sun Yat-sen University and a famous geographer and the lifelong honorary president of the China Danxia Landform Tourism Development Research Association, as “Zhangye’s window lattice-shaped palace-style Danxia landform is the best in China”, “Zhangye’s colorful hills” "No. 1 in China" and "Zhangye Danxia landform is one of the most developed areas in China." It was rated as one of the seven most beautiful Danxia landforms in China by "China National Geographic" magazine. It has very important scientific research value and extremely high tourism value.
As an ancient geological relic, the Danxia landform developed from the Jurassic to the Tertiary period. It is a red rock system developed during the movement of the Himalayas. The main and retreated, and the preserved red sandstone has formed isolated strange rocks and strange rocks through long-term weathering and stripping and water erosion, so its outstanding characteristics are "color like Wodan and bright like bright clouds". Danxia landforms are mainly distributed in China, the western United States, Central Europe, Australia and other places. They are the most widely distributed in my country, among which Danxia Mountain in Renhua County, Guangdong Province is the most famous. As early as the 1930s, Professor Chen Guoda, a famous Chinese geologist and senior academician of the Chinese Academy of Sciences, named a new landform type - Danxia landform, represented by the typical development of Danxia Mountain, which was accepted and adopted by the academic community. The Zhangye Danxia landform combines the strangeness, danger and beauty of the cliffs and peaks and stone pillars of the Danxia Mountains in Guangdong, as well as the colorful and gorgeous Xinjiang Colorful City. It is the most typical Danxia landform in arid areas of my country. Its majestic momentum, vast area, unique shape, colorful colors, and strong ornamental value are rare in the world and first-class in the country. It is truly a miraculous workmanship of nature.
The Colorful Danxia District is a precious natural heritage left by nature to our Linze people. In June 20xx, Mr. Huang Jin conducted a comprehensive inspection of the Linze Danxia landform and believed that Linze Danxia landform is vast in area, majestic, spectacular, rich in form, peculiar in shape, and colorful. It is another type of Danxia landform in arid areas of my country - Caiqiu Danxia, ??which is colorful and highly ornamental. The area is the largest in the country, rare in the world, and the first in China. Mr. Huang Jin commented that the colored hills are "natural without modification, and you can see autumn mountains in all seasons." Researcher Yin Zesheng of the Chinese Academy of Sciences commented: "Like the earth spraying with blazing fire, like the mountains and rocks covered with colorful clothes, this is a unique Danxia landform." Many experts and scholars have given high praise to the colorful hills.
Dear tourists, we are currently at the viewing platform No. 1 of Linze Colorful Danxia Tourist Area. Our Linze Colorful Danxia Area is located 1.7 kilometers south of the Second Society of Nantai Village, Nijiaying Township. It is located at the northern foot of the Qilian Mountains, 35 kilometers away from Zhangye in the east and 10 kilometers away from Linze in the north. The altitude is 1800-2200 meters, and the distribution area is about 50 square kilometers. The colorful Danxia wonders in Linze are amazing for their interlaced layers, steep rock walls, majestic momentum, strange shapes and colorful colors.
Under the sunlight, the Danxia wonders look like rising morning glow from a distance, but colorful when viewed up close, with red, white, and yellow textures, and the color bands undulate with the mountains. It's like bright ribbons blowing in the wind, which amazes the viewer. Please follow my gesture and look into the distance. The classic features are Colorful Gorge, Colorful Tower, Colorful Screen, Sea of ??Fire, Colorful Lian, Colorful Glass Peak, Colorful Hull, Colorful City, Colorful Peak, Colorful Mushroom, and Big Scallop. There are many wonders everywhere. These landscapes complement the surrounding mountains, rivers, fields, villages and cooking smoke.
They form a famous landscape painting. The mountains are full of mountains, a surge of colors, and a magnificent combination. Like magnificent natural pictures, they appear between heaven and earth. The four seasons are different, and the scenery is very different; between morning and dusk, the shapes are strange. The tens of kilometers of mountains, together with the snowy peaks in the distance, are the most beautiful scenery in the world.
Just now a tourist friend asked me about the formation process of colorful Danxia. There is a beautiful legend about its formation. This legend is related to Empress Nuwa's refining of stones to mend the sky. "Huainanzi Tianwen Xun" said: "In the past, Jiang Gong fought with Zhuanxu to be emperor, but he couldn't win. He was angry and touched the mountains of Buzhou. The pillars of heaven were broken, and the earth was still intact. The sky tilted to the northwest, so the sun, moon and stars moved away; the earth "If you are dissatisfied with the southeast, the old water will fall into the dust." This means that in ancient times, a world-shaking war broke out between the heroes of the two tribes, Jiangong and Zhuanxu, in order to fight for the emperor. The sky was dark, the earth was dark, and the mountains were dark. The earth cracked, the sun, moon and stars shifted, breaking the pillars of the western sky. A hole opened in the western sky, causing the sky to tilt and flooding. Empress Nuwa came to West Kunlun to repair the sky. She collected colorful stones from all directions, crushed them into powder with divine power, mixed them with jade liquid and nectar from Kunlun Mountain, and then began to repair the holes in the sky. In the western sky, there is a monster named Yaoyao, with the body of a snake and the head of a lion. It is ferocious and haunts the weak water at the foot of the Qilian Mountains, which is today's Heihe River. It makes a living by eating people and disturbs the people on both sides of the weak water. He heard that The beautiful and kind-hearted Nuwa came to patch the sky and coveted her beauty. She suddenly had evil thoughts and turned into a young man to help. The empress Nuwa saw through his trick and persuaded him to practice hard and strive to become an immortal as soon as possible. Yaoyao was so angry that she wanted to confront Nuwa, but she didn't have enough magic power, so she secretly sabotaged Nuwa's patching of the sky, and cast a magic spell overnight, blowing the colorful stone powder all over the mountains and plains. When Nuwa woke up, she was shocked to see the colorful Qilian Mountains reflected in the morning sun. They gathered together again, but part of them was attached to the top of the mountain, dyeing the mountain brilliantly. In order to prevent the devil from continuing to cause trouble, she arranged for two maids to take turns on duty, one named Zhaoxia and the other Wanxia. According to the instructions of the Nuwa Empress, they performed their duties day and night and helped Nuwa successfully mend the hole in the sky. However, due to overwork, the morning glow and the sunset glow died in Qilian. After their death, they turned into rays of light, reflecting each other in the morning and evening, covering the Qilian Mountains with magical rays of light, which is the colorful Danxia we see today.
In fact, the formation of colorful Danxia is a long-term evolutionary process in nature. In the long geological time, various rocks in the Qilian Mountains have undergone long-term weathering and erosion, coupled with different lithology and temperature differences, and show different colors when exposed to light. Iron rocks are red, manganese rocks are black, and muddy rocks are The rock is gray, the phosphoric rock is gray-blue, the volcanic rock is orange-yellow, the conglomerate rock is cyan, and so on, the mountains show different colors.
My explanation ends here. In the remaining time, you can continue visiting the No. 2 and No. 3 observation decks in front, and you can also take photos. The best time to take photos here is when the sun rises. When the sun rises and sets, that is, morning glow and sunset glow. Now is the best time. I hope you can take more photos to retain the beautiful scenery and introduce them to your family and friends. Danxia Mountain Guide Words 8
Dear tourist friends, welcome to the beautiful and magical Chinese Red Stone Park - Danxia Mountain. I am the guide of Danxia Mountain. I am very happy to have the opportunity to accompany you to appreciate the beautiful scenery of Danxia Mountain and spend a wonderful time together.
Dear tourist friends, we are currently located in Jinxia Community, the Waishanmen area of ??Danxia Mountain, China’s Red Stone Park. There used to be a village in this area, and the village had a very special name: Shi Mu. That is the meaning of the ancestor of the stone. The mountain gate in front of us is currently the largest mountain gate in the country. The mountain gate was creatively designed and built in 1994 by Mr. Peng Hua, a professor at Sun Yat-sen University. The mountain gate is 42 meters high, and the whole gate is a huge "mountain" character. The door pillar on the right is shaped like Yangyuan stone, the door pillar on the left is shaped like Tianzhu stone, and the arch in the middle is shaped like a natural bridge. The design creativity of the highest doorpost comes from Sengmao Peak, and the word "Danxia" engraved on it was inscribed by Mr. Guan Shanyue, a famous Lingnan painter. Please guess what the four big characters on the door frame are? Yes, from right to left, this is "Eternal Golden City" written in large seal script by Mr. Zhang Yiping, a calligrapher. It is a red castle that praises the stone statues of Danxia Mountain. There are also several official script characters "China Red Stone Park" on the lower left side of the door frame, which means that the beauty of Danxia Mountain is comparable to that of Yellowstone Park in the United States.
The two granite boulders in front of the Red Stone Park were taken from Hetian Village, Changjiang Town, Renhua County, the upper reaches of the Jinjiang River. Inscribed on them are the Danxia Mountains in Guangdong and the 6 Danxia landform concentrated distribution areas in 6 provinces in southern China on August 2, 2009. Jointly applied for the World Natural Heritage in the name of "Chinese Danxia" and successfully obtained the World Heritage Certificate and World Heritage Mark. On October 29, 2009, Michael Crozier, Chairman of the International Association of Geomorphologists, and Paul, the representative of the World Conservation Union, Ding Wo, former director of UNESCO's Department of Geosciences Wolfgang Ide, and Chairman of the Danxia Landform Working Group of the International Association of Geomorphologists and Professor Peng Hua from Sun Yat-sen University also unveiled the monument to the China Danxia World Heritage Site. Inscribed on the red sandstone monument on the lower right side of the gate is the fact that Danxia Mountain was successfully included in the world's first batch of world geological parks and world geological park logos on February 13, 2007, and the monument was unveiled and opened on July 5, 2007. These two huge pieces of red sandstone combined into one were taken from the vicinity of Jinjiling, another famous Danxia landform landscape in Shaoguan City, Pingshi Town, Lechang City. You can take photos in front of these two landmark stones.
Now we officially enter the scenic spot for sightseeing. You can use the purchased scenic spot ticket to take the scenic eco-friendly car to enter our various tourist areas. It is about 2 kilometers from Waishanmen to Yangyuanshi Tourist Area, about 4 kilometers to Changchangfeng Tourist Area, and about 1.5 kilometers to Jinjiang Cruise Terminal. There is a 1,500-meter-long mountain trail on the right side of the entrance, which is integrated with the Yangyuanshi Tourist Area and the Jinjiang Riverside Trail. Visitors can also choose to hike into the mountains. Danxia Mountain Scenic Area is located in the northeastern suburbs of Shaoguan City, Guangdong Province, with a total area of ??292 square kilometers. The north gate is 45 kilometers away from Shaoguan City, and the southernmost end of the scenic area is only 6 kilometers away from Shaoguan East Railway Station. Because the rocks are "as colorful as Wodan and as bright as bright clouds", it is called Danxia Mountain. Danxia Mountain is the name of the Danxia landform. Officially opened to the outside world in January 1980, it is one of the earliest tourist areas in China to open to the outside world. Our Danxia Mountain was listed as a national scenic spot by the State Council in 1988, a national nature reserve by the State Council in 1995, and was listed as one of the first batch of world geological parks by UNESCO on February 13, 2008. On the 2nd, 6 Danxia landform concentrated distribution areas in 6 provinces in southern China were listed as the eighth World Natural Heritage in China and the only World Natural Heritage in Guangdong by the UNESCO World Heritage Committee under the name "Chinese Danxia". . Danxia Mountain has a long history and beautiful scenery. It has seven characteristics: majestic, dangerous, strange, beautiful, secluded, ancient and vast. It is known as the "Eternal Danxia Mountain crowns Lingnan".
xiong: majestic and masculine beauty. It is characterized by Red Cliff Red Cliff. The peaks of Danxia Mountain are all composed of cliffs, rising above plains or river banks. The cliffs are exposed, smooth and majestic, full of masculine beauty.
Dangerous: The landform of Danxia Mountain has the characteristics of "flat top, steep body, and gentle slopes." The ancients used this feature to often build stone forts on the top of the cliff to ward off enemies, such as Bazhai, Ximei, etc. Village, Changlaozhai, Yangzhou Village, Jiucai Village, etc. The climbing path of each mountain village is like a "ladder to heaven", "one man can guard the gate, and ten thousand men cannot open it." The mountain gates made of red sandstone on the way up the mountain can also intimidate the enemy.
Strange: Danxia Mountain rocks are unique, with different shapes, like walls, castles, and villages, imitating humans, animals, and objects. The images are lifelike and lifelike. Yang Yuan Stone and Yin Yuan Stone can be called "the most beautiful scenery in the world". The naturally formed Tongtai Bridge is known as the "First Bridge in Lingnan". Dragon scale stone, Tianzhu stone, Guanyin stone, Wangfu stone and Yin and Yangyuan stones are also called the six strange stones in Danxia Mountain.
Show: The vegetation, dominated by subtropical evergreen broad-leaved forests, is lush all year round. The total length of the Zhenjiang River is 32 kilometers and the 34 kilometers downstream of the Jinjiang River, a first-level tributary of the Zhenjiang River, winds through the Danxia Mountains. The hinterland is like a streamer, like a silver drill. Along both sides of the river, bamboo trees are whistling, pastoral scenes are beautiful, the river is clear and blue, the mountains and rocks are reflected, and the Danshan Mountains and clear waters complement each other. It is not that the Lijiang River is better than the Lijiang River.
Secret: Line valleys, alley valleys, and ravines that are widely developed along faults and joints are generally narrow and deep. There are red cliffs on both sides, deep valleys, lush vegetation at the valley bottom, and secluded birdsong. Most of the peaks and valleys in the core area of ??the Danxia Basin are uninhabited areas.
Ancient: From the Neolithic Catfish Zhuan site on the bank of the Zhenjiang River, from the legend that Yu Shun visited Shao music in the south more than 4,000 years ago, from the rock paintings on the bank of the Jinjiang River, from the Shao Stone, Lion Rock, etc. since the Sui and Tang Dynasties. From the development of Jinshiyan to the prosperity of Biezhuan Temple and other temples in the Ming and Qing Dynasties, the ancients have left a wealth of buildings, cliff inscriptions, poems and ancient legends for Danxia Mountain over thousands of years.
Kuang: Mainly reflected in the small plains of Jinjiang River Valley and the small plains of Zhenjiang River Valley. Standing on the Danxia Peak and looking down at the Xiafu Plain and Zhoutian Plain, you will see a beautiful Danxia pastoral scenery.
Danxia Mountain is the place where the Danxia landform is named. So what is Danxia landform? According to the definition of Mr. Huang Jin, the leading figure in contemporary Danxia landforms and a professor at Sun Yat-sen University: Danxia landform refers to a continental red bed landform with steep cliffs. There are three levels of meaning here. The first level is the steep cliff, which is what we often call the cliff. The height of this cliff is generally required to be more than 5 meters; the second level is the red layer, which means the rock must be red; the third level of meaning The rocks are continental sedimentary rocks, that is, lacustrine sediments. So, how did Danxia Mountain, which is named after the Danxia landform, form such a peculiar landscape? 140 million years ago, when the dinosaurs became extinct, Danxia Mountain was an inland basin in the Nanling Mountains.
Due to the low-lying terrain, rainwater carries sediment and gravel and flows into the lake to accumulate. The earth's climate was very hot at that time, and the iron contained in the sediments in the lake was oxidized into iron oxide, forming red sedimentary rocks. After about 70 million years, a huge red layer with a thickness of about 3,700 meters was deposited in the lake. The harder rock formation about 1,300 meters above it is called the Danxia Formation, and the softer rock formation about 2,400 meters below it is called the Changba Formation. By the end of the Cretaceous (about 70 million years ago), the entire basin sedimentary environment disappeared. Due to crustal movement and the influence of the Yanshan Movement, it gradually uplifted and accepted erosion, but the rise during this period was very slow. About 30 million years ago, affected by the Himalayan orogeny, the lake basin rose violently along with the Nanling Mountains. Many fractures and joints formed in the rock layers in the lake. In addition, they were subject to long-term water erosion, gravity collapse, and differential weathering, forming There are mountains with flat (or sloping) tops, steep bodies and gentle slopes.
Danxia Mountain Visitor Center (5 minutes)
Dear tourists, we are now at the Danxia Mountain Visitor Center. The first thing on display is the Danxia Mountain physical model sand table. We are now in the northeast of Danxia Mountain. The Danxiahong Basin covers an area of ??more than 500 square kilometers. The total area of ??Danxia Mountain is 292 square kilometers. The outer blue line encloses the entire 292 square kilometers of Danxia Mountain. On the sand table, we can clearly see the independent Danxia peaks. This is the Danxia Mountain. The Danxia landform concentrated distribution area covers an area of ??about 180 square kilometers and is one of the largest Danxia landform areas in China. Among them, the 168 square kilometers enclosed by the red line in the middle is the scope of the Danxia Mountain World Natural Heritage. The river east of the sand table is the Zhenjiang River; running across the hinterland of Danxia Mountain from north to south is the first-level tributary of the Zhenjiang River, which has a nice name, Jinjiang.
Danxia Mountain is located between 24 degrees and 25 degrees north latitude. Geographically, it belongs to the transition zone from the central subtropical zone to the southern subtropical zone. The climate is mild and humid, and it is a monsoon humid climate. There is no severe cold in winter and no scorching heat in summer. . The average annual rainfall here is 1,665 mm, and the average annual temperature is 19.6°C. The native vegetation is mainly mid-subtropical evergreen broad-leaved forest. Danxia Mountain is composed of red sandy conglomerate and has more than 600 stone peaks, stone walls, stone forts, stone bridges, stone pillars and natural bridges of various sizes. The altitude of the peaks is generally between 300 and 400 meters, and there are 7 peaks over 500 meters. The highest peak, Bazhai, is 619.2 meters. The peaks have rich shapes and lifelike human and animal images, just like a ruby ??sculpture garden, so they are also called "Chinese Red Stone Park". There are more than 600 peaks in front of us. According to expert field surveys, the peaks of Danxia Mountain can be divided into three types. Among them, there are about 200 peaks that can be climbed, accounting for one-third; there are about 200 peaks that are difficult to climb, accounting for one-third. One-third; the peaks that cannot be climbed without artificial stone steps also account for one-third. Currently, there are only two hills in Danxia Mountain open to the public, namely Elder Peak and Yangyuan Mountain which we are going to visit next. We can clearly see on the sand table that Danxia Mountain is divided into five areas, which is the Danxia Scenic Area where we are now, the Shaoshi Scenic Area in the southeast, the Bazhai Scenic Area in the west, the Feihua Water Scenic Area in the southwest, and the Scenic Area in the southeast. Dahukeng Scenic Area, as well as Zhenjiang Scenic Belt and Jinjiang Scenic Belt. The most eye-catching thing about Danxia Mountain is the nearly 100-square-kilometer uninhabited land standing southeast of Elder Peak. There is not a village or a piece of farmland in it. It is a concentrated distribution area of ??Danxia landforms. The ecology is basically intact. It is also the world's largest Danxia landform. the main body of natural heritage. When we look to the west, there is a teapot-like peak, which is also one of the iconic landscapes of Danxia Mountain. The top of the mountain to the left of Teapot Peak is Bazhai, the highest peak of Danxia Mountain, with an altitude of 619.2 meters.
Currently, these peaks are not open to tourists. Only a small number of outdoor sports enthusiasts and people who like adventure go there. There are about 12,000 original residents within the 292 square kilometers of Danxia Mountain, mainly distributed around the scenic area and in the Jinjiang River Valley.
Also, the huge Chinese painting in front of us was created by Mr. Guan Shanxue, the dean of the Academy of Fine Arts of Shaoguan University, in October XX. It is currently the largest Chinese painting showing the Danxia landform in China. work.
Now let’s go to the front to watch about 10 minutes of Danxia Mountain scenery and aerial photography. After watching the scenery, please follow the museum’s guide to each exhibition hall for an introduction to the Danxia landforms.
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