How to master seven development modes of combining agriculture with tourism

First, the pastoral agricultural tourism model

That is to say, taking rural pastoral landscape, agricultural production activities and characteristic agricultural products as tourist attractions, we will develop agricultural tourism, fruit tourism, flower tourism, fishery tourism, animal husbandry tourism and other unique theme tourism activities to meet the psychological needs of tourists to experience agriculture and return to nature. Pastoral agriculture tourism mainly includes pastoral agriculture tour, garden sightseeing tour, agricultural science and technology tour and farming experience tour.

For example, the demonstration cases of pastoral agriculture tour-Shanghai Sun Qiao Modern Agriculture Sightseeing Park and Shanghai Sun Qiao Modern Agriculture Development Zone, based on the forward-looking development concept of "foreign advanced agriculture is in line with China agriculture, and traditional agriculture is transformed into modern agriculture", focus on developing six leading industries: seedling industry with vegetables and flowers as the main body; Facility agriculture industry with green vegetables, edible fungi and flowers as the main body. The main parks include glass greenhouse, flood planting area, seedling greenhouse, melon garden, agricultural exhibition hall and Ai Jia pet park. When you come to Sun Qiao Modern Agricultural Park, you can not only appreciate the high technology of agricultural production, but also participate in citrus picking activities here during the citrus maturity.

Walking in the orange orchard, you can feel the fresh breath of nature and share the joy of harvest.

Second, the folk tourism model

? That is, taking rural customs and folk culture as tourist attractions, fully highlighting the characteristics of farming culture, local culture and folk culture, developing tourism activities such as farming display, folk skills, seasonal folk customs, festivals, folk songs and dances, and increasing the cultural connotation of rural tourism. The most typical is the Dai people's Water-splashing Festival. Songkran Festival is not only about splashing water, but also includes many other activities, such as cultural performances, packet loss and so on. "Packet Loss" is a special game for unmarried young Dai people, and "Bao" is a symbol of love. If you lose a bag to a certain extent, you can quietly exchange your feelings.

Driving on the swing is also one of the main projects of the Water-splashing Festival. The swing field is generally located at the level and width of the river bank or in the center of the dam. There are towering stands beside the field, and there are special places to light sparks and fly lights.

Thirdly, the tourism mode of villages and towns.

Take the residential buildings in ancient villages and towns and the pattern of new countryside as tourist attractions to develop sightseeing.

For example, Sangua Commune, located in Chaohu Economic Development Zone, Hefei, Anhui Province, carries out industrial planning according to the idea of "one village, one product" and "one household, one specialty", focusing on building e-commerce villages with pumpkin farmers' characteristics, melon folk culture villages, watermelon homestay food villages and impression semi-soup resorts, developing four series of tea, spring, agricultural special products and culture 1000 kinds of high-quality semi-soup agricultural special products, and building various products. Promote the development of agricultural special industries so that villagers can sell their products to the whole country without leaving home, and form a new model of "Sangua Commune" which focuses on the cultivation, production and processing of agricultural special products, e-commerce logistics, catering accommodation and leisure tourism, and the integration of three industries.

Fourthly, the leisure and holiday tourism mode.

Relying on the beautiful rural scenery, comfortable and pleasant fresh climate, unique geothermal hot springs, environmental protection and ecological green space, combined with the surrounding rural landscape and folk culture, we will build some leisure and entertainment facilities to provide tourists with services such as rest, vacation, entertainment, catering and fitness.

For example, Zhanjiang Charcoal Therapy Leisure Villa, located in Mocun Village, Toutou District, east coast of Zhanjiang City, is divided into six functional areas: Charcoal Music Area, Tourist Area, Tourist Dining Area, Charcoal Barbecue Area, Fishing Area and Charcoal Culture Exhibition Area. Charcoal therapy leisure villa is mainly based on the beneficial physical effects such as far infrared rays, negative ions, pure oxygen heat energy left over from the charcoal kiln in the process of burning charcoal at high temperature, which stimulates skin sweating and promotes the metabolism of human body and cells.

Five, popular science education tourism model

Use aerospace agricultural popular science education base, agricultural sightseeing park, agricultural science and technology ecological park, agricultural products exhibition hall, agricultural exposition park or museum to provide tourists with tourism activities to understand agricultural history, learn agricultural technology and increase agricultural knowledge. For example, in the Garden of Eden in Britain, plant display+scientific research and education+special activities build an isolated "Garden of Eden" through environmental regeneration.

At present, almost all plants in the world gather here, with more than 4,500 species, 1.35 million flowers and trees. It is a museum integrating science and entertainment. It is not only a place for people to have fun, but also a natural classroom for ecological education. Through it, people can learn more biological information, which is an excellent example of environmental regeneration in the post-industrial era.

Six, farmhouse tourism mode

In other words, farmers use their courtyards, their agricultural products and the surrounding rural scenery and natural attractions to attract tourists to eat, live, play, travel, entertain and buy at low prices.

Seven, return to nature tourism model

Make use of beautiful rural natural landscape, peculiar landscape, green forest, quiet lake, developing mountain view, scenic spot viewing, mountaineering, forest bath, skiing, water skiing and other tourism activities to let tourists feel nature, get close to nature and return to nature. Today, the rural economy is no longer a simple economic activity, but a leisure activity in both material production and spirit through the integration of agriculture and tourism. The integration of agriculture and tourism is not a single fixed model, but has its own characteristics and complementary advantages on the basis of specialization.