Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Tourist attractions - Map of Southern Song Dynasty: Why did the map of Southern Song Dynasty shrink?

Map of Southern Song Dynasty: Why did the map of Southern Song Dynasty shrink?

Because of its military strength, the Southern Song Dynasty always lost to the State of Jin, and the Jin Dynasty went east along the Qinling Mountains, Huaishui (now Huaihe River) and Dasaguan, and south to the South China Sea. East to the East China Sea and west to Sichuan.

1February 4, 276 (January 18, 13th year of Yuan Dynasty), the Yuan army captured the Southern Song Dynasty, went to Lin 'an (now Hangzhou), and captured the Emperor Gongzong of the Southern Song Dynasty alive. At this time, the entire Southern Song Dynasty has been incorporated into the territory of the Yuan Dynasty. The remnants of the Southern Song Dynasty, such as Lu Xiufu, Wen Tianxiang and Zhang Shijie, successively established two young emperors (Duanzong and You Zhu) and set up a small court. The Yuan army pursued the little emperor and fled to the south. After passing through Hong Kong, Duan Zong died of illness, but he set up another young master and fled to Xinhui to the South China Sea.

Wen Tianxiang was defeated and captured in Haifeng, and the Zhang Shijie warship sank. The desperate remnants of the Southern Song Dynasty finally perished in March 1279 and June 19 (the sixth day of February, 16th year of Yuan Dynasty) with the defeat of the naval battle in Yashan and the death of the little emperor who had just turned eight in Lu Xiufu. & gt Recommended:

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