How long does it take for a three-hole tour in Qufu?

One day is enough. Confucius Temple and Confucius House are next to each other. It takes less than three hours to enjoy these two scenic spots, and then it takes about three kilometers to go to Kong Lin. It takes about two to three hours to visit Kong Lin. This is a sightseeing tour for ordinary tourists. If you visit with the mentality of learning culture and architecture, you need to recharge your batteries and understand the culture, Confucianism and architecture of Sankong before visiting. In this case, the visit time of Sankong will be longer.

Qufu three holes:

Qufu Sankong is located in Qufu City, Shandong Province, and consists of three parts: Confucius Temple, Confucius House and Confucius Forest. It is the only and largest building complex in China, which integrates the Confucius Temple, the residence of Confucius' descendants, and the cemetery of Confucius and his descendants. Qufu, located at120km south of Jinan, is a famous ancient city in Shandong, the hometown of Confucius, the founder of Confucianism. The feudal dynasties built Confucius House, Confucius Temple and Confucius Forest here, which is famous all over the country.

Confucius Temple:

Confucius Temple was built in the former residence of Confucius according to the specifications of the Forbidden City. It is one of the three ancient buildings in China and occupies an important position in the history of world architecture. Confucius (55 BC14 BC19) was the founder of Confucianism in China. In the second year after his death, his residence was converted into a Confucius Temple, where sacrifices were made every year. After the Han dynasty, emperors of all dynasties advocated respecting Confucius and reading classics, and constantly pursued Confucius. At the same time, they expanded the temple dedicated to him, and the scale of the Confucius Temple became larger and larger.

The existing Confucius Temple covers an area of 327.5 mu [about 2 18333.33 square meters], with 466 buildings, nine courtyards in front and back, and the longitudinal axis runs through the whole building, which is symmetrical left and right, with rigorous layout and magnificent momentum. The first three courtyards are equipped with guiding buildings, such as doors or archways. Fourth, there are three eaves pavilions and Kuiwen pavilions, which contain books given by emperors in previous dynasties. There is an "apricot altar" in the Seventh Hospital, which is said to be the place where Confucius gave lectures before his death. Dacheng Hall, the main hall of Confucius Temple, is 3 1.89 meters high, 54 meters wide and 34 meters deep. There are 28 ancient pillars of Yunlong under the porch, and each pillar is carved with a whole stone. The ten stone pillars under the front porch are carved into deep relief dancing Shuanglong, with clouds, stones and waves lining them. They are beautiful and lifelike, and they are rare art treasures.

Kuiwen Pavilion is a three-story wooden attic with cornices and arches, which is rare in China. There are 13 stone pavilions, 53 giant monuments and 120 "monuments" carved with the theme of Confucius' life experience. At present, there are more than 800 steles on display since the Han and Wei Dynasties, and the original 1 0,200 steles in the Confucius Temple make a total of 2 1 0,000 steles, forming another forest of steles in China. It is a valuable material for studying ancient calligraphy and culture and art in China.

Confucius:

On the east side of Confucius Temple is Confucius House, also known as Duifu, which is the hereditary residence of Confucius' eldest grandson. Founded in the Song Dynasty, it has experienced continuous expansion from generation to generation, forming its present scale. It covers an area of more than 200 mu and has more than 480 houses. The combination of official residence and residence is a typical feudal aristocratic manor. The lobby of the official residence is used to accept the imperial edict issued by the emperor or handle family affairs. The courtyard is divided into East Road, Middle Road and West Road. East Road is the home temple, West Road is the living room courtyard, and Middle Road is the main building. Its front yard is the official residence and its back yard is the residence. There is a garden in the backyard of Confucius House, which is elegant, fresh and unique in layout. It is a masterpiece of gardens and a model of the combination of gardens and houses. There are a large number of historical archives, cultural relics handed down from ancient times, costumes and artifacts in Confucius House, which are extremely precious.

Confucius House, also known as "Duke's House of Feast", is located on the east side of Confucius Temple, which is known as "the first house in the world". It is the place where Confucius Group lived for a long time, and it is also a typical building of the integration of government and residence in China feudal society. After the death of Confucius, later generations lived beside the temple to look after Confucius' relics. By the end of the Northern Song Dynasty, the houses of descendants of Confucius had expanded to dozens. In the Jin Dynasty, the descendants of Confucius had been in the east of Confucius Temple. With the promotion of Confucius' official position and title, Confucius' buildings continued to expand until the Song, Ming and Qing Dynasties reached their present scale. At present, Confucius House covers an area of about 7.4 hectares, with 480 ancient buildings, which are divided into nine courtyards in the middle, east and west roads.

Kong Lin:

Kong Lin, also known as Zhishenglin, covers an area of more than 3,000 mu outside the north gate of Qufu City, with brick forest walls 14 Li. It is the family cemetery of Confucius and his descendants. The park covers an area of 3000 mu, surrounded by building walls, with towering old trees and dense and deep. Deep in the forest, there are Confucius tombs and buildings, pavilions, workshops, temples, stone tablets and stone carvings built in previous dynasties. There is a cypress passage in Kong Lin. Entering Kong Lin, you have to pass through the tomb of 1200m, and then pass through stone archways, stone bridges and tunnels to reach the tomb of Confucius. The tomb of Confucius is 6 meters high. To the east of the tomb are Confucius' son and grandson Kong? Grave. In Kong Lin, some graves still have carved China watches, stone statues and stone beasts. These are all based on the rank of the people who were knighted at that time. The whole Kong Lin has been used for 2500 years, and there are100000 graves in it. It lasted for a long time, and there were many tombs, which were well preserved and rare in the world.