Tourist attractions in Jinzhong, Shanxi Province, plus introduction of famous scenic spots in Jinzhong, Shanxi Province

What are the tourist attractions in Jinzhong?

I believe that Jinzhong will have a clean day and a prosperous economy tomorrow. Here are some tourist attractions in Jinzhong that I have compiled for you. I hope you like them.

Pingyao Ancient City

Located in Pingyao Ancient City, Shanxi Province, it is a famous cultural city with a history of more than 2,7 years. It is one of the four most well-preserved ancient cities in China, and it is also the only ancient county in China that has successfully declared the world cultural heritage with the whole ancient city. Pingyao used to be called "ancient pottery". In the early Ming Dynasty, the city wall was built to defend against foreign interference from the south. In the third year of Hongwu (AD 137), the old wall was rebuilt and expanded, and it was fully bricked. Since then, Jingdezhen, Zhengde, Jiajing, Qin Long and Wanli have made ten repairs, updated towers and added enemy platforms. In the 43rd year of Kangxi (A.D. 173), due to the emperor's westward tour through Pingyao, four towers were built, which made the city more spectacular. The total circumference of Pingyao city wall is 6163 meters, and the height of the wall is about 12 meters, which divides Pingyao county with an area of about 2.25 square kilometers into two worlds with different styles. The streets, pavements and city buildings within the city wall retain the shape of Ming and Qing dynasties; Outside the city wall, it is called a new city. This is a wonderful place where ancient and modern buildings are integrated, reflecting each other and making people think endlessly.

the ancient city of Pingyao was built in the period of Zhou Xuanwang from 827 BC to 782 BC, where Yin Jifu, a general of the Western Zhou Dynasty, was stationed. Since 221 BC, the Qin government implemented the "county system", Pingyao City has been the seat of county administration and continues to this day. The ancient city of Pingyao has experienced many vicissitudes and changes, and has become the most complete prototype of an ancient county town in China in the Ming and Qing Dynasties. The ancient city we see now is what it looked like after it was expanded in the third year of Ming Hongwu (137). The expanded Pingyao City is grand and magnificent, with a circumference of 6.4 kilometers. It is the oldest and largest county wall in Shanxi and China.

a bird's eye view of Pingyao ancient city is even more amazing. This flat square wall, shaped like a turtle, has six gates, one in the north and one in the south and two in the east and west. The south gate of the city is , and two wells outside the gate symbolize the turtle's eyes. The north gate is the turtle tail, which is the lowest place in the city, and all the accumulated water in the city will flow out through it. There are four earthen jars in the city, which are opposite to each other. The gates of the upper west gate, the lower west gate and the upper east gate all face south, which are shaped like turtle claws, but the outer gate of the lower east gate of the earthen jar directly opens to the east. It is said that the tortoise was afraid to crawl away when building the city, so he straightened his left leg and tied it to the foothills twenty miles away from the city. This seemingly illusory legend shows the ancient people's great admiration for turtles. Turtles are immortal things, and they are naturally as holy as gods in the eyes of the ancients. It embodies the profound meaning of hoping to make Pingyao ancient city rock-solid, golden soup forever solid, safe and sound, and eternal. There are also 72 enemy watchtowers on the city wall, and there are 3, cribs on the outside of the top of the wall. It is said that it is a symbol of 3, disciples of Confucius and 72 sages.

Up to now, the walls, streets, houses, shops, temples and other buildings in the ancient city are still basically intact, and the original forms and patterns have remained largely unchanged. They all belong to the organic components of the existing historical relics in Pingyao ancient city.

this solid and complete masonry city has played a great role in military defense, flood control and danger prevention for hundreds of years. The streets, ancient yamen, city buildings, shops and houses in the city still retain the original shape of the Ming Dynasty. It is a national key cultural relics protection unit.

Pingyao ancient city is known as "the collection and treasure house of ancient buildings in China", and the preservation of many cultural relics and historical sites and high grade are rare in China. Among them, there is the most complete wall-beating in China, which was built in the Western Zhou Dynasty and expanded in the third year of Hongwu in Ming Dynasty (137). There is the most precious wooden structure in existence, which was built in the seventh year of Tianhui in the Northern Han Dynasty (963) and was listed as the third place in China. The five generations of colored sculptures in the temple are treasures, which are samples for studying the early colored sculptures in China. There is Shuanglin Temple, which was built in the second year of Wuping in the Northern Qi Dynasty (571) and is known as the "treasure house of ancient colored sculptures in China". There are 2,52 colored sculptures in the Song, Yuan, Ming and Qing Dynasties. There is a rare object of the Confucian Temple in China during the Song and Jin Dynasties-Dacheng Hall of the Confucian Temple; There is the originator of China's finance, known as the "No.1 in the world" and "Huitong in the world". There is Qingxu Guan, a strange structure of "hanging beam and hanging column", which was built in the second year of Tang Xianqing and is rare in ancient buildings in China. More than 2 wooden statues in the view are rare objects to study the ancient wooden sculpture art and the development of Taoism in China. There are 1 stone inscriptions all over the ancient city and all kinds of colored glazed objects with different ages, various forms and continuous disputes. At the same time, Pingyao Ancient City is one of the gathering centers of ancient residential buildings in China. Among the 4, existing ancient and modern residential buildings in the ancient city, more than 4 of them typically embody the styles and characteristics of ancient and modern northern residential buildings in China.

Wangs Courtyard in Lingshi

Wangs Courtyard is located in Jingsheng Town, 12km east of Lingshi County, Shanxi Province (it was named as the first batch of famous historical and cultural towns in China in 23). It is 35 kilometers away from Pingyao Ancient City, 4 kilometers away from Mianshan in Jiexiu, and 2 kilometers away from Zishou Temple, where the head of eighteen arhats returned overseas. It is a boutique tourist route launched by Shanxi Province in recent years with the advantage of "famous city, famous mountain, famous courtyard and famous temple". Tongpu Railway and National Highway 18 run through the county, and the Lingshi exit of Dayun Expressway is 2 kilometers away from Wangjia Courtyard, so the traffic is very convenient.

The Wang Family Courtyard is a master of residential buildings in Qing Dynasty. It was built by Jingsheng Wang Family, one of the four families in Lingshi County in history, in Kangxi, Yongzheng, Qianlong and Jiaqing years of Qing Dynasty. The building is huge, with "five lanes", "five castles" and "five ancestral halls". Among them, the courtyard layout of the five ancient castles is described as "dragon", "phoenix", "turtle", "scale" and "tiger" with a total area of more than 25, square meters. At present, there are three buildings, namely Hongmenbao (Dragon), Gaojiaya (Phoenix), Chongningbao (Tiger) and Wang Ancestral Hall, which are opened by China Folk House Art Museum, China Wang Museum and Liqun Art Museum. There are 231 courtyards and 2,78 houses with an area of 8, square meters.

Gaojiaya, Hongmenbao and Chongningbao are connected shoulder to shoulder, all of which are totally enclosed castle-like buildings on the loess high slope. Appearance, follow the trend, form and spirit stand together; Among them, the cave houses are tiled, cleverly connected. Broad, profound and spectacular, and natural workers make good use of it. In the seemingly monotonous and ever-changing, while maintaining the traditional folk houses in the north, they also show their outstanding personality. The general characteristics are: depending on the mountain, changing with the shape, overlapping buildings, strewn at random, magnificent momentum and complete functions. It basically inherits the courtyard style of front hall and back bedroom formed in the Western Zhou Dynasty in China, plus ingenious brick carving, wood carving and stone carving, which is elegant in decoration, rich in connotation, practical and beautiful, and has a high cultural taste.

The two main courtyards in the Gaojiaya complex are three-step quadrangles. Each courtyard has its own kitchen courtyard, school courtyard, academy, flower garden, long-term industrial courtyard and courtyard (household courtyard) besides the ancestral hall and embroidered building on the hatchback. The surrounding walls and courtyards are tightly surrounded, and the four courtyards are adapted to local conditions. The large and small courtyards are both in perfect harmony and independent. They are hidden or present, and various portals give people a labyrinth feeling that there are courtyards and doors in the courtyard. At present, in the halls and bedrooms of Gaojiaya, according to the feudal etiquette pattern of "hierarchy, hierarchy, order from top to bottom, harmony between old and young, and differences between inside and outside", a large number of household items handed down from the Jingsheng Wang family have been displayed in different categories, which basically restored the historical features of the Wang family in that year.

the overall layout of the hongmenbao building complex contains the word "Wang" and is accompanied by the shape of a dragon. In addition to the courtyard with the front hall and the back bedroom, in order to conform to the terrain, part of it should be transformed into the front garden and backyard. Some of the courtyards are magnificent, and some are quiet and small. Its three carvings of brick, wood and stone, some of which came from the early Qianlong period, are simple and rough, and still retain the Ming dynasty style; Most of them, like Gaojiaya, are fine and dense models of the Qing Dynasty. The Chinese Wang Museum, located in the top three of Hongmenbao, is the only Wang family culture museum at home and abroad.

The overall architecture of Chongningbao complex is similar to that of Hongmen Fort, and the architectural image is the courtyard layout of "Tiger Lying on the West Hill". The overall building leans on the high slope, with the negative shade embracing the positive, the castle walls towering, and the courtyards are uneven, simple and rough, which is close to the Ming Dynasty style. The "Liqun Art Museum", located in Chongningbao, displays all the works of Mr. Liqun, a famous contemporary printmaker of Lingshi nationality. It is the crystallization of Liqun's overall artistic image, which will be passed down from history to the future and have a far-reaching influence in the literary and art circles.

Wang's ancestral hall is divided into upper and lower houses, with complete functions and exquisite design, and there is a finely carved "Xiaoyi Square" in front of it. Ancestral hall is the home of the soul of Wang's ancestors. Since 1998, thousands of overseas descendants of Wang have come here for sightseeing and worship their ancestors.

As an outstanding cultural heritage of traditional architecture and art treasures of folk houses in China, Wang Family Courtyard has had a great influence at home and abroad since it was opened for nearly 1 years, and is widely praised as "the first residence of Chinese folk houses", "China Folk Forbidden City" and "Shanxi Forbidden City". In addition, there is a widespread word of mouth-"the Wangs don't go to the hospital when they return."

Mianshan

It is located in the shade of Fenhe River, 2 kilometers away from Jiexiu city, across the counties of Jiexiu, Lingshi and Qinyuan, with the highest elevation of 2,566.6 meters and a relative height of over 1, meters. It is a branch of Taiyue Mountain (Huoshan Mountain) extending northward.

Mianshan, also known as Jieshan, is 2 kilometers southeast of Jiexiu City. It is a provincial-level scenic spot with steep mountains, many cliffs, pines and cypresses and beautiful natural scenery.

There are many landscapes in Mianshan, including Baiyun Temple, Guangyan Temple, Yunzhong Temple, Dizang Temple, Shigu Temple, Longwang Temple, Bailong, Shuotai, Chessboard Stone, Wulong Tomb and Sheshen Cliff. There is also iron pot water with a diameter of 1 meter. The water flows in from the cliff, full but not overflowing, and it is very sweet to drink, which is called "one pot spring". In the south of the spring, there is a zigzag stone step, which runs 5 meters, that is, it reaches the deep valley at the bottom of the ditch, and there is also "cave water" which contrasts with the surrounding green hills, strange trees and flowers, making people happy.

The best tourist season

Mianshan Scenic Area is suitable for all seasons:

Go to Mianshan in the spring of March-April, return to the natural ecological tour

Explore secluded places in May-September, and spend the summer vacation

In October-November, the red leaves and layered forests are all dyed, and Mianshan is colorful and beautiful <

cultural geography

history

It is said that in the Spring and Autumn Period, Jietui, a nobleman of the State of Jin, fled with Chong 'er, the son of Jin, for more than ten years, and once cut off the meat from his thigh for Chong 'er to eat when he was hungry. After Jin Wengong returned to the country as a monarch, he took his mother to Mianshan to live in seclusion. Jin Wengong sent someone to look for him. In order to force meson out of the mountain, he adopted the method of releasing Yamakaji, but he burned meson and his mother to death.

Wen Gong learned that he was both sad and angry, and ordered Mianshan to be changed to Jieshan and Yangxian to Jiexiu. It will also be "sealed around Mianshan Mountain, thinking that it will push the field" to show nostalgia. And on the day before Tomb-Sweeping Day, that is, the day when Jietui was burned, no fire was allowed, and every household could only eat cold rice, which was called "Cold Food Festival".

Environment

From March to April, everything in Mianshan recovers and returns to the earth in spring, so you can come here for an outing.

The pines and cypresses in Mianshan Mountain are shaded from May to September, which is suitable for exploring secluded places and exploring wonders, and for summer vacation.

from October to November, Mianshan is full of red leaves and layered forests, and colorful Mianshan is beautiful.

During the warm winter tour in Mianshan from December to February, the temperature difference in the same scenic spot of Mianshan, which is ancient and magical, is wide, and the ice peak is seen in Shuitaogou, and the jade column is towering.

What are the tourist attractions in Jinzhong, Shanxi

1. Pingyao Ancient City. Pingyao Ancient City, located in Shanxi, is a famous cultural city with a history of more than 2,7 years. It is one of the four most well-preserved ancient cities in China, and it is also the only ancient county in China that has successfully declared the world cultural heritage with the whole ancient city. The total circumference of Pingyao city wall is 6163 meters, and the height of the wall is about 12 meters, which divides Pingyao county with an area of about 2.25 square kilometers into two worlds with different styles. The streets, pavements and city buildings within the city wall retain the shape of Ming and Qing dynasties; Outside the city wall, it is called a new city. This is a wonderful place where ancient and modern buildings are integrated, reflecting each other and making people think endlessly.

2. Mianshan. There are many landscapes in Mianshan, including Baiyun Temple, Guangyan Temple, Yunzhong Temple, Dizang Temple, Shigu Temple, Longwang Temple, Bailong, Saying Platform, Chessboard Stone, Wulong Tomb and Sheshen Cliff. There is also iron pot water with a diameter of 1 meter. The water flows in from the cliff, full but not overflowing, and it is very sweet to drink, which is called a pot spring. " There is a zigzag stone step in the south of the spring, which runs 5 meters, that is, it reaches the deep valley at the bottom of the ditch, and there is cave water, which is in harmony with the surrounding green hills, strange trees and flowers, making people pleasing to the eye.

3. Qiao Family Courtyard. This is a residential complex in the Ming and Qing Dynasties. The architectural style is like a castle, and it is a typical living style of a big family in the north of Ming and Qing Dynasties. Looking down from the sky, the layout of the whole courtyard looks like a symbol of good luck. The layout of the buildings here is rigorous, but also full of changes. Only the more than 14 chimneys on the roof are different. There is a saying that the royal family looks at the Forbidden City and the houses look at the jstars.

4. Wujin Mountain National Forest Park. Wujin Mountain National Forest Park is located at the junction of the north of Yuci City and the east of Taiyuan City, and the southwest of Shouyang County. It was established in 1993 with the approval of document No.89 of the former Ministry of Forestry, with a total area of 3,667 hectares and a forest coverage rate of 4%. After more than ten years of scientific planning, protection, development and construction, the park has become a summer resort integrating natural landscape and human landscape.

5. Taihang Longquan National Forest Park. It is a national-level park with the natural forest landscape and historical sites such as Longyao Temple, Dragon Temple, the headquarters in front of the Eighth Route Army in Matian and the former site of the Central North Bureau. After more than ten years of scientific planning, active protection, development and construction, this park has become a tourist attraction and patriotic education base in Sanjin.

6. Kowloon International Cultural Eco-tourism Park. Relying on natural resources, the villa has developed dozens of projects, such as Kowloon International Ski Resort, Kowloon Field Survival and Development Base, Kowloon Golf Club, Kowloon Tennis Club, CS Field Club, Kowloon Off-road Vehicle Club, water sports, etc. Now, it has built beer manor, CS Field East, Kowloon International Ski Resort, Yellow River Family and various supporting entertainment and leisure places, as well as quiet dining places.

7. Chenghuang Temple. The Town God Temple in Pingyao, which was founded in the early Ming Dynasty, is one of the most well-preserved Town God temples in China. It is a Taoist temple with complete regulations and rich religion, history and culture. Apart from the main hall and bedroom, it is mainly composed of six Cao Fu, the Land Temple, the Kitchen God Temple and the God of Wealth Temple.

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Tourist attractions in Jinzhong

1. Pingyao Ancient City (the intersection of Kangning Road and Shuguang Street in Pingyao County, Jinzhong City) is a cultural ancient city worth revisiting. Antique, simple and elegant. Obviously, there are many tourists, but it can still be natural.