Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Tourist attractions - Regulations of Huanren Manchu Autonomous County on Closing Hillside for Afforestation (revised in 221)
Regulations of Huanren Manchu Autonomous County on Closing Hillside for Afforestation (revised in 221)
(1) Young forests: artificial forests with larch below 1 years old, Korean pine below 13 years old and Robinia pseudoacacia below 3 years old; Natural forests under 1 years old;
(2) Sparse forests, shrubs, and deforested areas with natural ability to plant seeds or sprout tillers;
(3) trees in high mountains, steep slopes, exposed rocks and stone ponds;
(4) forests and trees in forest parks, protected areas, tourist areas and scenic spots;
(5) Head-on slopes along the highway, around the reservoir, and in the first ridge on both sides of Hunjiang River, Fuer River, Yahe River, Liuhe River, hadad river River, Lichagou River and Louhe River;
(6) revetment forest;
(7) the head-on slope in the first ridge where the people's governments and villagers' committees of counties and townships are located;
(8) Woodland for planting ginseng under the forest. Fifth closing hillsides to facilitate afforestation shall be closed in full, half or in turn.
in article 4 of the regulations, items (2), (3), (4) and (6), as well as items (1), (5) and (7), where the number of trees is insufficient, the sections with poor growth shall be completely sealed. During the enclosure period, logging, grazing and all other human activities that are not conducive to the growth and breeding of trees are prohibited.
items (1), (5) and (7) of article 4 of the "regulations" have certain purpose trees, and the areas with good growth and high density are semi-enclosed. In the main growth season of forest trees, it is forbidden, and in the rest time, under the premise of strictly protecting the seedlings and young trees of the target tree species, activities such as firewood cutting, grass cutting and herb collecting can be carried out in a planned way.
rotational closure is to divide the enclosure into sections and ban it in turn, which is suitable for places where local people have difficulties in production, life and firewood burning.
The enclosure area where ginseng is planted under the forest is determined according to its growth and ecological habits. Article 6 The enclosure period is 8 to 1 years. When the enclosure period expires, it shall be declared by the people's government of a township (town) or state-owned forest farm, and accepted by the forestry administrative department of the Autonomous County. If it meets the enclosure standard, it may be unsealed, and if it fails, it may be renewed. Without approval, it shall not be unsealed without authorization. Under special circumstances, the application of the township (town) people's government and the state-owned forest farm shall be approved by the Autonomous County People's government. Article 7 Closing hillsides to facilitate afforestation areas should have clear boundaries, accurate areas and consistent charts, set up signs, establish systems, implement responsibilities, file and record, and be responsible by township (town) people's governments and state-owned forest farms, and report to the competent forestry administrative department of Autonomous County for approval. Article 8 Cultivation and management measures such as artificial promotion of natural regeneration and artificial replanting should be taken according to local conditions for closing hillsides to facilitate afforestation; Villagers' hilly land is an optional tree species for afforestation in barren hills, which is included in mountain closure. Ninth closing hillsides to facilitate afforestation areas prohibit land reclamation and grazing; No excavation, quarrying, sand mining or mining shall be allowed to change the use of forest land without approval. Tenth full-time forest protection and mass forest protection. Every 2 mu of closing hillsides to facilitate afforestation area is equipped with a full-time ranger. Rangers are democratically recommended by closing hillsides, approved by township (town) people's governments and state-owned forest farms, and reported to the forestry administrative departments of autonomous counties for the record. State-owned forest farms and villagers' committees shall establish forest protection organizations in accordance with relevant laws and regulations, formulate forest protection conventions in light of the actual situation of their own farms and villages, make them public and strictly implement them. Article 11 Duties of Rangers
(1) To publicize and implement the laws and regulations on the protection of forest resources.
(2) patrolling and protecting forest, have the right to stop illegal logging, deforestation, using fire in the wild at will, illegal hunting of protected wild animals and other acts that destroy forest resources, and have the right to send or report to the relevant departments for handling according to law. Twelfth firewood is limited by households every year, according to the provisions of the Autonomous County People's government, approved by the township (town) forestry station, state-owned forest farm.
it is not allowed to cut timber forest when burning firewood, which can be solved by fast-growing firewood forest, cutting, timber making, processing residues and cutting shrubs in contracted forest. Advocate burning straw stubble and wormwood leaves.
promote the construction of energy-saving kang stoves, implement multi-energy complementation, and develop and utilize new energy. Thirteenth in the management of closing hillsides to facilitate afforestation, units or individuals under any of the following circumstances shall be commended or rewarded by the people's government of a township (town) or autonomous county.
(1) Rangers strictly perform their duties and have made outstanding achievements in forest protection;
(2) those who dare to stop and report to the relevant departments in time or report meritorious deeds when they find illegal and criminal acts such as destroying forest resources;
(3) When forest fires are discovered, the masses are quickly organized to put them out and reported in time, which obviously reduces the fire losses;
(4) research and popularization of new technologies for saving firewood, and the effect of reducing energy consumption is remarkable. Fourteenth rangers in the work of forest protection, found that the illegal acts of destroying forest resources do not stop, do not report, bending the law, inside job, in accordance with the relevant provisions of punishment; If the circumstances are serious and violate the criminal law, the judicial organs shall handle it according to law.
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