Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Tourist attractions - Travel guide to no man's land Walk through uninhabited land.
Travel guide to no man's land Walk through uninhabited land.
Lop Nur is one of the top ten uninhabited areas in China.
Lop Nur is a lake in the southeast of Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region in China. Lop Nur is known as the ear of the earth and the sea of death, also known asNO. Later, it was transformed by geological engineers and became a city of hope.
The place name of Shan Hai Jing in the pre-Qin period was Youze, and there were other names such as Luo Ze, Yanze and Pu Changhai. Robnor is a translation of Mongolian pronunciation, which means a lake with a lot of water.
Lop Nur area is located at the eastern end of Tarim Basin in Xinjiang, and belongs to the continental extremely arid desert climate in warm temperate zone. About 780 meters above sea level, it is located at the lowest point of Tarim Basin, where the Tarim River, Peacock River, Chechen River and Shule River meet, making it the second largest saltwater lake in China.
The land of Hoh Xil in China is the second of the top ten no-man's land.
Hoh Xil National Nature Reserve in Qinghai Province is located in the west of Yushu Tibetan Autonomous Prefecture in Qinghai Province, with a total area of 4.5 million hectares. Hoh Xil is a nature reserve with well-preserved primitive ecological environment in the world from 265438 to the beginning of the 20th century. It is one of the nature reserves with the largest area, the highest altitude and the richest wildlife resources built in China.
Hoh Xil is a paradise for wild animals, where rare wild animals, plants and their habitats such as Tibetan antelope, wild yak, Tibetan donkey and Tibetan gazelle are mainly protected.
20 14, 165438+ Hoh Xil, Qinghai 10 began to declare the World Natural Heritage. Because this area is the largest no-man's land in China, it is less disturbed by human activities, and most of it still maintains its original natural state.
Shennongjia, the third of the top ten no-man's land in China.
The place we are most familiar with, the land of savage legends!
Shennongjia has a total area of 3,253 square kilometers, governs 5 towns and 3 townships, and has a national forest and wildlife nature reserve, a state-owned forest industry enterprise forestry bureau and a national wetland park, with forest land accounting for more than 85%.
Shennongjia was established in 1970 with the approval of the State Council, and is directly under the jurisdiction of Hubei Province. It is the only forest area in China.
The land of Altman, the fourth of the top ten no-man's land, is American land in China.
Altun Mountain Nature Reserve is located in Ruoqiang County, in the middle of Altun Mountain at the border between Xinjiang and Tibet, with an altitude of about 4,000 meters and an area of about 45,000 square kilometers. It is the largest alpine nature reserve in China. It extends to the northeast with an average height of 3004000 meters.
Altun Mountain is connected to Qilian Mountain in the east, and Dangjin Mountain between the two mountains is the main traffic artery between Qaidam Basin and Hexi Corridor, and there is a highway running through it.
The land of Qiangtang, the fifth in the top ten no-man's land, is in China.
Qiangtang uninhabited island is the highest altitude and largest nature reserve in China, with an average altitude of over 5,000 meters and an area of 298,000 square kilometers. Fiona Fang has complex topography, peculiar landforms and barren land, presenting primitive mountain landscape. Here, the original ecological features and peculiar karst landforms of nature are completely preserved, and people can't help but sigh that there is such a magnificent primitive wilderness in nature.
This is the data provided by the scientific investigation team: in Qiangtang grassland no man's land, there is less than one person per square kilometer on average. So it is conceivable that more often, there are dozens or even hundreds of kilometers without people. It is said that land without men is not absolutely uninhabited, but sparsely populated.
Its scope includes some areas north of Naqu and east of Ali, and even covers a large area of land at the source of the Yangtze River and the Yellow River. Due to its extremely special geographical location and natural conditions, there are indeed many places without place names, and the people are rich and poor. For many years, no man's land was a free world outside the direct jurisdiction of the government, and a few people enjoyed freedom and equality that the outside world could not understand.
China's six major Tanggula Mountains and ten useless places.
Tanggula Mountain, located at the border of Qinghai Province (Qinghai-Tibet Plateau) in the northeast of Xizang Autonomous Region, China,
The mountain range is about 6000 meters above sea level, the highest peak is 662 1 meter in winter, and the Tanggula Mountain (peak name) is 6099 meters above sea level. There is frozen soil with a thickness of 70-88 meters, and the Qinghai-Tibet Highway passes through here. The vegetation is mainly alpine grassland, mixed with cushion plants. Tanggula is the birthplace of the Yangtze River. It is also one of the tourist attractions.
Taklimakan Desert, the land of seven of the top ten uninhabited areas in China.
Taklimakan Desert, located in the center of Tarim Basin in southern Xinjiang, is the largest desert in China, the tenth largest desert in the world and the second largest mobile desert in the world.
The whole desert is about 1000 km long from east to west, 400 km wide from north to south and covers an area of 330,000 square kilometers.
The average annual precipitation is less than 100 mm, and the lowest is only four or five mm; But the average evaporation is as high as 2500-3400 mm, where the pyramid-shaped sand dunes stand 300 meters above the plain.
The wind can blow up the sand wall, and the height can reach three times. Sand dunes stretch in the desert. Affected by the wind, sand dunes often move. There are also a few plants in the desert, and their roots are extremely developed, which are dozens or even hundreds of times more than the aboveground parts. Animals sleep here in summer in order to absorb groundwater.
Hala Lake is one of the top ten no-man's land in China.
Hala Lake, also known as the Black Sea, covers an area of 593 square kilometers and is 4077 meters above sea level. It is a large saltwater lake in the inland basin of Qinghai-Tibet Plateau. Tuanjie Peak is 5826 meters above sea level, located on the Hala side of Hubei Province. It is the main peak of Qilian Mountain and the highest peak at the junction of Gansu and Qinghai provinces.
Hala Lake, known as the last tear of the earth, is the only land in China where unknown Americans are allowed to enter.
No.9 Saudi Ancient Road is one of the top ten no-man's land in China.
The ancient Saudi road, 63 kilometers away from Zhaosu County, Yili, Xinjiang, is located at the foot of Hantengli Mountain. The father of Tianshan Mountain is 6995 meters above sea level. The ancient road is about120km long, starting from Xiategukou in the north, reaching Wensu County in Aksu in the south and running through the north and south of Tianshan Mountain.
Gu Xia Road belongs to the fold structure system, passing through many mountain passes, snow peaks, rapids, glaciers, wetlands, virgin forests and American land in no man's land, so ordinary people seldom ask. When we came here, we saw the Khan Tengger Peak, which was covered with snow all year round, shining. Dark green at the foot of the mountain is quiet and deep. The misty wide valley winds up from north to south, ups and downs.
Nyingchi spruce forest in Bomigang Township, one of the top ten uninhabited areas in China.
Located 22 kilometers west of Zhamu County, with a total area of 4,600 hectares. Among them, the forest area is more than 2800 hectares, and the forest coverage rate is above 6 1%. The growth rate, sustainable growth period and unit volume of trees in nature reserves far exceed those of similar forests at home and abroad, especially spruce. There are high mountains and dense forests, towering ancient trees, frequent activities of rare wild animals, and rich in all kinds of precious Chinese herbal medicines.
Most of the mountains in the nature reserve are 2600-5000 meters above sea level. Affected by the southwest monsoon of the Indian Ocean, the climate is mild and humid. The forest in this area is dense, spruce and fir trunks are straight, and tall dark coniferous forests are dominant. Dense arrow bamboo grows under some dense forests and it is difficult to pass through.
2. Men crossing no man's land
At the end of the movie "Seventy-seven Days", the man survived.
Male Yang: S, an explorer crossing Qiangtang no man's land, met blue sky, a paraplegic photographer, in Lhasa, and was attracted by her bravery in the process of getting along with blue sky.
When Yang was desperate, he was once in a trance, and his persistent smile under the blue sky was undoubtedly the driving force for him to persist all the way. After experiencing various crisis situations such as sandstorm, tornado and wildlife, we overcame the difficulties with firm will and enthusiasm for polar exploration.
How many people successfully crossed the no man's land on foot?
Survived.
At the end of the movie "Seventy-seven Days", the man survived. Male Yang: S, an explorer crossing Qiangtang no man's land, met blue sky, a paraplegic photographer, in Lhasa, and was attracted by her bravery in the process of getting along with blue sky. When Yang was desperate, he was once in a trance, and his persistent smile under the blue sky was undoubtedly the driving force for him to persist all the way. Ex-husband; Ex-wife; Ex-boyfriend; Ex-girlfriend
Liu Yinchuan, a hiker who crossed no man's land, was only in the United States and lost contact for more than 90 days. With the end of the second round of search and rescue, netizens generally believe that he is unlikely to survive. But Liu Yinchuan's family still believes that he is still alive. He may be hiding somewhere from the snow. Liu Jia, the younger brother of Liu Yinchuan S, told reporters that they are actively contacting domestic civil rescue teams and international rescue teams, hoping to find Liu Yinchuan as soon as possible.
4. Walk through Zhihu Lake, no man's land.
Life forbidden zone! You-you're not scary.
China's land in Tibet, Qiangtang no man's land, is called a terrible wasteland. This is a forbidden area for human beings. The United States is cold and oxygen-deficient, and its natural living environment is harsh. Even an expert like Bell dare not set foot here easily in the challenge of survival in the wild!
20 14, 10 In June, Li Congming, who traveled all over the country by bike, decided to cross the Qiangtang no-man's land, and there was no news after he went there. Until April of 20 16, a motorcade found some of his luggage and bicycles in a deserted place, but the man was gone. Still no news.
On June 23rd, 2000, 10, Liu Yinchuan, who is known as the King of Mountains, was in China, and he resolutely chose to cross Qiangtang no man's land on foot despite everyone's dissuasion. He stayed. If it works, we'll meet again in two months. In his circle of friends, this finally became his last epitaph.
When Liu Yinchuan entered the no-man's land, a movie about crossing the no-man's land was released on June 3, 2000. The movie "Seventy-seven Days" tells the story of a cyclist crossing the no-man's land, which is the land of Qiangtang. This film shows the unparalleled beauty of no man's land, but it is more of a dangerous place that may happen at any time under the beautiful scenery of no man's land. This film also let more people know the true face of no man's land. In this land, you will lose your life if you are not careful!
5. What's the point of walking through no man's land?
Hiking, exploring, etc. Looking for excitement, the purpose is to know the world, know yourself and challenge yourself through travel.
Now, let's talk about selecting a single device as needed.
Three outdoor products, backpacks, tents and sleeping bags.
Backpack: The size of the backpack depends on the distance of the travel route. Generally, it takes about 45~50 liters to go around the city. If you travel long distances, it is recommended to use 70L. It is better to have a rain cover. Tent, sleeping bag, moistureproof mat, inflatable mat, trekking pole.
Shoes: Shoes and backpacks are called the most important equipment for hikers. Choose a pair of good hiking shoes, preferably waterproof and breathable fabrics.
Sweater pants: You must wear pants when traveling. This can protect the body well.
Underwear, hat, sunglasses, gloves and socks (choose the one that suits you according to your needs)
Knee and ankle pads, commonly used drugs (Yunnan Baiyao (powder, spray), snake medicine, cold medicine, band-aid, bandage, tourniquet, gauze, diarrhea medicine, etc. ), sunscreen, toiletries, garbage bags, etc.
Or flashlight headlights, moisture-proof bags (cameras, mobile phones, wallets, documents), raincoats, knives, etc.
Communication equipment, GPS, kettle, tableware, stove, pot cover, flat air and so on.
The above is for reference only, the author's original picture.
6. What do you need to prepare to cross the no-man's land on foot?
It's the movie No Man's Land.
055-79000 is Ning Hao. This is China's first film about Northwest China, in which Xu Zhimo, Bo Huang and others are all involved. The main shooting locations are Dunhuang, Gansu, China and Gobi Desert in Hami, Turpan and Karamay, Xinjiang. The film started shooting in March 2009.
20 13 12.3 was officially released, with a total box office of 260 million RMB in Chinese mainland. 20 14 10 15, the film was selected as the main competition unit of the 64th Berlin Film Festival.
7. Movies Through No Man's Land
Illegal. Since, the Xinjiang Lop Nur Wild Camel National Nature Reserve Administration has issued many notices: it is strictly forbidden for all social groups, units or individuals to enter the nature reserve to carry out tourism and exploration activities. Once found, it will be punished according to law, and criminal responsibility will be investigated if the circumstances are serious.
1. The total land area of no man's land in Lop Nur is about 654.38+10,000 square kilometers, and the protected area is 61.20,000 square kilometers, accounting for the vast majority of the land in no man's land. The reserve is the main gathering place of rare and endangered species wild camel. Once people or vehicles approach, camels will be disturbed. If the wild camel is in calving period, the female camel will be frightened and run away.
Second, the climate in no man's land in America is very bad. There are no people in Fiona Fang, Fiona Fang and Fiona Fang for hundreds of kilometers, and there are almost no supplies and food. Over the years, explorers have disappeared many times, which has great security risks. Third, a large part of uninhabited American land belongs to the military restricted zone, and unauthorized invasion is prohibited.
8. the first person to walk through no man's land
Vehicles and auxiliary equipment
1. vehicle
When crossing no man's land, you need to use a hard-core off-road vehicle with a non-load-bearing body. The vehicle is in stable condition and it is not easy to have minor problems. Only equipped with these vehicles can we cross the complex road conditions in no man's land, while the land in the United States is relatively flat.
2. Traction machine (winch) and traction rope
Every car must be equipped with a tractor, also called a winch, and a traction rope with sufficient length and strength can be used according to different environments.
3. Model and quantity of spare tires
In the United States, tire wear is very serious under the complicated road conditions without people. So we have at least two spare tires for cross-country use in each car.
4. Fuel
Because there is no supply through the no-man's land, before entering the no-man's land, land with sufficient fuel should be prepared for vehicles. In addition to normal fuel consumption, a certain amount of spare fuel should be prepared.
material preparation
1. Drinking water
Before entering the American no-man's land, all food and drinking water need to be prepared for 10 days, and the basic amount is even more.
2. dry food
Canned food is convenient to eat, cold and heat resistant, and has a long shelf life, which is very suitable for outdoor consumption. There are various sachets and so on.
3. Vegetables and meat
For vegetables, buy some fruits, radishes, cucumbers, braised beef and braised pork intestines (slice them in a vacuum bag for later use). In fact, as long as you are fully prepared, you can have a hearty meal in no man's land, instead of eating instant noodles like in TV dramas. Finally, we should pay special attention to the fact that after entering the no-man's land, we must protect the ecological environment and avoid creating garbage. Some degradable fruits and vegetables can be left as fertilizer, and other non-degradable things, such as plastic cups and tin cans, should be taken out of the no-man's land and landed with the car.
Wearable device
jacket
In the cold plateau area, a professional jacket is a necessary dress, because it has the functions of heat preservation, windproof, waterproof and ventilation. Some people may not know much about jackets. In fact, the difference between jacket and ordinary clothes is that it has better warm-keeping effect, windproof and waterproof, and good air permeability. The so-called professional waterproof means that whether you are sitting in a wet place or walking in a stormy environment, you can effectively block the invasion of rain, snow, frost and snow, so that water cannot penetrate into clothes and avoid being wet and cold; The so-called ventilation means that when you do a lot of exercise, your body naturally sweats and your skin exhales a lot of water. If it is not excreted quickly, it will definitely lead to sweat being trapped between the body and clothes and getting soaked. It is very dangerous for people to catch cold and lose their body temperature on land in an unmanned low temperature environment, so ventilation of clothes is very important. The so-called windproof refers to the windproof and cooling effect of 100%. In uninhabited land, if the cold wind penetrates our clothes, it will blow away a layer of warm air close to our skin, making us feel cold and uncomfortable.
Keep the baby warm.
In addition to basic clothes to keep warm, parts of the body that are prone to colds also need to keep warm, such as the neck and waist. The temperature above 5000 meters above sea level can't be resisted by ordinary coats. Baby heating can be used for heating, and emergency heating is used more. In addition, the baby incubator can also insulate the electronic equipment, especially the battery, to prevent the battery from failing due to low temperature. The high altitude and low temperature environment makes the warm baby lose its heating effect, mainly because the heating principle of the warm baby has an important relationship with the atmospheric environment. In the high altitude no man's land, in the environment of low pressure and thin oxygen, because the oxygen content is relatively low, there is not enough oxygen to keep the baby warm, which leads to the baby keeping warm.
Mountain climber
In fact, the principle of modern sanitary napkins is similar to that of diapers for babies. Water is absorbed by water-absorbing beads. Crossing the no-man's land is also physical labor, and you will definitely sweat a lot on your feet along the way. At this time, if there is no timely moisture absorption treatment, on the one hand, it is easy to breed bacteria; On the other hand, in the environment of -20 degrees, feet are easy to sweat and freeze, and feet will freeze with shoes, which is even colder. Sanitary napkins help to sweat and absorb moisture in time, keep feet dry and reduce the occurrence of foot diseases.
insole
It is not enough to use only sanitary napkins, but also to use them with sweat-absorbing insoles. It is recommended to bring a disposable thin insole, which can be thrown away after use to avoid the cleaning process. Insole not only has the function of absorbing sweat, but also can prevent mountaineering shoes from being alkalized and deformed due to long-term sweat soaking, thus prolonging the life of shoes.
Camping equipment
(1) tent
When you go to no man's land, it's best to take the land with crowded military tents. The warmer people are, the easier it is to demolish and build.
(2) Sleeping bag
Sleeping bags should be used at a low temperature of at least -30 degrees to ensure the comfort of sleeping at night. It should be noted that you can sleep in a sleeping bag without wearing too many clothes. Don't wear too many clothes into your sleeping bag, because you are afraid of the cold. The temperature rises slowly and it is easy to catch a cold. Secondly, the plateau is relatively dry. I need to take a bottle of water at night. When I wake up at night, I will have water to drink immediately. Otherwise, if you put it around, the water will definitely turn into ice.
electronic equipment
1. Navigator
It is best to use hand-held professional GPS navigation.
2. Satellite phone and telephone charges
Satellite phone has some restrictions, such as it must be outdoors (not in cars or tents) in an open place without objects, and there should be no thick clouds above the satellite phone when it is used, because these factors will directly affect the normal signal connection between the satellite phone and the satellite. Every day, I will report the driving route and plan of the day through the maritime satellite phone and backup personnel, and I will also report peace with my family.
3. camera
Although no one is in danger, the original scenery along the way is beautiful and worth recording with a camera. Bring more shooting equipment, including Gopro camera, stabilizer, DJI drone and digital SLR. When you see the land of wild animals in a deserted place, you can stop chasing them. You can only watch and take pictures from a distance, because these animals are easily frightened.
Other necessary tools.
(1) military shovel/shovel
The shovel is easy to carry and is very suitable for field use. You can shovel ice and snow, and you can also use it when setting up a tent.
(2) steel brazing (also known as nail puller)
It is necessary to lift the nails used to fix tents or pry hard objects, and tear down tents and put up tents every day. Brazing of steel is an indispensable tool. Steel brazing can also be used to test the thickness of ice and determine whether it is safe to drive.
(3) Hammer/nail, pick
Hammer is mainly used to hammer nails. Fix the rope with nails when setting up the tent. Frozen soil in no man's land. Land in America is really hard.
(4) First aid equipment (oxygen cylinder)
Medical emergency oxygen is provided with the vehicle. In case of severe altitude sickness, cold, cough and other emergencies, you can choose to give up this activity and take the personnel safely to the nearest hospital by car to ensure the safety of personnel as the first priority.
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