Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Tourist attractions - Are there any interesting scenic spots near Hengshui Anping?

Are there any interesting scenic spots near Hengshui Anping?

Shenggu Temple

is located in Anping County, Hengshui City, the well-known hometown of China silk screen in Hebei Province, and its temple is located in the west of Yan Huiwo village in Anping. Anping, known as Boling in ancient times, is located in the hinterland of Jizhong Plain, which means that "all officials and people live and work in peace and contentment, and the terrain is flat", so it is named Anping. Anping, located in the triangle center of Beijing, Tianjin and Shijiazhuang, has a long history of 2, years, and enjoys convenient transportation. The original Panorama of Shenggu Temple in Anping, Hebei Province

According to legend, Shenggu Temple was built by order of Liu Xiu, Emperor Guangwu of Han Dynasty. In the tenth year of Dade in Yuan Dynasty (AD 136), a high platform was built on the east side of the original temple for reconstruction, which was expanded many times in Ming and Qing Dynasties. According to historical records, "the people of Yan, Zhao and Qilu, though thousands of miles away, are like weaving incense." Shenggu Temple was destroyed in the anti-Japanese war in May, 1945, and now only the tall platform is left, which is a key cultural relic protection unit in Hebei Province. Shenggu Temple is composed of six main buildings, namely archway, stele pavilion, footpath, portal house, I-shaped hall, bedroom hall and observation pavilion, which are arranged on an obvious central axis. The Bell and Drum Tower and the annex hall are symmetrical left and right, which is a typical layout of traditional temples in China. According to the investigation of the Architectural Society in 1935, the archway was rebuilt in 1932, which was located on a square abutment 25 meters south of the temple and built on the south side. It was a three-poster glazed archway with four pillars resting on the top of the mountain. The four columns are square columns, the gold column is 29 thick, the secondary column is 23 thick, and there are round columns in the north and south. There are exquisite reliefs and animal heads on the four clamp stones. The archway is set with 11 arches and painted. Tile yellow glazed tile, an upright kiss, a vertical kiss, a pagoda in the upright ridge, and an immortal and a beast in the vertical ridge. In the middle of the memorial archway, five characters "Xiaogan Shenggu Temple" are engraved on the horizontal plaque. Passing through the archway, 5 meters north along Shiyong Road is the Monument Pavilion, which is located on the same platform as the archway. The pavilion is a hard mountain building with blue bricks and tiles, with three rooms wide and one room deep, and a flower ridge made of tiles is set on the front ridge. There are four stone tablets in the pavilion, which are tall and exquisitely carved. The hat on the stone tablet is carved with a dragon sea of clouds, and the dragon body is lifelike and has a strong three-dimensional sense. There are eight immortals carved on both sides of the stone tablet, and the figures protrude from the surface of the tablet and are lively. Outside the pavilion, there is a huge white stone tablet. Because of the age, scraggy can't see the handwriting clearly. Walking through the monument pavilion, you will face the tall and magnificent Shenggu Temple Platform. The platform is 23 meters wide, 68 meters long and 5.3 meters high. The steps protrude outward for nearly 1 meters and are made of stone, with a stone parapet on the vertical belts on both sides. Climbing 3 steps is the gate house of Shenggu Temple. There is only one gate house, with a hard mountain and a tile roof, with a positive ridge, a positive kiss, a vertical ridge and a vertical beast. In the south of the gate house, there is a matching room on the east and west sides, both of which are wide and deep, covering an area of only 4.6 square meters. The roof is covered with a hard mountain tile roof, which is used for land and fleas. Passing through the gate house is the bell tower and drum tower, which are flush with the gate house and exactly the same size, with a width of 2.9 meters and a depth of 2.8 meters. The appearance of the bell and drum tower is two floors, with the door open to the north on the first floor, brick eaves protruding between the first and second floors, and brick coupon windows for lighting on the second floor. The roof is a hard mountain tile roof, with a positive ridge, a positive kiss, a vertical ridge and a vertical beast, and a treasure top in the middle of the positive ridge. However, due to the small size of the bell and drum tower, it is impossible to set up stairs in the building, so the building is only one floor. There are halls on the east and west sides in the north of the Bell and Drum Tower, with 3 rooms in width and 1 room in depth. It is also the roof of hard mountain cloth tile, with positive ridge, positive kiss, vertical ridge and vertical beast. Just north of the temple gate is a tall lantern pole, and behind it is a 2.6-meter-long incense pool. When there are many people going to the temple, the pilgrims can't enter the temple hall, so they throw incense into the pool. Further north is the main hall, and the plane of the hall is tied between the front and rear halls, which are connected by colonnades and become I-shaped. The front and rear halls are all three rooms in width, three in depth, and covered with a single eaves to rest on the top of the mountain. The area and appearance are exactly the same. The colonnade is square in plane, showing two rooms in depth, which is commonly known as the hall today. I-shaped temples all have the same shapes as Ciyun Temple, Dingxing County, in terms of diaphragm forehead, common racket fang and raised mouth. Wei-ang is a false ang, and the rear balance beam is extended by the supporting head wood. The upper beam frame has a complicated structure because the plane adopts the I-shaped relationship. The beam frame has two characteristics. First, the beam frame is full of changes. Second, try to use natural wood without cutting. Regarding the latter, for example, the outer end of the slightly climbing beam is placed on the outer eave bucket arch, which is about half a meter lower than that of the inner side placed on the four rafters, so it is made of naturally curved wood. There are ramps outside the I-shaped temple on the east and west sides of the temple platform, so you can go down to the outside of the temple. To the north of the I-shaped Hall are the Palace Hall and the Garden Pavilion. The bedroom hall is three rooms wide, three rooms deep, and then comes out of the corridor, which is the roof of the rolling shed. There are waist walls and waist doors on the east and west gable walls to separate the front and back yards. Guanjia Pavilion is three rooms wide, two rooms deep, and the front is out of the corridor, which is the roof of the rolling shed.

The rebuilding of Shenggu Temple

The Topography of Wei Shu reads: "Anping has a building, and a woman is a noble god." Its "building" refers to Anping Shenggu Temple, and its "female" refers to Shenggu. On weekends, there was a local Hao daughter,

filial piety, who sucked her father's sores, tasted the mother's medicine, slept on a blanket and guarded the grave, and helped the poor village. He was named "the fairy in cloth" and honored as a nun. According to legend, at the end of the Western Han Dynasty, Zeng Xianling used half a can of water to solve the danger of Liu Xiu's military forces. After Liu Xiu called Emperor Guangwu, he sealed the "Xiaogan Shenggu Temple". The temple was destroyed by war in 1945. In 29, Anping county government raised funds to rebuild Shenggu Temple, and on February 18th, 211 (Shenggu Christmas Day on the 16th day of the first month), a ribbon-cutting and opening ceremony was held! —— The author notes "Topography of Wei Shu": "Anping has a building, and a woman is a noble god." It's said that on weekends, Hao girls in this county suck their fathers' carbuncle, taste their mother's medicine, and sleep on blankets to keep the tomb. Holding OuHua dew, solve the crisis of Liu Xiuzhan embarrassment. Guangwu feels filial piety, and he builds a building. Later, the dynasties worshipped and the incense continued for thousands of years. As soon as the Japanese invade China, they will burn the soldiers in a good way. Sad husband! If you lose your land, the crane will stand still, and you will regret it. How can you be filial? There are always good people who want to repair, and they are not profitable. Years old to be ugly, to benefit from harmony and things, to be prosperous, to be discussed by the county government, and to raise funds for reconstruction. Every sage, businessman, scholar and Confucian scholar, regardless of Chinese and foreigners, is generous in virtue and generous in giving money. The government and the people are determined to work hard, and Hongque Lingtai is happy! The temple structure is inherited from the old system, and the strange roses will be restored. BaoHao impressively Gao Ming, Long Mufu return. The main hall enters three times, and the front and back are set at the same moment, and the waist is tied in the middle, and the I-shape and governance are independently surveyed. SHEN WOO, the Lingguan in the front hall, is a pure altar to drive away special things, holding a niche of Zhengning. Nave God ranks 6 in armor, each in Si Ling, and is the same as Zuo Xiangyi. In the back hall, there is an icon of Xiangu, and Zhuang Yi is clear and sincere, and her eyes are gripping her heart. God ou holds on, softening water and robbing from heaven; Main and auxiliary three statues, Xin Huai helps the world and is harmonious. It is said that the second aunt helped the doctors and patients in danger, and the third aunt prayed for mercy, and Hui Shi was a hundred miles away, which spread well in all directions. In front of the temple, there are two things, and the left one is for the empress, which means Fuyong Dingwang. Right to serve the civil and military god of wealth, shelter the wealth and prosperity. There is a hall at the back of the house to observe the crops, and to observe the body farming, and to consolidate the foundation in Sang Ma. The wall is painted with immortal ancestors, and the depth is led, and the reason is inherited. Hey! Anping has a long ancient county, Han county governs, filial piety contains chapters, and talents come forth in large numbers. This pearl is inlaid with auspicious land, and the rhyme is the finishing touch. Look at Xiongtaiwei Hall, Lingxifeng Shenggu Temple and Shenggu Treasure Hall

. Biwa red eaves, provoke Tang style rhyme; According to the photo of the bucket arch, see the Qing Dynasty Yuan Carving. Drum and bell, the fairy in the cloud sends a message; Gao Xiang is willing, and he is silent before the case. Have a good time and bathe, and be thick with me! Fortunately for us, we have experienced the prosperity of heavy light, the county government is kind, and filial piety is released here. Fortunately, Lu continued to sound, saving the floating heart from the past; Draw good things into a canal, eliminate bad things and make political connections. On the stage, I am ready and respectful, and I am self-satisfied; Keep your mouth shut and learn from the grand classics. Leading the spirit of wisdom, people's hearts are filial and benevolent; If you are honest, you will be virtuous for a long time. Feeling green and bright, falling to the show, filial piety to the sound of heaven; Read the hustle and bustle of life, pray for harmony, and be good at regulating personnel and harmony. Tianyun Shenge, Kyushu's swan song, a generation of filial piety, who will achieve it through the ages? As the poem goes, the sacred tile altar falls deep, and the inscription on the cangbei tablet has chanting characters. Only refutes the wonderful phase with the desire, but teaches the Vatican to read the anger. Half a dish is rewarded with iron, and on the one hand, it is pleasant and harmonious. In the Millennium, this place of filial piety and mothering is also true. Written by Liu Xianlin, Ren Bowen and Wang Zhigang, the management committee for the reconstruction of Shenggu Temple, a provincial cultural relic in Anping County, was established in October 21

mural painting of Han tomb in Lujiazhuang, Anping, Hebei Province

In p>1971, a multi-room tomb of the Eastern Han Dynasty was excavated in Lujiazhuang, Anping County. On the top of the back room, there is a white powder inscription on the official script of "Five Years (176 years) of Qian Xiping", which provides a reliable basis for the exact age of the tomb. Painted murals have been found in the middle room, its south ear room and the south ear room of the front room, which is an important achievement of this excavation. The master's "trip map" painted on the four walls of the middle room has four floors, up and down, and each floor has a large number of cars, rides, guides such as Wu Bai (military attache) and Biche (civil servant), and a main car. The owner of the passenger room of the main car on the bottom floor, the back room? Hey? , the occupant room tomb owner's wife. Draw a gatekeeper next to the tomb door of the south ear room in the middle room; The owner of the tomb painted on the south wall sat in the tent, with two maids holding incense behind the tent and two attendants on the left side of the tent; The east wall painted two officials holding fluorene, bending down and standing; A building map is drawn on the north wall, with rows of houses and layers of depth. At the back, there is a towering watchtower with wind birds, wind flags and alarm drums. There will be gatekeepers, guards and some officials in the south ear room of the front room. The murals are rich in content and have a large scene. There are more than 6 chariots and horses painted in the "Travel Map" alone. Mural lines are concise and smooth, and the colors are bright. These murals serve as valuable materials for studying the politics, economy, culture, chariot system and architecture of the Eastern Han Dynasty. In addition, on the top of the north ear room, middle ear room, rear middle room and north ear room, back room and north back room in the front room, some sentences in the Book of Filial Piety, The Analects of Confucius and First Aid are written. The calligraphy is han li, and the strokes are beautiful and elegant and vigorous, neat but not 77. These findings are of great value to the study of the Analects of Confucius and other ancient documents and the development of Chinese characters. From the analysis of murals and characters, the owner of this tomb may be the supreme ruler of Anping State in the Eastern Han Dynasty.