Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Tourist attractions - What is the original text of Dali Diary in classical Chinese?
What is the original text of Dali Diary in classical Chinese?
Six miles later, I crossed a stream, and the water was very big. Surrounded by peaks in the south, it descends to the east. Go two miles, bypass the south side of the hill under the peak, then find a path to the west and walk into the canyon.
Looking west from the canyon, many peaks are hidden from each other. The highest peak is located at the back of the canyon, with traces of snow, hanging high alone, like a white silk cut off the green hills, and the stream flows eastward from the canyon, which is the downstream of Qingbi Stream.
Climb up the mountain from the northwest to the west, and walk for two miles. There is a grave on the left mountain, which is Ruan Shangbin's grave. Walk two miles west from the back of the cemetery, step on the steep hills and climb the cliff.
This cliff stands high on the stream, standing side by side with the opposite cliff, protruding like a door leaf, rising high and steep, and the stream breaks through and flows out.
Excerpt from the original:
Six miles, across a stream, quite big. Further south, there is a mountain peak in the East Ring Road. Go south for two miles, and when you get to Panfenggang, you will find a path to the west into the canyon. Looking at the west of the gorge, the peak is reflected, and the highest peak is behind. There is a snow trail as high as a horse, and there is a stream in the middle of the canyon.
That is, blue is dirty. From Xibei to Niegangxi, there is a horse on Zuogang, which is the tomb of Ruan Shangbin. Two miles west from the back, you climb the cliff. Its precipice is high on the stream, and it is like a door, and the stream breaks out.
A visit to Dali was written by Xu Xiake in March of the 12th year of Chongzhen (1639).
Extended data:
Comments:
In March of the 12th year of Chongzhen (1639), Xu Xiake stayed in Dali for more than ten days. The diary of a trip to Dali is a three-day diary. See diary of Yunnan trip 8. Dali has gathered the victories of Cangshan and Erhai, with beautiful natural ecology; As an ancient capital, it has rich cultural heritage.
Xu Xiake's trip was deeply impressed by these two advantages. On March 12, Xu Xiake set off from Qingbi Stream at the foot of Santasi, and stayed in Gantong Temple that night. /kloc-On 0/3, I visited all courtyards of Gantong Temple and Boluoyan, took the road north and crossed Dali City.
/kloc-visited santa temple on 0/4 and enjoyed cultural relics and marble. Qingbi Stream is one of the eighteen streams in Cangshan Mountain, where the three pools overlap, water and stones compete, and it is spotless, and water often wins. Xu Xiake was intoxicated by the beauty of this deep mountain and accidentally fell into a deep pool.
He dried his clothes and trousers and continued to climb the cliff, looking around and lingering. Among the many temples in Dali, Santasi and Gantong Temple are the representatives. Santasi is the oldest and Gantong Temple is the most prosperous in Ming Dynasty.
Xu Xiake's travel notes recorded the scale, architectural layout and key cultural relics of the two temples in detail, and also recorded the specialties such as Gantong tea, dragon lady tree and marble.
Xu Xiake praised the marble and said, "From now on, Danqing's family are all vulgar pens, but the painting garden can be abolished!" The evaluation of the best marble is desirable.
The author introduces:
Xu Xiake (1587— 164 1), whose real name is Hongzu and Zhenzhi, is a Xiake, Han nationality, from Jiangyin, Jiangsu. Geographer, explorer, traveler and writer in the late Ming Dynasty.
After 40 years' investigation, he wrote more than 2.6 million words (lost more than 2 million words, leaving only more than 600,000 words), which opened up a new direction for geography to systematically observe and describe nature.
It is not only a geographical masterpiece that systematically investigates the landform and geology of the motherland, but also a tourism masterpiece that describes China's scenic resources, and it is also a literary masterpiece with beautiful words, which has far-reaching influence at home and abroad.
When I entered Lijiang, Yunnan, I couldn't walk because of foot disease, but I still insisted on compiling travel notes and mountain records, and basically completed Xu Xiake's travel notes of more than 2.6 million words. 55-year-old (1640) local officials in Yunnan sent Xu Xiake back to Jiangyin by boat.
56 years old (164 1) 1 month died at home. The posthumous work was compiled into a book by Ji Huiming and widely circulated. In Xu Xiake's travel notes, there are records of places of interest and customs.
The opening day of Xu Xiake's travel notes (May 19) was designated as China Tourism Day. 201165438 2004+1On October 25th, the logo certification of China Xuxiake Tourist Line was launched in Beijing, and the organizer will announce the first batch of certification finalists on May 29th.
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