Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Tourist attractions - Tour Guide Words of Xidihong Village
Tour Guide Words of Xidihong Village
As a tour guide who specializes in guiding tourists and helping others, you often need to prepare tour guide words, which are vivid and infectious. So, did you understand the tour guide? The following are the tour guide words I compiled for you (selected 6 articles). Welcome to read, I hope you will like it.
Notes of Xidihong Village Tour Guide 1 Member:
Hello, everyone. Welcome to the two-day tour of Xidi hong cun organized by Anhui Tourism Organization. I am a tour guide of Anhui Travel Agency. My surname is Tang. You can call me Tang Xiao. The master driving next to me is Chen. Master Chen's driving experience is 20xx years. Don't worry, he is driving. As the saying goes, "Isn't it a pleasure to have friends from afar?" I am lucky to know you, and I will accompany you to visit in the next day. I hope that in this short time, everyone can walk into Xidi through me and get to know Hongcun. To avoid accidents during driving, please don't stick your head and hands out of the window. On the journey, the coach is our second home. Please pay attention to keep the car clean. If you have any requirements, you can tell me directly, and I will try my best to serve you. Please note that our car is a blue and white golden dragon car with the license plate number xxx. Please pay attention to identification when getting on and off the bus.
It is said that if you want to know the life of ancient emperors in China, please come to Beijing, and if you want to know the life of ordinary people in ancient China during the Ming and Qing Dynasties, please come to Yixian. Xidihong Village, where we are going on this trip, is located in yi county, yi county is located at the southern foot of Huangshan Mountain, which was called Zhishan in ancient times, and yi county is named after the mountain. Yixian county was founded in 220 BC1year, with a history of more than 2200 years. There are hundreds of ancient villages in Yixian County, and more than 3,700 ancient dwellings in Ming and Qing Dynasties are completely preserved. It is a rare miracle that so many ancient houses can be completely preserved in a limited area in China and even in the world. These ancient houses seem to be fascinating scrolls left by the rapid development of human civilization. Xidihong Village was listed on the World Cultural Heritage List by UNESCO on June 30th, 2000. Today, we are going to visit Xidi, the first destination of our trip, which is praised by experts and scholars as "the epitome of China traditional culture" and "China Ming and Qing Folk House Museum". (Looking down at his watch) It's still 20 minutes' drive from Xidi. Please hold your horses and listen to my brief introduction to Xidi.
Xidi, located 8 kilometers east of yi county County, was founded in the Northern Song Dynasty and has a history of nearly a thousand years. It is a typical village of the same clan, which has been bred for dozens of generations with clan blood ties. Xidi is 700 meters long from east to west and 300 meters wide from north to south. The proportion is higher than that of the ancient residential buildings overlooking, just like a ship. According to textual research, Xidi was originally not surnamed Hu, and it was recorded in the county annals. Hu people in Xichuan (known as Xidi Xichuan in history), whose original surname was Li, belonged to Chang Yigong, the son of Li Yezi. He was born in Hu's family in Wuyuan because he avoided Zhu Wennan, the great ancestor of Liang, and later followed Hu's surname.
Xidihong Village Tour Guide 2 has long heard that Jiangnan scenery is unique. Sometimes, I always think of her inadvertently, and now I have fallen in love with her deeply! In Anhui Province in the south of the Yangtze River, there is a village called Hongcun, which is heard to be no less than Zhouzhuang and is a "world natural and cultural heritage". After reading it, I deeply felt that kind of beauty is beyond my description, at least not now, and I don't know it in the future. Words that can describe her beauty are almost impossible to find in my mind!
I went with my father, but we had different purposes. Father wants to see the feng shui there, and I just want to learn more. In order to improve myself, I must first write a few good articles with good themes! Before I went to Hongcun, I had heard something: according to the tools, this village is an ox-shaped village, the head of Shijie in the west of the village is an ox head, the flagpole of Dongshan Longpai Taoist Temple is an ox tail, an ox belly, the south lake is an ox belly, the second room is an ox lung, and the four wooden bridges on Xixi are ox legs. When I listened to the explanation of the local people and heard a series of place names and a series of cow parts, I couldn't help but be surprised. I think this is the Feng Shui that my father is going to see.
When I first entered the scenic spot, the scene in front of me suddenly made people feel relaxed and happy. The ancient road is lined with towering old trees. Most ancient trees are 500 years old, and some are even decades old. Under the old trees, there are many students who draw sketches with pens and paper, and there are not a few. Further on, a scene of clear water and clear lotus suddenly appeared in front of us. This is "South Lake". Lotus flowers in the lake tightly cover the lake. In the middle of the lake, there is a long bank connecting the other side. Tourists walk along the long embankment to the other side and look at the other side. An alley between ancient buildings with black tiles and white walls seems narrow enough for one person to walk. Walking in one lane after another, which is slightly messy and can only accommodate one person, I can feel an ancient breath, the worn and smooth slate road on the slate road and the new moss in the gap, and feel the constant love of tourists since ancient times. The sun languidly stays in the gap between the black tile white wall and the black tile white wall.
Time is concentrated here, and time is still, as still as the water in South Lake. Old people sit on the steps in front of their houses, smoking cigarettes, looking at people who are the same or different from themselves and enjoying everything this summer! Along the way, I passed one Ming and Qing buildings after another. At the end of the alley, I saw a half-moon lake, slightly smaller than the South Lake, but the scenery was not inferior at all. The pond is surrounded by ancient buildings, and the water surface is like a mirror, reflecting the black tiles and white walls of all buildings in the water. The water in the pond flows slowly, washing the noise and haze in every tourist's heart.
Then I went to Chengzhitang, which is known as the "Folk Forbidden City". This house is magnificent, with 99 rooms, but it is not easy to get in. There are all kinds of people there. Because there are too many people, I can't appreciate everything. I can only look up and appreciate the ceiling, beams and other things overhead. Fortunately, most of the beautiful things here are the pillars of the house. Naturally, I'm not the only one who has this idea. Most people, like me, hold their heads high and move forward by feeling. Occasionally, several bloated bodies blocked the progress of all the tourists, and then all the tourists collided. It can be said that this is the only unstable place in the village. It is said that the owner of this house is a famous businessman with a lot of money. He spent 600,000 taels of silver to build this house, and he also made gold and platinum inlaid in wood carvings with 65,438+000 gold. Now it still looks spectacular.
Finally, I lost my way and arrived at the village entrance inexplicably. There are two ancient trees at the entrance of the village, one on the left and the other on the right. Ginkgo tree on the left and poplar tree on the right are suitable folk customs. When we got married, the sedan chair circled the poplar tree three times. At the funeral, the coffin will go around the ginkgo tree three times. Although this custom is a bit strange, it is easy to explain. Ginkgo tree, also known as ginkgo tree, of course represents the funeral, and the name in the poplar with the scarlet letter is naturally a happy event!
After watching Hongcun, I saw another Jiangnan! I began to fall in love with Jiangnan more strongly! Jiangnan is like an antique of the previous dynasty, quietly listening to people's admiration, and then sleeping peacefully, dreaming one elegant dream after another.
Hello, I'm Cai Dao from your. Please follow my footsteps to visit Xidi hong cun, an ancient village in southern Anhui.
Our present location is Hongcun, which is the first scenic spot today. Do you know the history of Hongcun? Yes, Hongcun developed from the Ming and Qing Dynasties. It has a history of 200 to 300 years, and it has been baptized by years. You see, as soon as we enter the village and walk on the labyrinthine stone road, we can find a clear river flowing at the door of every household, and there are places where people wash rice and vegetables everywhere. In modern times, it is very easy to build such water conservancy projects, but in ancient times, water conservancy projects were not developed. However, Hongcun's water flow system is designed seamlessly, scientifically and reasonably, without a drop of water flowing out of the outside world, and all of them are applied reasonably. What a waste of water! Isn't it? Let's look up again. The buildings here are white walls and black tiles, which are very distinctive buildings in the Ming and Qing Dynasties. Some of them are made of wood as building materials. They are tall and strong, and they always stand on their own land regardless of wind and rain. It is really the crystallization of the wisdom of working people!
After visiting Hongcun, I will take you to Xidi, another ancient village road with beautiful scenery and a long history.
Xidi was built on a cow. Look, this is Sun Moon Lake. Although the area is not too large, it is completely modeled after the West Lake. There are lotus flowers in the lake, and the lotus flowers have grown out, just like there is a green island in the middle of the lake. Willow trees are planted around it, which seems to put a thin green scarf on Sun Moon Lake, so that everyone will have the feeling of "lotus flowers on all sides and willow trees on three sides". Also, because Sun Moon Lake is modeled after the West Lake, it has the reputation of "West Lake at the foot of Huangshan Mountain", which is also the "tripe" of a whole cow. On the opposite side of the lake are houses, and the scattered houses form a plump tripe and powerful hooves. It can be found that although most of these houses have a history of seven or eight hundred years, they are as strong as ever, and most of them are made of wood. Look ahead, what do you see? Yes, they are two old trees with a history of 1000 years. They are used as corners. Look back. Do you know what an ox tail is? Can't you guess? It's the Leigang Mountain you see. Although it doesn't have the momentum of "looking at the peak from across the ridge", it's tall and handsome and a little interesting!
Now is the time for free sightseeing, please pay attention to leaving only good moral character, and hope that the beauty of Xidihong Village will remain in our hearts forever!
Xidihong Village Tour Guide 4 Xidihong Village, a leisurely ancient town, is full of poetry and painting. Last March, our family took advantage of the golden tourist time in spring to come to Xidihong Village, an elegant and beautiful town in Anhui Province.
The faint light reflected on the water dyed the clear river red, yellow and orange ... like a colorful ribbon quietly surrounding the town. A stone arch bridge over the river is located in the center of the town. There are stone railings on both sides of the bridge deck, and exquisite patterns are carved on the railings. There are many boats under the small bridge, and those sparkling Wu Peng boats have pointed heads like naughty little dolls. Look! From time to time, a leaf boat cuts beautiful "silk". Like a child playing hide-and-seek, he crept out of the half-moon bridge opening and gently floated across the river.
Walking through the stone road, the breeze gently brushed my face and closed my eyes, just like in a dream. Walking into the "flowing water bridge", a crystal clear river surrounds the town. The willows by the river are graceful and falling out of the water; Grandmothers on wooden boats in the river are singing simple songs. The dream of a small wooden boat resting on the river is always cool and light. This boat is very light. No, this river is beautiful.
Ducks are carefree and have a new perspective, a new perspective. This reminds people of the song "Bridges and Flowing Water": Bridges and Flowing Water are all my songs …
There are some small shops on Shiban Road. These shops sell nothing but ink paintings, gold and silver jewelry and small town embroidery ... Miss, the girls are full of joy when they choose antiques in the shops. The business of snack bars is also very good, and cakes, chickens and ducks are mouth-watering. In the pen and ink shop, the masters brushed a few strokes and presented the unique scenery of hong cun to people.
Who wouldn't admire this wonderful pen?
Hello, everyone, and welcome to hong cun in Xidi, Anhui Province, the "Home in the Peach Blossom Garden". I am your tour guide.
We will arrive at Xidi in 10 minutes. During this time, please allow me to give you a brief introduction to Xidihong Village. Xidihong Village is located in yi county, Huangshan City. In 2000, it was listed as a world cultural heritage by UNESCO. In 2003, it was rated as 4A-level tourist area by National Tourism Administration, and became the first batch of famous historical and cultural villages in China. In 2005, they were also rated as "charming towns in China" by CCTV.
Xidi and Hongcun are the representatives of Huizhou folk houses. The former enjoys the reputation of "people in the Peach Blossom Garden", while the latter is known as "the pastoral in Chinese painting". Walking in here is like stepping into a long and splendid history, in which we can recite the connotation of ancient Huizhou culture.
Speaking of Yixian, I want to ask you a question. I think everyone knows the Peach Blossom Garden written by Tao Yuanming, a poet in Jin Dynasty. Do you know where the paradise described by Mr. May 6th is? Yes, this tourist is right. That was in our Yixian county. Mr. Wang's descendants imagined that Yixian was the ideal realm pursued by their ancestors in the Peach Blossom Garden, so they moved here. Therefore, Yixian County is also called "Small Taoyuan". Li Baiyou, a great poet, once wrote a poem praising: "yi county's small taoyuan is shrouded in mist, stretching for hundreds of miles, and people are still wearing ancient costumes."
In the ancient dwellings of Xidi and Hongcun, couplets with beautiful fonts and appealing to both refined and popular tastes can be seen everywhere. Through these couplets, we can explore the philosophy of life of ancient Huizhou people who valued business, officials and goodness. The outlook on life and values expressed in these couplets may still be used for reference, inheritance and development for us modern people.
Xidi: Xidi, the origin of this name is because the river flows westward through this village, which was originally called "Xichuan". Because there was a post station for delivering mail in ancient times, it was named "Xidi". After hundreds of years of social unrest, the basic features and features of villages in the Ming and Qing Dynasties have been preserved as a whole. Buildings and roads are paved with marble, two clear springs pass through the village, and 99 high walls and deep alleys make tourists feel like they are in a maze.
Ladies and gentlemen, today we visit Xidi Village, which is called "China Museum of Ancient Dwellings". Xidi is an ancient village built in the Northern Song Dynasty, where the Hu family once lived. It has a history of more than 900 years. Xidi Village has beautiful scenery, surrounded by mountains and continuous peaks. Its streets have been paved with bluestone in Yixian, and most of the ancient buildings are wooden structures. Huizhou's three sculptures (wood carving, stone carving and brick carving) are rich and colorful. Since there is no war in history,
There are many students sketching in Xidi, and almost every alley has students drawing. There is always a faint smell of paint in the air. The painting of people in painting is also a beautiful scenery.
The mottled walls, the weathering of a hundred years of wind and rain, and the old streets are the paths that every old Huizhou person played when he was a child, and the laughter seems to still reverberate in his ears. Compared with the cold tall buildings, it is full of different warmth. Shuttle through the alley, let you feel life better.
Now, Hu Zheng, the secretary of our Secretariat, is standing in the square at the entrance to the village to meet us. It turned out that there were 13 archways arranged in turn, and most of them were demolished during the Cultural Revolution. This historical square of Hu Ci was fortunately preserved because it was painted and written with quotations. As you can see, this archway is made of delicate Yixian blue, beautifully carved, and it is a treasure in China stone archway. Speaking of Hu, he is very famous. During the Jiajing period of the Ming Dynasty, he served as the magistrate of Wanzai County, Jiangxi Province, benefiting the people and was deeply loved by the people. He was promoted to JIAOZHOU secretariat with excellent results. He has been practicing medicine in Jingwangfu, Hubei Province for a long time, and was praised as "Prime Minister Fan Jing" by four doctors. Emperor Ming Shenzong approved the construction of this memorial archway, so as to carry forward his achievements and spread them to future generations. Let's take another look. The arch under the eaves is carved with 32 round flower disks, which are quite beautiful. This symbolizes that Hu has been an official for 32 years and also expresses his gratitude to the emperor.
Dear team members, let's move on. Now we stand in front of the dear hall. It is the Hu ancestral hall rebuilt in the Qing Dynasty and has always been a gathering place for Hu people. It is a brick-wood structure with a span of 30 meters. Let's have a look. Two black marble columns with a height of 6 meters in the lower hall and two ginkgo wood columns with a diameter of nearly 2 feet in the upper hall are symmetrical, supporting a regular beam frame. How magnificent! Have you seen the huge word "filial piety" in the backyard? This was written by Zhu, a philosopher in the Southern Song Dynasty. Let's take a closer look at the word "longevity". Can you vaguely see a handsome young man bowing on his back and kneeling on the ground to honor his elders, and the back of his head is like a sharp-tongued monkey's head, implying that filial piety is a human being and unfilial is an animal, which fully embodies the virtue of respecting the elderly in the Chinese nation.
We now enter the Tujing Hall, which is Hu Jitang's residence. As soon as we entered the hall, the first thing we saw was the portrait of Hu Jitang and his three wives. Can you guess which of the three ladies is Miss Da, Miss Er and Miss San? Hehe, most people will think that the old lady is a big lady in their minds. If you guess like this, it's all wet. Tell you, his eldest lady died at a young age, so her appearance is still beautiful. Therefore, from their arrangement order, it is more accurate. Then let's look at Hu Jitang's clothes. He is wearing sapphire flowers and patchwork clothes. You can tell at a glance that he is a Taoist official. This involves the knowledge of China's ancient official uniforms and accessories. In ancient times, ruby was the first product, red coral was the second product, sapphire was the third product, civil servants wore poultry patterns, and military officers wore beast patterns. Look carefully, Hu Jitang's clothes are decorated with poultry patterns, so we say that he is a civil servant with three qualities. The most distinctive feature of Tujingtang is the couplets on both sides, which read, "Reading is good for business, doing things well, doing business well, but it is difficult to start a business." Couplets equate business with study, expressing the desire of Huizhou merchants to improve their status.
In the mid-1980s, Xidi Village was bathed in the spring breeze of reform and opening-up, trying to run tourism by farmers to promote the development of rural tourism in Hongcun and other surrounding areas. Yixian has become one of the important cradles of rural tourism in China. At present, Yixian county takes the development of global tourism as the main line, and has realized the integration and development of seven formats, including cultural inheritance, leisure homestay, artistic sketch, photography creation, sports events, study tours and sightseeing holidays. Last year, Xidihong Village received 3.2 million tourists from home and abroad, and the direct income from tourism was nearly 654.38+0.9 billion yuan. More than 70% of the villagers are engaged in tourism services, and the per capita dividend of tourists alone exceeds 4,000 yuan.
Xidihong Village Tour Guide 6 Dear tourists,
Hello! Welcome to Xidi in Yixian County. I'm Wang Ping (Bing) from Anhui Travel Agency. I'm very happy to be a tour guide in your today.
Now we come to Xidi Village, which was founded in the Northern Song Dynasty and has a history of more than 950 years. The whole village is boat-shaped, surrounded by mountains, and three streams pass through the village. Standing at the head of the village, this bluestone archway, named Hu's Cishi Square, was built during the Wanli period of the Ming Dynasty. Height12.3m, width 9.8m, four columns and five floors. It is exquisitely structured and towering into the sky. In Xidi Village, the houses of every household are very rich and elegant. For example, Lu Futang, built during the reign of Emperor Kangxi, has elegant furnishings and a rich collection of books. The couplet in the hall reads: "study hard and do business well. It is not difficult to start a business." This shows the true face of Confucian businessmen. Dafu is the former residence of the fierce doctor Hu. Hanging on the street, a small and exquisite pavilion-style building with cornices and corners is elegant and chic. It was originally used for sightseeing, but now it is the Xiulou throwing hydrangeas. Li Tao Garden was built in Xianfeng period of Qing Dynasty, and it is divided into three parts: front, middle and back. The third entrance is quite elegant. There is a stone carving of "Man in Peach Blossom Garden" on the forehead, a cursive carving of "Zuiwengting" on the wing, and a figure of ice plum carved on the leaking window on the wall, which shows elegance everywhere.
Tsinghua University's tour guide model essay, Beijing 5 Tsinghua University's tour guide model essay, Beijing 5 left Xidi, and we came to Hongcun again. Founded in the Southern Song Dynasty, it has a history of more than 800 years. The cow-shaped village and artificial water system planned and built by Guhong villagers are a great wonder in the history of architecture. Leigang Mountain in the north of the village is a cow's head, two ancient trees at the entrance of the village are horns, scattered houses are cattle's bodies, artificial water holes are cattle's intestines, Moon Bay is cattle's belly, South Lake is cattle's tripe, and four bridges next to the village are cattle's legs. The whole village is like a buffalo, lying quietly between green mountains and green waters.
Lv Futang is the former residence of Hu Jitang, a great collector in Qing Dynasty. It is a three-story building with left-handed furnishings and couplets and painting axes hanging on the back wall, which adds an ancient and elegant aura to the whole house. Entering the back hall, there is a board fan hanging in the air. As soon as the rope is pulled, the fan swings back and forth gently. You can imagine how carefree the owner was at that time! Look at this courtyard. There are twelve doors on each side, carved with flowers, birds and animals. There is a story of filial piety in the middle of each door, which together is a picture of twenty-four filial piety.
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