What are the shape, material, appearance and color of the Forbidden City?

Shape: house shape. ?

Material: wood and stone. ?

Appearance; magnificent.

Color: colorful, mainly red on the exterior wall.

The Forbidden City is located in the center of Beijing, also known as the "Forbidden City". 24 emperors once lived here. It was the imperial palace of the Ming and Qing dynasties (1368~1911 AD) and is now the "Forbidden City Museum". The entire building of the Forbidden City is magnificent, majestic and gorgeous, and is known as one of the five major palaces in the world (Forbidden City in Beijing, Palace of Versailles in France, Buckingham Palace in the United Kingdom, the White House in the United States, and the Kremlin in Russia).

It is listed as a "World Cultural Heritage" by UNESCO. The palace buildings of the Forbidden City are the largest and most complete ancient building complex in China, with a total area of ??more than 720,000 square meters. It is said that there are 9,999 and a half palaces and rooms, known as the "Sea of ??Palaces", majestic and extremely spectacular. Whether it is the plane layout, the three-dimensional effect, or the majestic form, it is an unparalleled masterpiece.

Extended information:

Main features of the Forbidden City architecture:

The architecture of the Forbidden City pays great attention to the decoration of the roof. Various carvings and paintings are used, and gorgeous animal decorations are often added to the roof ridges. Even the ninety-nine arrangement of doornails on various doors in the Forbidden City, as decoration, also has a very strong national cultural connotation. Through the coordination and unity of space, shape, proportion, balance, rhythm, color, decoration and other factors.

This forms the unique spatial beauty of the Forbidden City's architectural art. The buildings and towers of the palace are scattered in different heights and are spectacular and majestic. The architecture of the Forbidden City embodies the excellent traditions and unique style of ancient Chinese architectural art, and is a classic of ancient Chinese architecture. The architectural art of the Forbidden City is mainly the art of group combination. The connections, transitions, and conversions between groups constitute a rich spatial sequence of unfolding.

The Forbidden City is generally divided into two parts: the front dynasty in the south and the back bedroom in the north. The southern part is centered on the three main halls of Taihe Hall, Zhonghe Hall and Baohe Hall, supplemented by Wenhua Hall and Wuying Hall on both sides. It is the place where the emperor went to court to receive congratulations, meet with ministers and hold large-scale ceremonies. The three main halls are built on an I-shaped Xumizuo-style three-story platform more than 8 meters high.

Surrounded by stone railings, it is majestic and the most spectacular building complex in the Forbidden City, showing its extraordinary and lofty status. Among them, the Hall of Supreme Harmony is the highest-level and largest building in the Forbidden City. It is also the largest ancient wooden structure palace existing in my country.

The northern half is centered on the Qianqing Palace, Jiaotai Palace, the three rear palaces of Kunning Palace, the six east and west palaces and the Imperial Garden. On the east side are Fengxian Hall, Huangji Hall, etc., and on the west side are Yangxin Hall, Yuhua Pavilion, Cining Palace, etc., where the emperor, concubines, princes and princesses lived, held sacrifices and religious activities, and handled daily government affairs. place.

Baidu Encyclopedia-Beijing Forbidden City