Regional dispute of mount xisai scenic spot

There is a great controversy about whether the Mount Cisse in Zhang Zhihe's masterpiece "The Fish Gezi Egrets Fly in Front of Mount Cisse" is located in the Mount Cisse area of Huangshi City, Hubei Province or in the west of Huzhou City, Zhejiang Province.

Mount Cisai in Huangshi should be called "Dongsai Mountain"

In p>24, because the book "Traveling in the Three Kingdoms" published by China Youth Publishing House listed Mount Cisai as one of the important scenic spots in the Three Kingdoms, the dispute over the name of Mount Cisai was triggered again. Subsequently, Zhejiang scholar Chao Yunzi wrote an article refuting Zhang Zhihe's statement that Mount Cisai is located in Huangshi, and thought that Mount Cisai is located in Huzhou. In June 21, Shen Wenquan, director of Huzhou Cultural Research Institute, also said in a publicly published "Investigation Record" that it is an indisputable fact that both Huangshi and Huzhou have Mount Cisse. Zhang Zhihe, who lived in Huzhou, often went to Cisse Mountain in Huzhou, and when he was demoted to Nanpu County Commandant (in Wanzhou, Chongqing today), he had to go through Cisse Mountain in Huangshi when he went to his post and returned to the east by the Yangtze River waterway. Even if he never boarded the mountain, he would have to go through it, which is also a historical fact recognized by most scholars. Therefore, the Cisse Mountain mentioned in the Fisherman's Ci may be either the Cisse Mountain in Huzhou or the Cisse Mountain in Huangshi. However, Shen Wenquan then changed his pen, thinking that the textual research of Zhang Zhihe's Mount Cisse should not be confined to the historical facts that the two mountains with the same name and Zhang Zhihe had been to, but should be further studied from the scenery and specialties described in this poem. And "after this investigation, the author is more convinced that Zhang Zhihe's Mount Cisse is Mount Cisse in Huzhou, not Mount Cisse in Huangshi." Shen Wenquan has five reasons. First, mount cisse in Huangshi is not worthy of its name; second, there are no egrets in Huangshi; third, mandarin fish is not a specialty of Huangshi; fourth, peach trees are not acclimatized on mount cisse; and fifth, Xuanzhenzi fishing platform in mount xise in Huangshi is not suitable for fishing. "Geographically, it should be called Dongsai Mountain, not Cisai Mountain, because Cisai Mountain in Huangshi City is not in the western suburbs of the city like that in Huzhou, but in the eastern suburbs of the city and the easternmost pass of the Yangtze River." In this article, Shen Wenquan wrote. In this regard, many Huangshi citizens laughed it off. "Peach blossom in cisse mountain acclimatized? We would like to invite Mr. Shen to visit Mount Cisse in spring. " In this regard, when interviewed on the street, Zhu Hegui, a resident of Cisai Mountain, said.

Five Zhang Zhihe Fishermen's Songs and Life Habits of Siniperca chuatsi

Poems

Egrets fly in front of Mount Cisse, and the peach blossoms are flowing and the Siniperca chuatsi is fat.

green bamboo hat, green hemp fiber, oblique wind and drizzle don't need to return. The fisherman on the fishing platform is brown as fur, and he sails in twos and threes.

I am used to riding the current, and I am not worried about the white waves in the Yangtze River. There are fishing birds in the Ruoxi Bay, and the boat is home to the west and the east.

It's snowing on the river, and it's windy in Pubian. I'm not tired of wearing clothes with a smile. The owner of Songjiang crab house is happy, and the rice and soup are also * * * meals.

when the maple leaves fall, the fire dries up, and you don't feel cold if you stay drunk in a fishing boat.

In Qingcao Lake, the moon is full, and Baling fisherman sings songs.

fishing for a car, fishing for a boat, enjoying the storm without fairy

Analysis one by one

1. From the analysis of the fifth song, Qingcao Lake and Baling are not necessarily in Yueyang, Hubei. There is also a name around Huzhou.

Zhang Zhihe was demoted to Nanpu Wei in Tang Suzong's time, but he returned to his native place before he took office, and he lost his life. Zhang Zhihe didn't go to Nanpu Wei at all, and then he stopped being an official because of the death of his loved ones.

And this song ranks fifth in time and should be written last.

2. From the analysis of the fourth song, Songjiang (now Songjiang District, Shanghai) speculated that Songjiang Crab House might also be the place where Songjiang Crab was monopolized in the Tang Dynasty (just like the one that monopolized Yangcheng Lake hairy crabs in the 21st century), but the traffic in the Tang Dynasty was inconvenient and it could only be sold in the nearby area. Rice and soup (Huzhou is also called Yucheng, and water shield is mainly grown in Taihu Lake)) is definitely described in Huzhou and its surrounding areas.

3. From the analysis of the third song, it is an indisputable fact that the place name Ruoxi only exists in Huzhou (the word Ruoxi is only used by Huzhou people).

4. From the analysis of the second song, when Yan Zhenqing was appointed as the secretariat of Huzhou, Zhang Zhihe was a guest of Yan Gong. Yan Gong personally saw Zhang Zhihe's death, and made an epitaph for him, that is, the inscription of Mr. Xuanzhenzi Zhang Zhihe in the existing Collected Works of Yan Lugong. Yan Zhenqing's inscription also mentioned that he had rebuilt a new fishing boat for Zhang Zhihe. Jiao Ran's poems can also be used as evidence. The title of the poem reads: "The Song of Boating a Boat in the Fall of Xuanzhenzi, Feng He Yan Lu Gong Zhen Qing". As the poem goes, "Xuanzhenzi is the queen of Canglangzi, and he is secretly fishing for the hidden river. Carving wood has become a stern boat, and the princes have fallen into the boat since then. If the Tao is not tied, the inorganic boat will be idle. Far away from the water, I am willing to let the wind return, and I am facing five lakes and three mountains. Stop spinning into Furong Pu, and cross Mingyue Bay when you hit it. " It can be seen that Duke Yan created a new ship for Zhang Zhihe at that time, and also held a landing ceremony for this purpose.

in the second and third songs, the stern appeared twice, and "Jiang" also appeared twice, which basically proved to be the same geographical area. Moreover, the stern is a very small ship (only two or three people can stand at most). And Yan Zhenqing built a grasshopper boat for Zhang Zhihe in Huzhou. In the Tang Dynasty, the Yangtze River was more turbulent than in the 21st century, making it difficult for boats to sail, not to mention wading along the Yangtze River in twos and threes. In turn, it proves that the "Yangtze River" here is not a geographical Yangtze River.

5. Back to the first poem, the artistic conception of this poem is very beautiful, which proves that the poet Zhang Zhihe should have been in an extremely relaxed atmosphere before writing it.

Let's not say that mandarin fish like to live in a clean, transparent environment with flowing water (the water in the Yangtze River is very fast). Even the peach trees on the Sai Sai Mountain in Huangshi are suitable for growth. However, fishing on the so-called fishing platform in Huangshi Sai Sai Mountain is an extremely dangerous job. You have to climb over the mountain more than 1 meters above sea level, then turn to the northern cliff, and finally pass through a narrow and dangerous mountain road of hundreds of meters before you can reach the fishing platform (the road in the Tang Dynasty is definitely more difficult than that in the 21st century). This mountain road is a cliff on one side. Rainy days are even more terrible. When the wind (oblique wind) blows, the rainy stone slides, and it is inconvenient to see and move. Imagine: Zhang Zhihe has to hold the fishing rod in one hand and protect the bamboo hat from being blown off by the wind. Which hand does he rely on to hold the mountain wall up and down? Is this possible? If you don't wrestle, you are lucky. Is there any artistic conception? Will it be on the back of the fishing rod? This is more dangerous. The fishing rod in feudal times is very long, not the telescopic rod in the 21st century.