Read the material and answer the following questions. (11 points) Material 1: Maps of the world’s two famous deltas Material 2: Statistical maps of climate data for Shanghai and New Orleans

Small question 1: Provide water sources; provide shipping conditions; provide tourism resources (providing ecological benefits and enriching urban landscape) (two points will be awarded for correct answers) (2 points )

Small question 2: Similarities: summers are hot and rainy, winters are mild and rainy (2 points) Differences: New Orleans has smaller annual temperature ranges; more precipitation, and more even seasonal distribution. Or Shanghai has a large annual temperature range; less precipitation and uneven seasonal distribution. (3 points)

Small question 3: Region A lacks conventional energy, has a large demand for energy, and has broad market prospects; wind energy is abundant, but wind power generation accounts for a very low proportion in the energy consumption structure; policy Support the development and utilization of wind energy; in Region B, the United States has a developed economy and advanced wind energy development and utilization technology. (4 points)

Exam paper analysis:

Small question 1: The functions of rivers on cities are mainly analyzed from the aspects of water supply, water transportation, tourism, etc.

Small question 2: The similarities and differences in climate characteristics are mainly analyzed from the aspects of temperature and precipitation based on data. Both places have subtropical monsoon climates, so rain and heat occur in the same period, but the monsoon climate in New Orleans has oceanic characteristics, reflecting in temperature differences and precipitation.

Small question 3: The socioeconomic factors affecting industrial development are mainly analyzed from the aspects of resource development, market, science and technology, policy, industrial foundation, etc., paying attention to the combination of materials and local reality.

Comments: The key to solving this question is to use the data to extract effective information and conduct specific analysis based on the general analytical thinking of regional geography. This question can also be designed based on the significance of wind energy development and other aspects.