Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Tourist attractions - Introduction of Guizhou Gaopo Tourist Attractions Guiyang Gaopo Tourist Raiders

Introduction of Guizhou Gaopo Tourist Attractions Guiyang Gaopo Tourist Raiders

Is Gaopo Miao Township fun? What are the scenic spots in Gaopo Miao Township, Guiyang?

shimen village

Shimen Village is named after Shimen Mountain. At the foot of Shimen Mountain, there are two opposite stones. The mountain is so steep that it is difficult to look up. The road from Qingyan in Huaxi to Gaopo passes through Shimen. Therefore, Shimen village has been the gateway of Gaopo since ancient times, and local residents have been claustrophobic on the platform of Gaopo for thousands of years. In the third year of Shunshun tomorrow (A.D. 1459), the imperial court mobilized the forces of Sichuan, Hunan, Yunnan and Guizhou provinces to attack Shimen Mountain on a large scale and encircle the high slope, which was called "Shimen Mountain Campaign" in history. In the 13th year of Hongzhi in the Ming Dynasty (A.D. 1500), Shuidong, Guizhou Province announced that Tongzhi Zhisong used the name of the imperial court to fight Shimen Mountain. Up to now, on the cliff next to Shimen village highway, there are still four characters inscribed by Song Dynasty, "Yongzhen Bianyi". Pingzhai village is about 8 kilometers southeast of Gaopo, surrounded by bamboo, with elegant environment and beautiful scenery, which is of great tourism value.

Yunding village

Yunding Village is at the eastern end of the high slope, 8 kilometers away from the township, close to Yunding Slope, with a slope height of more than 1000 meters, protruding from the deep valley cliff and facing Longli boundary. This place used to be a large forest, but it was cut down, and now it is a alpine grassland. There is an ancient post road in Ming Dynasty to the east of the village. According to Ming History, Liu Mei was once the base camp for Miao people to feed pigs.

Shanping village

Miao Lusheng Dance in Shanping Village, 7 kilometers southwest of Gaopo, is well-known, and its cheerful tunes and unique dances are refreshing. Keli village is located in the southeast of Gaopo 18km. This village is dominated by people surnamed Chen. It is said that his ancestors were named "Luo Yagong" because they re-teethed at the age of 70. He took the lead in the local cave burial. The cave burial site is at the top of the back slope of Dachang House, which is a single small cave, and the coffin still exists today. Kerry was buried in another cave, which was a big hole, and now that hole is blocked. Located in the southeast of Gaopo 15km, Jiading Village has many caves that can be used to explore caves. There is also a cave burial in the village, with dozens of coffins, which are well preserved so far, which is a miracle.

Unique Customs —— Gaopo Miao Township

Curiosity (16)

When you come to Gaopo Miao Township on the outskirts of Guiyang for sightseeing, the grand and interesting "Niu Jiao Wine" will make you unforgettable.

Before the guests from afar entered the village, all the men, women and children in the village, led by the older and older "village elders", walked out of the village entrance and gathered in front of the village entrance to welcome the distinguished guests. Young men and women dressed in festive costumes played lusheng, trombone and suona, set off firecrackers and sang and danced. The elders and girls in the village held horn cups filled with fine wine and presented each guest with "horn wine" one by one. Everybody clap your hands and bow to say hello. When the guests arrive at the host's house, they will set a long table and entertain the distinguished guests with homemade glutinous rice wine and special foods such as Zanba, pork, eggs, sauerkraut and tofu pudding soup. When the guests leave the village, there is a "stop drinking" along the way, singing and dancing, so that Chinese and foreign tourists are immersed in the rich Miao folk customs.

Gaopo Miao Township is 49 kilometers away from Guiyang. The whole territory is irregular and long, with jagged teeth all around, with high mountain platforms in the north and poor valleys in the south. Gullies are criss-crossing, with numerous peaks and mountains and many strange rocks. The average elevation of the township is1.420m, the highest elevation is1.665.9m, and the area is1.007.4km2.. There are Miao, Han, Buyi and other ethnic groups living there, of which the Miao population accounts for more than 70%. According to the historical book Qian Ji, in the 28th year of Hongwu in Ming Dynasty (AD 1395), Gaopo was under the jurisdiction of Guizhou Qianwei. After the founding of People's Republic of China (PRC), it belongs to Zhu Gui County. Gaopo Miao Autonomous Region was founded in 195 1, and is now the Miao Autonomous Township under the jurisdiction of Huaxi District, Guiyang City.

Gaopo has unique natural scenery and many historical sites. More than a billion years ago, this was the sea of Wang Yang. Under the impact of rough waves, after a long time, the dark stone forest is rugged, with a height of more than 30 meters and a height of only 20 centimeters. The relatively concentrated Shilin is about 10 square kilometer. The grotesque stones are full of holes, and like humans, they have different shapes. In Hamatangzhai, there is a huge stone and an image pen container. There are cracks in the rock foundation, and the wind blows, and the boulder swings from side to side, shaking but not falling, which is amazing. According to legend, it is a foreign object, hence the name "Feilaishi". On the roadside next to Yunlong village, a clear spring emerged from the middle of the rock. Legend has it that the Ming emperor passed by here and saw the spring water crystal clear. He immediately put his hand on the rock, bowed his head and took a sip, and even said, "Good water! Good water! " Now, the fingerprints left by the emperor are clearly visible. The emperor liked the scenery here and lived in a village next to Qingquan that night. This stockade was built on a sloping rock and divided into an upper stockade and a lower stockade, where the emperor lived. There were many mosquitoes at night, and the emperor couldn't sleep because of mosquito bites. He sat up, waved his hand and shouted, "The mosquito flew away!" " As soon as the mosquito heard the imperial edict, he flew to Shangzhai. Now every summer, there are almost no mosquitoes in Xiazhai, but there are many mosquitoes in Shangzhai, which has aroused great interest.

There are thousands of acres of terraced fields in Pingding, Pingzhai and Bailong villages, all the way to the top of the mountain. Every June, in Mabel Miao, the breeze blows and the blue waves ripple from bottom to top; In autumn harvest season, the rice is golden, and when you look around, the ears of grain in Huangdiandian are connected with the blue sky. Miao village hidden in green bamboo forest. It makes people feel like they are in the idyllic scenery of Jiangnan.

Gaopo steles and cliff carvings are all over the township, among which the stone carving of "Yongzhen Bianyi" was carved in AD 1590. This is evidence that the ruling class suppressed ethnic minorities. Fourteen castles were used by ancient Miao people for defense, and most of them were built on the top of the mountain near the village.

Gaobei Miao costumes are peculiar, simple and gorgeous, especially suitable for women. The whole suit consists of a headscarf, an upper garment and a lower garment. Headscarf, dozens of feet long, small blue cloth, coiled from bottom to top into a small top, the top is deep and concave, with a sharp front and a dull back, shaped like a boat. The coat is matched with a white, yellow, red or green shirt, and the coat is a blue cardigan shirt with back cards on the front chest and back. Underwear consists of trousers, wrapping paper, belt, leggings and shoelaces. Dressed up for the festival, wearing a silver hairpin and ladle, hanging a dozen silver collars around his neck, a silver lock under the collar, and silver pieces hanging on the front and back cards. The whole costume is brightly colored, with five colors: blue, white, purple, red, yellow and green.

Men's wear has been reformed, and young people generally wear tunic suits or suits. Most old people still wear traditional robes. Traditional festivals still wear old fashion; Green handkerchief headscarf, blue or gray robe, cyan cloth belt.

During the year, the traditional festivals in Gaopo Miao Township continue. Such as "jumping fields", "jumping caves" and "March 3" in the first month; On April 8, the festival of running cattle, the festival of eating new year's goods, and so on. In particular, "April 8" is the most grand. The activity content is "(arrow) shooting back card"; April 1st in the ancient calendar is an annual festival. The woman hung her carefully embroidered back card on a wooden bench as a target for the young man in her heart to shoot with a crossbow. If you hit the target, it means that men and women have deep feelings, which is a good omen; If you miss your goal, it's a bad omen.

Shooting back cards is an engagement activity between young men and women, and it is the most wonderful content of "April 8". Before shooting back cards, both men and women and their partners gathered in the man's stockade, dressed in festive costumes, playing lusheng, singing and dancing all night, and relatives and friends from both sides came to congratulate them. The man's parents are going to kill pigs and prepare wine for a banquet. All spectators who come to congratulate are free to eat and drink, and the dishes are limited to pork and tofu. Each village has designated a place to carry out this activity. On this day every year, Lusheng is long, singing loudly and dancing gracefully, and the whole Miao village is full of joy.

Three swords. If the man hits the woman's back card with three swords, both men and women will become lovers. After a period of time, some will become husband and wife, and some will not necessarily form husband and wife.

July in the ancient calendar is the "Bullfighting Festival". Bullfighting, named "Niujiao Niu", is a buffalo purchased in strict accordance with ancestral regulations, carefully fed and not farmed artificially. On the day of the bullfight, the relatives and friends of the owner of the bull came out to watch and cheer. Each bull is covered with red flowers and colored satin, and it is majestic. It was delivered to the bullring by the owner himself. The bullring is crowded with people, and the sound of guns, suona, gongs and drums and shouts is earth-shattering and spectacular.

Once the horned cattle fight, no matter whether they win or lose, they will be slaughtered after the autumn and sacrificed to their ancestors. When slaughtering horned cattle, you should choose the auspicious day of the ecliptic, and chisel through the bull's head bone with wood until you die. After the cattle are slaughtered, even the belt meat is cut into pieces and given to guests of different identities as gifts to take home. It's called "_ package". Kill another scalper to entertain guests.

Sacrificing ancestors, also known as "mourning". The slaughtered ox horn was completely preserved and placed in front of the ancestral tablet in the hall for sacrifice. Under the master's command, they beat bronze drums and wooden drums, sang, danced and drank in front of and behind the house, and reveled until dawn.

The unique and rich ethnic customs of Gaopo Miao Township attract Chinese and foreign tourists.

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Is Guiyang Gaopo fun in March?

Fun, the scenery in March is very good.

Every season in Guizhou has different beauty! As a big mountain park province, Guizhou has become a "green corridor" and a natural "big oxygen bar"! In Guiyang, Guizhou, the beautiful scenery in autumn makes it a good place to enjoy the scenery, camp and watch the starry sky on weekends. Tired of the hustle and bustle, in the golden autumn season, with the family, we must go to Guiyang Huaxi (Genting Gaopo) to find our own poems and distant places. Genting Gaopo is located in Rao Rao Village, Gaopo Township, Huaxi District, Guiyang City, Guizhou Province. It is an ethnic minority area dominated by Miao people, with an altitude of 16 12 meters above sea level. It is one of the highest altitude areas in Guiyang. The grassland here is vast, and there are "Tang Tian" such as mirror flowers and water moon, clouds gathering, windmills rotating and purple flowers. The breeze is very comfortable and comfortable, and it is also for camping enthusiasts and starry sky shooting.

Tourist attractions in Guiyang

1, Qingyan Ancient Town

Qingyan Ancient Town, one of the four ancient towns in Guizhou, is located in the south of Huaxi District, Guiyang City. Built in the 10th year of Hongwu in Ming Dynasty (1378), it was originally a military bunker with a history of more than 600 years. Qingyan ancient town has 36 historical sites including nine temples, eight temples, five pavilions, two temples, one palace, two halls, one hospital, one building and one mansion. It is the hometown of Guizhou champion Zhao Yijiong and Mr. Heping Gang.

2. Gaopo Miao Township

Gaopo is not strange to Guiyang people at all, but it is strange to foreigners. Gaopo, located in the south of Huaxi District, is a Miao township in Guiyang. Gaopo Township is one of the highest altitude areas in Guiyang, so it is called "Gaopo". Gaopo is beautiful, which is the favorite area for photographers and outdoor lovers in Guiyang, and it can be said that it is an outdoor paradise in Guiyang.

3. Baihua Lake

Baihua Lake is one of the most beautiful lakes in Guizhou. Because it is one of the three major water source protection sites in Guiyang, there is no large-scale tourism development and few people know it. Baihua Lake is located between Zhuchang Town and Baihua Lake Township in Guanshan Lake Area, with an area of 14.5 square kilometers, which is equivalent to the size of two West Lakes.

4. Nanjiang Grand Canyon

Nanjiang Grand Canyon is located in Nanjiang Township (formerly Shaoshang) in the south of Kaiyang County, about 8 kilometers away from the township government. The so-called Nanjiang is the downstream of Nanming River. Kaiyang is the highest county in Guiyang, but the Nanming River flows to Kaiyang, where a 40-kilometer-long canyon is formed, with the deepest part of nearly 400 meters.

5. Hongfeng Lake

Hongfeng Lake is located in the west of qingzhen city, 32 kilometers away from the urban area. With a total area of 200 square kilometers and a water area of 57.2 square kilometers, it is one of the largest artificial lakes in Guizhou Plateau. Its total water area is 57.2 square kilometers, which is equivalent to the six West Lakes in Hangzhou. Hongfeng Lake consists of four lakes: the middle, the south, the north and the back.

Tourism strategy of Huaxi high slope in Guiyang

Hey, Gaopo is really beautiful, and the scenery is really speechless ~ But it seems that I drove there last time ~ ~ Because the place is remote and high = = I'd better rent a car myself ~