Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Tourist attractions - Where is the Wild Heshan Scenic Area in Baoji?
Where is the Wild Heshan Scenic Area in Baoji?
Yehe Mountain of Famen Temple in Baoji is a tourist scenic spot approved by Shaanxi Province, which is 20km away from Xi 100km, Famen Temple100km, 8km away from Fufeng County, and 20km away from Xibao Expressway entrance 15km. This is the birthplace of Western Zhou culture, the birthplace of Yang Guifei in Tang Dynasty, and the burial place of Emperor Wen of Sui, the father of Tang Guifei's uncle Yang.
I. Natural environment
Yehe Mountain Scenic Area is located in the hinterland of the northern mountainous area of Fufeng County, in the loess hilly area of Weibei. Wild Heshan, formerly known as Qiao Shan, belongs to the eastern edge of Qian Shan. It is 800-1460m above sea level, with high terrain in the northwest and low terrain in the southeast. The main peaks are Guifeiliang, Liu Jialiang, Guanzhong Mountain, Sunjiajian Mountain, Zouguanling and Juhualing. The main rivers are Yangmei River, South Ditch of Flint Mountain and Heigou. They are tributaries of Qishui River. The climate belongs to warm temperate semi-humid monsoon climate zone, with annual average temperature 1 1.5' C, June-August average temperature of 26' C, annual average precipitation of 605.5 mm and frost-free period 197 days. The geological structure belongs to the southern margin of Tainan Oblique in Ordos. The main rocks are limestone, shale and sandstone. Soil mainly includes typical cinnamon soil, leached cinnamon soil, carbonate cinnamon soil, good soil and red soil. Forest vegetation belongs to warm temperate deciduous broad-leaved forest belt, mainly Robinia pseudoacacia forest and Pinus tabulaeformis forest, with some secondary forests distributed, which has the hilly landform of Weibei and typical ecological regional characteristics of artificial forest ecosystem.
Two. scenic resources
1. Typical loess hilly landform
Yeheshan Forest Scenic Area is rich in forest scenic resources and diverse in types. Liang Ling, wide valleys, canyons, caves, streams, waterfalls, mountain springs, and the loess south of Daling is rich and natural. To the north of Daling, there are steep mountains, cliffs, dense forests and beautiful mountains and rivers. +098 1 year, the joint venture of mountains and rivers was implemented, and Yuanyehe commune and more farmers moved out of the mountains one after another. There are more than 20 forest management personnel in Yehe Forest Farm, and there are no permanent residents in the area. It is a pure land without pollution and maintains the natural loess hilly landform.
Gorgeous forest landscape
There are 2950.0 hectares of various scenic forests in Yeheshan Forest Scenic Area, with a small amount of shrubs, and the forest coverage rate is 9 1.8%. The flora is complex, diverse, diverse and rich in resources. The flora mainly comes from North China, but also from Northeast China, Mongolia and Central China. There are 65,438+065,438+00 households and 30 households in the area. Among them, there are 96 species of birds, 40 species of mammals, 5 species of reptiles, amphibians 1 1 species, fish 10 species, 4 species of national second-class protected plants, 4 species of provincial key protected plants and 22 species of national key protected wild animals, among which the first-class protected animals are leopard, golden eagle and white-shouldered eagle; Second-class protected animals 18 species, such as pheasant, jackal, sparrow hawk, etc. There are wolves, jackals, yellow throats, China wood frogs and other provincial key protected animals 12 species. There are 0/5 species of wild animals with important economic value, such as pheasants, weasels, brown and black snakes, etc. There are also a large number of forest insects and mollusks, and a large area of Robinia pseudoacacia and Pinus tabulaeformis plantations in the area has formed a landscape of 10,000 mu of locust trees, 1,000 mu of pine trees and 100 mu of cypress trees. Summer is cool and pleasant; In autumn, the fruit hangs branches, and the chrysanthemum is yellow and red; In the severe winter, all the mountains are white. Pine and cypress suffer from bitter snow, where the mountains and forests are full of wild interest, and it is a good place to return to nature.
3. Various natural landscapes
Daling is the remaining vein of Qiao Shan, located in the north-central part of Yeheshan Forest Scenic Area, with an altitude of 1.400 meters. It is the watershed between Shui Mei River and Qishui River. Guifeiliang, Juhualing, Wuhu Ridge, Zoumaling, Silang Mountain, Huoshi Mountain, Dongguan Mountain, Fengrushan Mountain, Guanzhong Mountain and Guigai Mountain all have high tourism value, and the main natural attractions are colored python stones.
4. Rich cultural landscape
The Yehe Mountain Scenic Area is adjacent to the site of Famen Temple, a Buddhist holy place, and has rich cultural connotations of Zhou Yun and tang style. It is said that Dongguan Mountain, Guanzhong Mountain and Xiguan Mountain are temples in Xiao Yun, Xiao Qiong and Bixiao in the late Shang Dynasty and early Zhou Dynasty, and they are also the ruins of Fengshentai and Dawang Temple in Jiang Ziya. According to legend, Yang Guifei was born in Yangjiaping, Wajiagou. The main scenic spots in this area are Quanfeng Temple, the official scenic spot of Shenlong Temple and the imperial concubine. & ltfont style = " background-color:# 00ff 00 " face = italics _ GB 23 12 color = # ff 00 ff & gt。 Overview of Famen Tourist Scenic Spot in Baoji
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