Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Tourist attractions - How about Baicheng Xianghai Wetland Tourist Area?

How about Baicheng Xianghai Wetland Tourist Area?

Xianghai Tourist Area, a national 4A-level scenic spot, a world important wetland, and a national nature reserve, is located in Tongyu County, Baicheng City, Jilin Province. Its main protection objects are red-crowned cranes, white storks and other rare birds and their habitats ecological environment.

The main attractions in Xianghai include Crane Island, museum, bird garden, beach bathing beach, cruise ferry, plover's nest, Xianghai Temple, Yuyangdian, Mongolian yellow elm, windmill, apricot forest, etc. More than 30, You can see the four major ecological landscapes of sand dunes, elm forests, lakes and waters, cattail grass reed marshes and Leymus chinensis grassland.

The Xianghai National Nature Reserve is located on the edge of the Songliao Plain and the eastern border of the Horqin Grassland. It is a place where you can enjoy the swamps, lakes, birds and animals, yellow elms, reed swamps, and apricots that have the original characteristics of the grasslands in western China. A scenic area dominated by natural landscapes such as woods and fishing.

The Xianghai National Nature Reserve was once praised as a "wonderland on earth" by Prince Bernhard of the Netherlands, and as a "treasure of the world" by George Akibo, chairman of the International Crane Foundation.

Jilin is known as "Changbai in the east and Xianghai in the west". Xianghai is not only a treasure of nature, but also a paradise for birds, with 595 species of plants, 293 species of birds, and 52 species of nationalities. Key protected wild animals all inhabit this land. Therefore, Xianghai plays an important role in protecting rare wild animal and plant resources and wetland ecological environment, and saving endangered large wetland birds. It is an important step in the cause of nature conservation in China and the world. components, which have a special important status.

The various Mongolian yellow elms, sparkling blue lakes, wind-swept reed ponds, and boundless grasslands allow people to truly return to nature and return to simplicity. Xianghai Nature Reserve is located in the northwest of Tongyu County, covering an area of ??105,467 hectares. It is rich in resources, pleasant scenery, crisscrossed by rivers, dotted with marshes, rich in water and grass, and has an elegant environment.

It is more appropriate to use the poem "A crane flies up to the clouds in a clear sky, drawing poetry to the blue sky" to describe the magnificent landscape of Xianghai, the hometown of red-crowned cranes. Xianghai is located in the northwest of Tongyu County, Baicheng City, Jilin Province. In 2009, "Xianghai Crane Dance" was rated as one of the "Eight Scenic Spots in Jilin"! In China's Jilin Province, it enjoys the reputation of "Changbai in the east and Xianghai in the west" and is the symbol of Jilin.

The Xianghai Tourist Area is the transition zone between the Inner Mongolia Plateau and the Northeast Plain. The terrain slopes slightly from west to east, with an altitude between 156 and 192 meters. The ridge-shaped sand dunes and inter-ridge depressions are alternately arranged in a northwest direction. ---Extending in the southeast direction, it forms the natural scenery of sand dunes, elm forests, vast grasslands, cattail grass marshes, and lakes and waters, and breeds extremely rich biological resources with primitive and ancient origins. The landform of Xianghai Nature Reserve is dominated by desertification and salinization plains. There are many fixed sand dunes in the area, swamps, wetlands and lakes are distributed among them:

There are all kinds of strange Mongolian yellow elms on the dunes, which are rare in the world. Ecological landscape; the endless and mysterious cattail reeds are a unique landscape of Xianghai; more than 30,000 hectares of wetland grassland are the core of Xianghai core. They are designated as Class A wetlands by the world environmental protection organization and are among the six largest wetlands in China. head.

Xianghai Lake is a paradise for birds with lush grass. According to expert observations in recent years, 293 species have been discovered. Among them, there are more than 20 species of raptors including golden eagles, white-tailed sea eagles, vultures, falcons, and ospreys. There are also swans, great bustards, greylag geese, white-fronted geese and white storks, protected birds that are one of the world's endangered species. The crane facing the sea is the most famous. There are 14 species of cranes in the world, 6 of which are found in Xianghai. They are red-crowned crane, white crane, gray crane, white-headed crane, wan-feathered crane and white-naped crane. Due to the many species and large population of Xianghai cranes, it is known as the "Hometown of Cranes".

In addition, there are 37 kinds of mammals in Xianghai, including roe deer, yellow sheep, Mongolian rabbits, and wolves; 19 kinds of fish, including herring, grass carp, carp, and aohua; and 14 kinds of forest frogs, white-striped snakes, etc. Amphibians and reptiles.

Xianghai Yizhen:

Xianghai Wetland has extremely high scientific research value. In 1992, Xianghai Nature Reserve was included in the Ramsar Convention's "List of World Important Wetlands" and was rated as an "A-level nature reserve of international significance" by the World Wildlife Fund. It attracts a large number of experts and scholars every year. This includes inspections, sightseeing, and academic exchanges. Domestic ornithologists and bird enthusiasts also come here every year to conduct scientific research, watch various waterfowl and appreciate the wetland scenery. Xianghai has become one of the important biodiversity protection sites and scientific research and teaching bases in Northeast my country.

Two unique features of Xianghai:

In addition to the famous red-crowned crane, there are 6 species in Xianghai among the 15 species of cranes in the world, making it a well-known "crane town"; There are 173 species of rare birds, and 49 species of birds are listed in the Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species of Wild Fauna and Flora. In addition, there are many kinds of mammals, fish, and wild plants here, making it a precious natural museum in urgent need of protection.

The Three Gods of Xianghai:

Xianghai is a place that makes people linger in dreams. There are as many touching legends about Xianghai as there are stars in the sky. The magic is that it is said that everyone who comes here will experience a legendary experience, leaving a touching story that will become an unforgettable complex in their lives.

The main attractions include Crane Island, museum, bird garden, beach bathing beach, cruise ferry, plover's nest, Xianghai Temple, Yuyangdian, Mongolian Yellow Elm, windmill, apricot forest and more than 30 other attractions.

Among them:

Xianghaihe Island:

Located 4 kilometers southwest of the Xianghai Reserve Management Bureau, surrounded by water on three sides and facing mountains on one side, with diverse vegetation, lush shrubs and waters around the island Inside, the cattail grass and reeds are as tall as one can see, and are dense and continuous. The most worth-seeing thing is of course the semi-free-range red-crowned cranes that have been successfully domesticated.

Xianghai Museum:

It is a microcosm of Xianghai Nature Reserve, reflecting the characteristics of Xianghai Wetland, especially the lifelike animals. Real photos of white cheekbones building nests, soaring cranes and dancing geese, and cranes brooding will take you into the magical world of animals.

Xianghai Temple:

In 1664, at the beginning of the Shunzhi period of the Qing Dynasty, a lamasery was built in Xianghai and named "Qinghai Temple". destroyed in the "Four Olds". Beginning in 1994, the temple was renovated and renamed "Xianghai Temple" by Zhao Puchu, the late chairman of the National Buddhist Association. Several towering ancient elm trees in the temple have hundreds of years of history, and they are still lush and lush. People also endow the ancient elm with beautiful and touching legends.

To the Mongolian Yellow Elm Forest:

The Huangyuguang Sightseeing Area is about 60 kilometers away from the county seat. There is the largest Mongolian Yellow Elm Forest in Asia, covering an area of ??about 50 square kilometers. Mongolian yellow elm is a rare tree species in Asia. It belongs to the Ulmus family and the genus Ulmus. It is a natural secondary forest and a unique tree species on sand dunes in arid areas.

The tourism transportation in Xianghai is very convenient. Asphalt roads from Changchun to Xianghai, Baicheng to Xianghai, and Tongyu to Xianghai are connected. The Pingqi Railway passes through Tongyu County, 67 kilometers away from Xianghai. Changchun Tourist buses to Xianghai have been opened.

Xianghai Scenic Area is located in Tongyu County, Baicheng City. Tongyu is convenient for accommodation. There are various hotels to choose from. The environment is beautiful, the service facilities are complete, and the price is affordable. In addition, food and accommodation are convenient, and there are high-end facilities. , medium and low-end hotels. There is Xianghai Resort in the nature reserve to provide tourists with food and accommodation, with an elegant environment and beautiful scenery.

The best time to visit Xianghai: June-September

Travel guide to Xianghai:

On the first day, take a bus from the city to Xianghai and board the Observation deck, visiting museums, bird watching in the middle of the river, going to Crane Island to take photos with cranes, watching Mongolian yellow elms and enjoying the cool air. In the afternoon, go to the beach bathing beach to swim and pick up clams, go shopping at Xianghai Tourist Memorial Mall, and go to Xianghai Expert Apartment.

On the second day, take a boat ride through the reed marshes, watch the plover's nest, fish by the lake, visit the Xianghai Temple, then drive to Yuyangdian, stay in the folk village, experience the Mongolian customs, and have a bonfire party.

On the third day, take a boat ride in the water, visit a wind power plant, visit the Xinglong Mountain Mongolian Yellow Elm Scenic Area and then return.

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