Where is the Red Army Memorial Hall for the Victory of the Western Expedition?

The Victory Memorial Hall of the Red Army's Western Expedition is a classic scenic spot of red tourism and a patriotic education base.

The Red Army Memorial Hall for Victory in the Western Expedition is located on the second floor of Pingchuan Convention and Exhibition Center. Founded in 29 and opened to the public free of charge in 211, it is a comprehensive revolutionary history memorial hall. Chen Zhan covers an area of about 8 square meters, with 31 exhibition cabinets, 7 exhibition boards and 15 exhibition stands, more than 3, words of written historical materials, more than 29 minutes of film and television materials, more than 3 historical relics and more than 4 pictures and charts. The main contents of Chen Zhan are Jingyuan Uprising, the victory of the Western Expedition, the Steep Water Branch, and being the master.

in April, 1932, Xie Zichang and Jiao Weichi were appointed by Shaanxi Province to the 3rd Brigade of Gansu Xuanwei Embassy in Wang Ziyuan Department of Jingyuan to plan and launch an uprising. On April 28th, Xie Zichang and Jiao Weichi arrived in Jingyuan, where they joined the party committee of the secret group in Wang Ziyuan. The Communist Youth League Party Committee held four consecutive meetings within five days to study and deploy the uprising, and decided to take advantage of Wang Ziyuan's attendance at the training team ceremony to capture him and hold an uprising. On the evening of May 5, due to news leakage, Wang Ziyuan suddenly detained Zhang Dongjiao, the deputy brigade commander, and Wang Rulin, the battalion commander of the 2nd regiment and 1st battalion, and other * * * party member, and paid their guns, so the uprising was forced to be carried out in advance. Lv Zhenhua, the battalion commander of the 2nd battalion, took the lead in launching the uprising, and other battalions responded and pulled out a team of more than 2 people. On May 6th, the uprising troops gathered in Dalachi, Jingyuan (now Pingchuan District) and were reorganized into the 4th detachment of the Red Army Guerrilla of Shaanxi-Gansu Workers and Peasants, with Xie Zichang as the commander in chief and Jiao Weichi as the political commissar. However, due to the hasty uprising time, he failed to get in touch with Xie Zichang and Jiao Weichi (in Lanzhou), and Lv Zhenhua was the acting commander in chief for the time being. Make the 2nd Battalion into a brigade, with Cao Bingkui as the team leader. Battalion 1 and Company 1 are organized into a brigade, with Zhang Xiushan as the battalion leader. On the way to Haiyuan, the reorganized troops were besieged and intercepted by two cavalry battalions in Wang Ziyuan, and the fourth detachment repelled the enemy and then withdrew to Mount Juewu. After resting in a mountain village, he was surrounded by enemy cavalry again, the 4th detachment was scattered, Zhang Xiushan and other leaders were arrested, and the first uprising in Jingyuan failed.

Subsequently, through the relationship between Deng Baoshan and others, Xie Zichang raised Wang Ziyuan's ammunition in Lanzhou by means of donation, and delivered it to Hekou on May 26th. On May 3, Xie Zichang and others sent secret troops to Wang Ziyuan to contact the underground party and soldiers with progressive ideas to instigate the uprising, and played the banner of the Shaanxi-Gansu guerrillas of the Red Army of Chinese workers and peasants in Shuiquanbao and reorganized them into teams 1, 2 and 3. Commander-in-chief Xie Zichang and political commissar Jiao Weichi (in Lanzhou). In June, under the auspices of Xie Zichang, the three detachments were merged into one detachment, and the name was the third detachment of the Shaanxi-Gansu guerrillas. Du Runzi, political commissar, and Wang Rulin, commander. The 3rd detachment carried out guerrilla warfare in Jingyuan and other counties, publicized the revolutionary truth to the peasant masses, and put forward slogans such as "Down with local tyrants and evil gentry", "Oppose asking for grain and money" and "Help the workers and peasants" to win the support of the peasant masses. Wang Ziyuan learned that his ammunition in Lanzhou had been intercepted, and made Zhou Weibang, the commander in chief, lead his troops to the 3rd detachment of Shuiquanbao's "encirclement and suppression". Under the command of Xie Zichang and others, the guerrillas killed Zhou Weibang, and the "encirclement and suppression" troops were beaten back.

during the guerrilla movement, the army expanded the 4th detachment in Shuiquanbao, Jingyuan, with Sun Zuobin as the commander and political commissar of the 4th detachment. The activities of the guerrillas caused the enemy to panic, and the Wang Ziyuan Department and the 15th Brigade of the Kuomintang jointly launched an attack on the guerrillas. In July, the guerrillas were attacked by Wang Yunshan's spy battalion of Wang Ziyuan Department, which was stationed in Jingyuan. After fierce fighting, the guerrillas withdrew from the fighting on a rainy night. When he moved to Zabagangzi in Beishan, he was stopped by the 15th Brigade (Cavalry Brigade) of the Kuomintang Army, and the guerrillas suffered heavy casualties in the battle. Battalion leader Guo Yingzhu, staff officer Wang Gui Renhe and many commanders and soldiers died. Jingyuan's second uprising failed.

On May 8, 1936, the Central Military Commission (CMC) issued the Campaign Plan for the Western Expedition, which consisted of more than 13, people from the 1st and 15th Army Corps of the Red Army, and formed the Red Army's Western Field Army to carry out the Western Expedition in the areas where the Kuomintang's military strength was weak at the border of Shaanxi, Gansu and Ningxia provinces. Peng Dehuai is the commander and political commissar, Nie Heting is the chief of staff, and Liu Xiao is the director of the political department.

from may 19th, the western field armies began to carry out the campaign of the western expedition in three ways: left, middle and right. The Red 1st Army Corps of the Left Army entered Quzi Town, Gansu Province to the southwest through Panlong and Ansai towns. On June 1st, the 2nd Red Division captured Quzi Town, and annihilated a cavalry unit of the 35th enemy division in Ma Hongkui. The Red 4th Division defeated a battalion of the enemy's 35th Division near Maling. On the 3rd, the main force of the Red 1 Corps of the Left Army annihilated 6 battalions of 35 divisions in Fucheng area. On the 13th, the Red 1st Army Corps of the Left Army entered the vicinity of the Seventh Battalion in Ningxia. On June 11th, the vanguard troops of the Right Army occupied Tongxin City in Ningxia. On the 14th, the Central Route Army, composed of the Red 28th Army, the Red 81st Division and the Cavalry Corps, carried out the task of seizing Anbian and Dingbian. At the same time, the first 29 army also entered Quzi Town, Heshui and other areas to cooperate with the Left Army. In July, the western field armies successively repelled the repeated attacks and harassment of the Kuomintang troops, consolidated and expanded the occupied areas, and connected the old and new base areas. On July 27, the main force of the Western Field Army gathered in Yuwang area to rest and prepare for the Red Army and the Fourth Army to go north. At this point, the victory of the Western Expedition ended.

in p>212, the memorial hall was named as the patriotic education base in Gansu province, with about 9, visitors every year.