Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Tourist attractions - What is there to see in Fuping?
What is there to see in Fuping?
Fuping Old Town: Located in Lianhu Village, Ducun Town, 1 km northwest of Fuping County Government. From the end of the Yuan Dynasty to the beginning of the Ming Dynasty to 1970, it was the seat of Fuping County. It is adjacent to Wenquan River in the north, Xinxian County in the east, Liancheng in the west, and Xiyu Highway in the south. The old city is the remnant of the Zhongshan plateau. It is surrounded by low mounds and low plateaus. It is an irregular rectangle, 520 meters long and 350 meters wide. It covers an area of ??about 280 acres. It is the only beheaded city in the country. The main ancient buildings in the city include the Confucian Temple, City God Temple, Guandi Temple, Wanghu Tower, Library Tower, Kuixing Tower, etc. Among them, Wanghu Tower was built in the 8th year of Tongzhi of the Qing Dynasty, and later rebuilt by General Hu Jingyi in the 12th year of the Republic of China. It is the seat of "Hushan Academy". The library building was inscribed by Kang Youwei. There is also the original site of Fuping Branch of the People's Bank of China, which is called "the best bank" by netizens.
Wanghu Tower: the former site of Fufu Warehouse in the southeast corner of the old county. In the eighth year of Tongzhi in the Qing Dynasty (1869), the county magistrate Jiang Huichuan built the building. On the sixth night of May in the fifth year of the Republic of China (1916), it was destroyed in the battle of "Zhulu" (Chengwu). In the 12th year of the Republic of China (1923), it was rebuilt into a Japanese-style three-story brick and wood structure. On the first floor, there is a stone plaque inscribed on the door with the word "auditorium". On the second floor, the stone plaque on the north gate is inscribed "Suggestions", and on the south gate is inscribed "Wanghu"; on the third floor, the plaque in the middle of the south wall is inscribed "Collection of Books", with the same inscription as the south plaque on the second floor; the north plaque is inlaid with the inscription "Respect the Sutras" "Two words. The signatures are all signed "Written in the winter of Renxu (1922) by Hu Jingyi, the military commander of Zhengzhou". Wanghu Tower is one of the scenic spots and historic sites in Fuping County. It is the location of "Hushan Academy". One of the important reasons why Wanghu Tower has become a tourist attraction is the scenic view of "South Lake Misty Rain". From the Ming and Qing Dynasties to the Republic of China, and until the 1950s and 1960s since the founding of New China, in the inland and arid Shaanxi, To the south of Fuping City is the ten-mile Lotus Lake, with thousands of hectares of blue waves, the tempting fragrance of rice, and rolling lotus fields. The peach blossoms are randomly inserted with red dots, and the hanging willows are green and green. This beautiful scenery is intoxicating. No wonder there was a poem in the Qing Dynasty praising "South Lake is as green as the sky, and the drizzle in the sky is even more pitiful. The stone swallows carry flowers and leaves in confusion, and the beam fish emerges from the water with round waves. The high and low green peaks are hidden, and the green floating trees are close by. The good wind blows the smoke and shadows, and the sound of books is sent far away across Qianchuan."
Fayuan Temple Tang Pagoda: This Tang Pagoda is located at the former site of Fayuan Temple on West Street, Meiyuan Town. It was founded after the establishment of Meiyuan County in the second year of Xianheng of Tang Dynasty (AD 671). It has been repaired many times in the past dynasties until the forty-eighth year of Qianlong (1783 AD). It is made of green bricks, imitation wood structure, seven-level octagonal hollow, exquisite craftsmanship, 29 meters long on the outside and 1.75 meters thick on the wall. Despite many earthquakes over the past thousand years, it still maintains its magnificent appearance. On the west side under the original pavilion of Fayuan Temple, there are also rebuilt pagodas, Buddhist temples and monuments of Guandi Temple. This stele was erected in the forty-eighth year of Qianlong reign of the Qing Dynasty (1783 AD). The monument is 1.85 meters high, 0.84 meters wide and 0.29 meters thick. The article is written by Ma Yuanci and written by Ma Shijie. The characters are in block letters, which is complete and clear.
The Iron Buddha of the Jin Dynasty: The Iron Buddha is a relic of the Iron Buddha Temple founded in the Jin Dynasty. Due to the repeated construction and destruction of the temple, only this Buddha remains, which is basically intact. The iron Buddha statue has a seat and a statue. The seat is divided into two layers. The lower layer is 8cm high and octagonal, with each side 84cm long. The upper level is 37cm high, with 32 lotus petals cast around it. It is divided into inner and outer layers to form a circle and is supported on an octagonal base. The statue is 5.32 meters tall. It is dressed in cassock, with bare chest and bare feet. It has a plump face and slightly parted lips. It is dignified and solemn. The right hand is raised to make the "Fearless Seal", and the left hand is raised to the side of the chest, slightly higher than the elbow, to make the "Wishing Seal". ", standing on the lotus platform, graceful and lifelike. "On February 20, the 21st year of Dading (1181), the tree statue was completed in May of the same year", "Benefactors Fuping County Magistrate Yang Sicong, Wusheng Generals Li Fu and Li Yiren..." and other words. This statue is honest and honest. The simplicity, vividness, vividness, vivid colors and exquisite craftsmanship of the sculptures provide a reliable physical basis for the study of the metallurgy and casting techniques, sculpture art and social customs and habits of my country's Jin Dynasty.
Tang Wuling: As the saying goes: "The talented men from Jiangnan and the generals from Shandong are buried in the loess of Shaanxi." Shaanxi has always been the heart of our country in ancient times and has been valued by feudal emperors of all dynasties. There have been 13 in history. The dynasty established its capital here, and its history as the capital lasted for more than 1,100 years. It is known as the "hometown of emperors". The Tang Dynasty was the most prosperous period of China's feudal society. It established its capital in Chang'an (today's Xi'an) and lasted 300 years. 18 of its 20 imperial tombs are located in Guanzhong, Shaanxi, including 5 in Fuping County, which is the largest number of Tang tombs in the country. of counties. The Five Tombs of the Tang Dynasty under the jurisdiction of Fuping County are: Dingling, Yuanling, Fengling, Zhangling, and Jianling. They are distributed in a "W" shape from west to east and are integrated with the rolling Qiaoshan Mountains, forming a line in the north of the county. A natural barrier between east and west. First of all, the tomb of Emperor Yizong of the Tang Dynasty is located in Zijin Mountain (also known as Hutoushan) in Changchun Township, 25 kilometers northwest of the county; secondly, the tomb of Emperor Yizong of the Tang Dynasty is located in the Tanshan Sun between Zhuangli Town and Qicun Township, 15 kilometers northwest of the county. ; Thirdly, Tang Wenzong's Zhangling Tomb is located in Tianru Mountain, 15 kilometers northwest of the county; Fourthly, Tang Zhongzong's Dingling Tomb is located at the middle peak of Fenghuang Mountain in Beigongli Town, the county; Fifthly, Tang Shunzong's Fengling Tomb is located in Hutou, Caocun Township, 20 kilometers northeast of the county Mountain (also known as Jinweng Mountain). These five Tang tombs originally had a large number of exquisite stone carvings in front of the tombs. Like the stone carvings of Qianling and other mausoleums, they are the essence of my country's Tang Dynasty art treasure house. Unfortunately, most of them are gone, and only a few damaged stone lions and stone figures are left to accompany their owners.
Zhengguo Canal Ruins: The Zhengguo Canal, which flows through Fuping, is about 150 kilometers long and can irrigate more than 180,000 hectares. From the diversion mouth to the main canal, there is a diversion canal embankment with a width of 15 to 20 meters, a height of 3 to 5 meters, and a length of 6 kilometers.
There are existing Zhengguo Canal mouths, Zhengguo Canal ancient roads and Zhengguo Canal barrages. Nearby are canal heads and main road ruins that were rebuilt or added by successive dynasties after the Qin Dynasty, as well as a large number of stone monuments. After the completion of the Zhengguo Canal, the irrigation area reached 2.8 million acres, making it the largest irrigation canal in ancient my country. It enabled the Qin State to economically prepare for the war to unify China. At the head site of the Zhengguo Canal, three dark caves arranged in the north and south have been found, which are the water inlets of the Zhengguo Canal. Each dark hole is 3 meters wide and 2 meters deep. There are obvious traces of white gray masonry outside the southern entrance. Seven large pits began to appear on the ground, arranged diagonally from northwest to southeast. There were original underground main channels between the pits, so they were called "well canals". The Zhengguo Canal project's vastness, reasonable design, advanced technology, and remarkable effectiveness are rare in the history of ancient Chinese water conservancy, and also rare in the history of world water conservancy.
Ceramic Art Village: Fuping Ceramic Art Village is located in the north of the county. It consists of a quasi-three-star hotel, three exhibition halls, several ceramics workshops and a thousand acres of orchards. There are rich clay resources nearby. People who come here can play with the mud as they please, give full play to their imagination, create exactly according to their own wishes, and then put the work in the pottery kiln to be fired, leaving that moment of thought slipping away. traces. Here you can not only step into the palace of ceramic art, but also enjoy leisure and entertainment as an ordinary person.
The tomb of General Wang Jian of the Qin Dynasty: The tomb of General Wang Jian of the Qin Dynasty is located in the north of Yonghe Fort in Jixian Village, 3 miles outside the east gate of Daoxian Town, Fuping County, Shaanxi Province. The tomb is longer from north to south and slightly narrower from east to west. It is oval in shape, about 9 meters high and 136 meters in circumference. About 100 meters to the west of the ancient tomb, there are six small tombs arranged in sequence from south to north (no longer exist today, destroyed in the "Cultural Revolution"). It is said that the clothes, books and prisoners of the six princes are buried in them. wait. On August 6, 1956, it was listed as the first batch of key cultural relics protection units in Shaanxi Province.
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