Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Tourist attractions - Where is Daocheng Aden?

Where is Daocheng Aden?

Daocheng Yading is a beautiful place? But do you know where Daocheng Yading is? Here is the information I have compiled for you about where Daocheng Yading is for everyone to read!

Daocheng Where is Aden

Daocheng County is located on the southwestern edge of Sichuan Province in China, south of Garze Prefecture. It is located in the southeast of the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau and on the east side of the Hengduan Mountains. It belongs to the Garze Tibetan Autonomous Prefecture in the Kham Tibetan area.

Daocheng County spans 27?58'~29?30' north latitude and 99?56'~100?36' east longitude. It is 174 kilometers long from north to south and 63 kilometers wide from east to west. It is connected to Jiulong County in the east and Jiulong County in the west. It is adjacent to Xiangcheng County, Litang County to the north, Muli Tibetan Autonomous County to the south, and Yunnan Diqing Tibetan Autonomous Prefecture to the southwest.

By the end of 2011, Daocheng County had an area of ??7,323 square kilometers and governed 12 townships, 2 towns, 2 communities, and 124 villages. The total population at the end of 2011 was 32,450, of which Tibetans accounted for more than 96%. In addition, there are Han, Naxi, Hui, Yi and other ethnic groups.

In 2011, Daocheng County achieved a total output value of agriculture, forestry, animal husbandry and fishery of 173 million yuan, an increase of 26.2% over 2010. The total sowing area of ??crops is 3560.13 hectares, and the sowing area of ??grain crops is 3143.4 hectares. How to get to Daocheng Yading

There are four main roads into Daocheng County:

1. Take the Northern Sichuan-Tibet Line, the 317 National Highway, to the Sichuan-Tibet Southern Line, the 318 National Highway. Specifically, it starts from Chengdu via Dujiangyan - Wolong - Siguniang Mountain - Xiaojin County - Danba County - Bamei - Tagong Township - Xinduqiao - Yajiang County - Litang County, then turns south to Daocheng, and then goes to Yading Scenic Area.

2. From the mainland, take the Sichuan-Tibet South Line to the west, that is, National Highway 318. Specifically, it starts from Chengdu via Ya'an City-Tianquan County-Erlang Mountain-Kangding County-Xinduqiao-Yajiang County-Litang County and then turns south to Daocheng and then to Yading Scenic Area.

The above two routes can also be entered by the first way and returned by the second way. This way, there will be less repeated walking and more interesting, but it needs to be calculated to pass through Erlang Mountain and Lu A time of concentration and recovery.

3. Starting from Shangri-La County, Yunnan Province, we pass through Daxueshan Mountain and pass through Xiangcheng, turning south of Sangdui Township and entering Daocheng County.

4. From Tibet, take the South Sichuan-Tibet Line to the east, namely National Highway 318. Specifically, it is Lhasa-Ningchi-Mangkang-Batang-Litang and then turns south to Daocheng.

Chengdu to Daocheng is 800 kilometers, of which Chengdu to Ya'an is an expressway with excellent road conditions; from Ya'an to Xinduqiao, the road conditions generally gradually deteriorate; from Xinduqiao to Daocheng, the road conditions are extremely poor and the altitude is high.

Aviation

Daocheng Yading Airport passed the construction project approval at the State Council executive meeting on March 1, 2011, and opened to navigation on September 16, 2013. The site is located in Haizi Mountain, Sangdui Township, northern Daocheng County, Garze Prefecture, 49 kilometers away from the county seat, 122 kilometers away from Shangri-La Town, and 159 kilometers away from the Aden Scenic Area. With an altitude of 4,410 meters, it is the highest civilian airport among tourist attraction airports under construction in the world. Tourist Attractions in Daocheng Aden

The Daocheng Shangri-La Ecological Tourism Zone in Daocheng County, with Aden as its core, brings together magnificent landscapes such as snow mountains, glaciers, lakes, grasslands, waterfalls, etc., and is known as the "Soul of Shangri-La in China",? The last piece of pure land on the blue planet?.

The main attractions in Daocheng Yading include: Yading Nature Reserve, Rewu Temple, Xingyicuo Lake, Mengzi Grand Canyon, Dujuan Hot Spring Resort, Dongyi River, Echu Mountain, Cowherd Mountain, Sheshen Cliff, Risheng Lake, Five Color Sea, etc.

Yading Scenic Area

Located in Riva Township, Daocheng County, southern Ganzi Prefecture, the scenic area has an altitude of 2,900 meters to 6,032 meters and covers an area of ??56,000 hectares.

The scenic spot is centered on the three snow peaks of Xiannairi, Jiangbianyang and Xanaduoji, which are distributed in the north-south direction. Due to the special geographical environment and natural climate, unique landforms and natural landscapes have been formed. It is a relatively complete natural ecosystem in my country. The three snow-capped mountains are not far from each other, each rising from the ground and forming a triangle. In Tibetan Buddhism, they are called "Risong Gongbu", which means the sacred mountain of the three gods. The north peak Xiannairi is 6,032 meters above sea level, the south peak is 5,958 meters above sea level, and the east peak is Shanaduoji is 5,958 meters above sea level. The three snow peaks have different peak shapes, including snow peaks, glaciers, forests, streams, waterfalls, meadows, etc.

Rewu Temple

Located in Sera Township, Daocheng County, 10 kilometers away from the county seat, it was built in the early Ming Dynasty and has a history of more than 600 years. It is the earliest flower religion in our county. The temple covers an area of ??more than 20 acres. There are precious cultural relics in the temple, including 10 gold-painted thangka paintings, Buddha statues and Buddhist utensils.

Haizi Mountain

is a Sichuan provincial nature reserve located between Daocheng County and Litang. The scenic area is dotted with large and small granite boulders and ice erosion of various shapes. rock basin.

The average altitude of Haizi Mountain is 4,500 meters, and the highest peak, Guoyinri, is 5,020 meters above sea level. There are 1,145 large and small Haizi. Its scale and density are unique in my country, hence the name Haizi Mountain. Xingyicuo, the largest alpine lake in Haizi Mountain, is 4,420 meters above sea level and is a holy lake in the hearts of Tibetans.

The wide holy lake is a paradise for hundreds of birds.

Tour instructions

Daocheng Yading Scenic Area has a high altitude. People with serious heart disease, asthma and other diseases are not suitable to enter. Before departure, you can take anti-altitude medicine such as rhodiola rosea and inosine. Reactive medicines, and carry some multivitamins, glucose products and commonly used medicines with you, bring enough clothes, sun protection and rain protection, flashlights, etc. Avoid drinking alcohol on the plateau, strenuous exercise, relax, and when entering Tibetan areas, please respect the local customs and pay attention Environmental friendly.

The best tourist season in Daocheng is from May to October every year. The folk customs of Daocheng Yading

Daocheng County belongs to the Kangba Cultural Zone and is an important part of the Kangba culture. The religion in Daocheng County is Lamaism of Tibetan Buddhism, with complete sects and numerous temples, with the White Sect and Yellow Sect as the main ones, as well as the Flower Sect and the Red Sect. There are 13 temples in the county, among which Shugden Monastery and Gonggaling Monastery are the most famous.

National Costumes

Daocheng Tibetans belong to the Kangba Tibetan ethnic group, and their costumes are particularly elegant and luxurious. Both men and women wear ornaments of different colors, shapes and patterns from head to toe. They are usually made of gold, silver, copper, agate, jade, coral, turquoise and other finely crafted ornaments. Daocheng Tibetan clothing, in terms of color, style, texture, etc., gives people a sense of simplicity, solemnity, thickness, boldness, preciousness and mystery.

Etiquette of hospitality

Offering Hada

This is the most common etiquette among Daocheng people. It is often used in welcoming, giving gifts, worshiping gods and daily interactions. Express respect and congratulations.

Kowtowing

This kind of etiquette is mainly seen in temples. When going to temples for pilgrimage and visiting the living Buddha, religious people kowtow to express their loyalty and piety.

Toasting wine and tea

The Tibetan people in Daocheng are warm, sincere and very hospitable to their relatives and friends.

Other Etiquette

When people in Daocheng meet their relatives and friends after a long absence, they put their hands on their cheeks and kiss each other; when they see someone they respect, they put their bare sleeves on their shoulders and bend their waists with their hands. Extending your thumb flat or raising your thumb to show salute; sticking out your tongue when meeting each other is also a salute; relatives and friends who are traveling far away or arriving for the first time can hold their horses for them to show salute.

Marriage Customs

Before liberation, the marriage system in Daocheng County was basically monogamous. In some villages, brothers married their wives or sisters married their husbands. The phenomenon of having a house, but generally requires the consent of the bride’s family, and the number is very small.

The whole county is divided into three areas (Daoba, Gongling, Dongyi) and is divided into two-season areas and one-season areas. There are also different contents in marriage. With the reform and opening up and economic development, as well as all Differences in educational attainment. Marriage has also undergone changes to varying degrees. Daocheng Yading's famous specialties

Daocheng mainly sells steamed buns, tsampa, butter tea, beef and mutton, highland barley wine, yogurt and other Tibetan specialty foods.

Highland barley

Highland barley, also known as barley and barley, is the main raw material for Tibetan people to make tsampa. The highland barley is fried and ground into flour and mixed with ghee to eat.

Butter tea

To make butter tea, stir the boiled brick tea water and butter in a special butter bucket to make the tea oil integrated, add a little salt, and then pour it into a pottery or In a metal teapot, you can drink it after heating it but not boiling it. The intensity of the tea flavor, the amount of ghee, and the saltiness vary from person to person.

Zanba

Zanba is the staple food of the Tibetan people. Tibetans have tsampa for three meals a day. Zanba is actually highland barley fried noodles. It is stir-fried, finely ground, but not sieved fried noodles from highland barley. It is somewhat similar to the fried noodles in northern my country, but the fried noodles in the north are ground first and then fried, while the Tibetan tsampa is fried first and then ground without removing the skin.

Highland barley wine

Highland barley wine, called Qiang in Tibetan, is made from highland barley, a staple grain produced locally by the Tibetan people. It is the favorite drink of Tibetan people and is indispensable during festivals, weddings, giving birth, and greeting relatives and friends.

Dairy products

There are many cattle and sheep in Kham area, and there are also many dairy products. The most common ones are yogurt and milk residue. There are two kinds of yogurt. One is cheese, which is called "Daxue" in Tibetan. It is made from milk with refined butter; the other is made from milk without butter, which is called "Exue" in Tibetan. .

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