Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Tourist attractions - What are the four principles of tourism resource classification?

What are the four principles of tourism resource classification?

The classification principle of tourism resources is based on the characteristics of tourism resources, that is, the existing situation, form, characteristics and characteristics, which are divided into the following three aspects:

First, the principle of landscape attributes of tourism resources

The tourism resources developed and utilized by tourism are often not a single element or scenery, but a comprehensive landscape composed of a certain number and characteristics of various tourism resources in a certain geographical space. Therefore, the classification of tourism resources should proceed from the basic concept and connotation of tourism resources, and scientifically classify tourism resources with the landscape attributes and attractive value of tourism resources as the main indicators on the premise of determining the scope and content of tourism resources classification. According to the landscape attributes, firstly, the natural (natural) attributes or unnatural (such as artificial relics) attributes of the landscape composed of tourism resources are classified, which is the first-class (highest) index in the scientific classification system of tourism resources.

Second, the characteristics of tourism resources classification principles

The scope and content of tourism resources are extensive and complex, which determines the complexity and multiplicity of factors affecting the classification of tourism resources. Therefore, in the classification of tourism resources, we should not only highlight the dominant factors such as the landscape attributes of tourism resources, but also fully determine the basic types of tourism resources according to the basic characteristics such as the causes, forms and ages of tourism resources, and further classify the types of tourism resources in a more detailed way.

Thirdly, the difference principle of tourism resources.

In all kinds of tourism resources, there must be some differences and similarities in the form, aesthetics and other attributes of resources. We can try to distinguish and integrate them according to their similarities and differences. First, the tourism resources with the same attributes as * * * should be classified into one category, and the tourism resources of the same level and type should have certain similarities; There must be some differences between the categories of tourism resources, and then they are divided into different types according to the differences; Finally, after collection and classification, each kind of tourism resources occupies an accurate position in the classification table of tourism resources. In this way, complex tourism resources can be divided into different hierarchical systems with certain subordinate relations, thus making the classification of tourism resources systematic and standardized.