How much do you know about Yunnan 36 cold knowledge?

Yunnan, referred to as Yun for short, is the capital of Kunming, located in the southwest border of China, and is one of the important birthplaces of human civilization. The total area is about 390,000 square kilometers, accounting for 4. 1 1% of the national area, ranking eighth among provincial administrative regions in China. Yuanmou, who lived 6.5438+0.7 million years ago, was the earliest human being discovered in China and Asia until 2065.438+03. During the Warring States period, this was the place where Yunnan tribes lived. Adjacent to Yunnan Province are Sichuan, Guizhou, Guangxi and Tibet. Yunnan's three neighboring countries are Myanmar, Laos and Vietnam.

1. According to legend, when Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty established a county in Yunnan, he dreamed of colorful clouds at night, so he set up Yunnan County where colorful clouds appeared, hence the name of Yunnan Province. Another way of saying it is named because it is located in the south of Yunling. In ancient Yunnan, there used to be a Dian country, so Yunnan is also called Dian for short.

2. Yunnan, built on the Yunnan-Guizhou Plateau, has an average elevation of about 2000 meters. The highest peak is Kawalpo, the main peak of Meili Snow Mountain in Diqing, with an altitude of 6740 meters. However, although there are not many peaks and plains in Yunnan, Yunnan was buried in the deep sea 800 million years ago. Later, due to the collision of plates, a unique parallel flow of three rivers was formed!

Yunnan is the province with the largest number of hot springs. According to "Magic Geothermal", there are as many as 603 hot springs here, and Tengchong, Yunnan accounts for about a quarter of the country's hot springs, which is known as the hometown of hot springs.

Yunnan, with warm and cold climate, is known as "the kingdom of animals and plants". According to statistics, all kinds of animals and plants in Yunnan account for more than half of the country. Among them, Yunnan clouded leopard is rare and belongs to endangered species.

5. In Yunnan, where the economy is booming, fresh cut flowers, rubber planting area and walnut production rank first in the country, and coffee bean production ranks first in the country and tenth in the world!

6. The Yunnan-Vietnam Railway completed by1910 is the earliest railway in China to go abroad, and it is also known as the third largest project in the world, on a par with Suez Canal and Panama Canal.

7. Speaking of tea, Nanbulang people in Yunnan are the earliest people to grow tea, with a history of 3,000 years. Xishuangbanna is the internationally recognized origin of tea trees in the world, so the origin of Pu 'er tea is not in Pu 'er city, but from Xishuangbanna. The origin of Pu 'er city is because Pu 'er city used to be called Simao, which was the trading center of ancient Pu 'er tea.

8. Yunnan is the province with the highest proportion of ethnic minorities, among which 15 ethnic groups are endemic to Yunnan. Among the ethnic minorities in Yunnan, the Yi nationality has the largest population and the Dulong nationality is the least, and both men and women are distributed. The sweetest is the Hani nationality, as can be seen from the name.

9. Duan Yu in "Eight Dragons" may be a Bai nationality in Dali, and there is also a Tianlong Temple in Yunnan.

10, Yunnan is located in the southwest border of China, bordering the three countries, and the ancient village of Silent in Yunnan is located on the border between China and Myanmar, which is called "one village and two countries". Jiangcheng County of Pu 'er City is also called "One City and Three Kingdoms".

1 1, the capital of Yunnan, has a long history. People lived here 30,000 years ago, and now the ancient Kunming is one of the most important transportation hub cities in western China. In 2020, it was also rated as one of the top ten cities with a better life.

12, Yunnan flowers are sold by the catty. Flower cake is a special snack in Yunnan Province. In addition to crossing the bridge rice noodles, steamed chicken, Xuanwei ham, sauerkraut and red bean soup, and roasted tilapia are also characteristics of Yunnan.

13, Yunnan dialect is the southwest mandarin of Chinese, which is very distinctive. For example, after you have finished your meal, you have to buy it for your children in class, and it's gone (biu), gone, getting stronger every day, and so on.

14. The peacocks in Yuefu poem Peacocks Fly Southeast actually refer to green peacocks, not common blue peacocks in zoos, mainly distributed in the southwest of Yunnan.

15, Wengding Wa Village, Cangyuan Wa Autonomous County, Yunnan Province, is known as "the last primitive tribe in China". Older people in the village, both men and women, like to hold bamboo pipes in the mountains.

16, no business, no harm. Yunnan is the gathering place of all Asian elephants and wild elephants in China, and most of them are in the Wild Elephant Valley in Xishuangbanna.

17, it is said that the girl in Xishuangbanna is beautiful because of a fat golden girl, but the fat golden girl is actually a Naxi language, translated into Chinese, and a beautiful young woman has nothing to do with being fat or not.

18, when it comes to Yunnan, we have to mention the famous "18 eccentrics of Yunnan". There are many versions, but with the development of the times, some have disappeared, some still exist, and some are even very exaggerated.

19, the top of Cangshan Mountain in Dali is very cold, and many cold plants grow here. In addition, the water in Ximatan is biting, so you can't wash your hands. It is said that Genghis Khan was named after drinking horses here.

20. In Yunnan, many lakes are called the sea, so is Erhai Lake, which is the second largest lake in Yunnan after Dianchi Lake and the seventh largest freshwater lake in China.

2 1, Lijiang, Yunnan Province is known as the capital of affairs, but it is actually the place where rich people get married. Don't think that this place is still a gathering place for literary cynics. This is just a tourism culture.

22. Kunming, the capital of Yunnan, is called the Spring City, but in fact Baoshan is more in line with the definition of this spring city than Kunming. Therefore, Baoshan, with an annual average temperature of 14- 17, is also called "Spring City in Spring City". And Baoshan dialect is a bit like Nanjing dialect.

23. Mojiang, known as the hometown of twins, is the place where twins are most concentrated in Yunnan. Since 2005, Mojiang has held the International Twins Festival every year, which is the largest gathering of Twins Festival in China.

24. In Xishuangbanna, both ethnic minorities and Han people can get extra points in the college entrance examination, which is euphemistically called: frontier points! But the review is very strict.

25. Yunnan is the only province in China without a B-letter license plate. The reason is that the license plate of Yun B was originally the license plate of Dongchuan City. However, in 1998, Dongchuan City was removed from the city and set up a district. Now it is Dongchuan District of Kunming City.

26. Old Town of Lijiang is the only ancient city without walls in China, but it is not too lazy to build walls, but because it is unlucky.

27. The biggest economic pillar in Yunnan is the tobacco industry. According to statistics, there were more than 600,000 tobacco farmers in Yunnan in 20 19.

28. As the saying goes: Eat the most fragrant insects and drink the strongest wine. The insects that Mr. Bei often eats are actually just snacks of Yunnan people. They are not only delicious, but also extremely nutritious, including pests.

29. People in Yunnan like to eat mushrooms. The tripe mushroom, praised by the French as the king of mushrooms, and matsutake, Japan's top ingredient, can be seen everywhere in Yunnan. Even the world-famous three black truffles are only used by Yunnan people to feed pigs.

30. Dongsi Pagoda, one of the ancient pagodas in Kunming, Yunnan Province, is not located in Dongsi Street, but in Zhuolaji Temple in Linshu Street, also known as the Leaning Tower of Pisa, Kunming, because its top leans southwest.

3 1. The oldest rice noodle shop in Yunnan is on Baoshan Street. Established on 1906. Formerly known as Sanhechun, 1952 was renamed Jianxin Garden.

Panzhihua is located at the junction of Sichuan and Yunnan. Although Panzhihua is close to Yunnan in customs and language, it belongs to Sichuan Province.

33. Many people wonder why people in Yunnan say to go out and take an elephant, because there is an inconspicuous elephant sign printed on the license plate in Yunnan.

Although Ruili is only a county-level city, it is the most internationalized city in China. According to statistics, in 20 19, the total population of Ruili was 2 1 10,000, while the foreign population exceeded 50,000, accounting for more than a quarter of the total population of Ruili, greatly exceeding Guangzhou, Shenzhen and even Hong Kong, Macao and Taiwan.

35. I came to Yunnan not only for traveling, but also for many other reasons, such as marriage, divorce, love, lovelorn, and leaving without a date. Well, I admit that I just spelled the word. But it's true. (Burying his face)

36. Then add another one. Personally, I think Yunnan Shuanglang is the smallest resort in Yunnan, which is quieter than Dali, Lijiang and Xishuangbanna. And it is said that it used to be a naval base in Nanzhao and Dali.