What kind of city is Dijon?

Dijon (French: Dijon) is a city in eastern France, a canal port in Burgundy, the capital of the C?te d'Or department and the capital of the Burgundy region. . 270 kilometers southeast of Paris. Population 149,867 (1999); population of Greater Dijon 240,000. The city was built in Roman times. Industries include machinery, railway equipment, chemicals, food, leather, plastics, etc. Important railway hub. There is a university. There is a cathedral built in the 13th century and an art museum. Dijon was the first industrial center between Paris and Lyon. The University of Dijon has 25,000 students and 1,600 researchers.

Places of Interest

Dijon is located in the wine country of Burgundy and is a land rich in sugarcane. It has preserved many luxurious palaces and ruins of old nobles. It is famous throughout the country for its ancient castles. The people are friendly and lively, and the atmosphere there will fascinate you deeply. Several museums in the city contain many cultural artifacts and religious relics, which are worth viewing carefully. Dijon is now the capital of Perienne. It only takes about an hour by TGV from Paris. The station is very close to the city center, and the main sightseeing spots are very concentrated. Just follow the map and click on the map. It is quite suitable for a day of hiking. trip.

Dijon’s premier church building, Notre-Dame in Dijon, is located in the center of Dijon. It inherits the architectural style of the Roman Art Period and was located in the main business district of Dijon when it was first built. Due to space constraints, this Notre Dame is the smallest Gothic church in the entire Burgundy region. The nearly 18-meter-high nave and the skillful application of flying buttress design allow Notre Dame to still display a solemn religious atmosphere within a limited area while maintaining a stable and balanced building body. The front of Notre Dame is decorated with a monster spout and a chiming clock. The famous "Black Virgin" statue in the church was built to commemorate Dijon's victory over the Swiss siege in 1513. At the same time, for most people in Dijon, Notre Dame de Dijon is the most friendly church building. In recent centuries, Notre Dame has been the main spiritual and spiritual solace for the people of Dijon.

Specialties

Speaking of Dijon, its main specialties are escargot and mustard. During the Middle Ages, large banquets were often held in the palaces of Dijon, but it is no longer known whether snails were also served on the tables at that time. However, there is a definite record that the Duke of Burgundy used 320 liters of mustard at a banquet in the 14th century. Dijon mustard's special flavor is made from high-grade mustard seeds and local wine fermented from unripe grapes. It is usually available in granular and paste forms. Gray Poupon was founded in 1747. The mustard shop has long been famous. It wants to operate it under the name of moutande maille. There is an endless stream of customers. The store especially recommends the wine Au Vin Blanc, which is only 15F. In addition to mustard, the ceramic bottles used to hold mustard can also be collected as art.

At the same time, Dijon is also a well-known wine town in France. It not only has world-famous wines, but also the food appeal of local delicacies. Therefore, those who love wine and food tours must not miss this red wine. district. The magnificent buildings and century-old mansions left by the Burgundy Dukes in the city also add many stories to the city. After many wars, reorganization, and continuous development, its ancient city style is still charming, elegant architecture, food and wine, and rich cultural resources such as paintings and fine arts, creating a unique local culture and environment in Dijon. The unique art of life and taste make the ancient city of Dijon today's status in France eternal.

Origin

The origin of Dijon can be traced back to the Vickers period (6th century BC). With the rise of the Captian dynasty, Dijon became the capital of Burgundy. In the 14th century, the Gape dynasty was followed by the Valoa dynasty. Three of them were born in Dijon: Jean the Fearless, Philippe Le Bon, and Charles Tamerelle. The influence of the Grand Duke of the West spread from Burgundy to the Netherlands.

Tourism

With its perfect architecture, sculptures and history, Dijon is first and foremost a city of art, and the Duke of Burgundy is powerful. Entering the ancient city walls of the 12th century, one discovers the highlight of the architectural heritage, the Ducal Palace, where one can see the Hall of the Guards, which guards the tombs of Philippe Le Hardy and his son, Jean the Fearless, Philippe Le Bon The chapel where the Order of the Golden Fleece was established, and the National Palace.

The Museum of Fine Arts, with its richness recalls the heyday of the Burgundian dukes, when their influence allowed the development of a very important artistic life in Dijon: early Flemish works, contemporary works Art.

You can also visit the Cathedral of San Bernini, built by Guillaume de Volpiano - sent by Saint Mayor de Cluny - and dedicated to St. The ruins of Bernini's first building. (Romanesque crypt and 11th century capitals).

Visit the Notre-Dame Cathedral in the Burgundian Gothic tradition (the little man on the clock, that is, he jumps out to ring the bell every hour, is from the Belgian city of De Courtlay Robbed), the Cathedral of Saint-Michel (Renaissance style), the ruins of the Chartreuse Abbey in Chammore with its famous windlass well, in the psychiatric hospital and Klaus Slüter’s Engraving work.

Also check out the Manion Museum and its collection of Flemish and Italian paintings.

The Natural History Museum, established in 1836, houses geological and paleontological exhibits, as well as 10,000 species of shells and insects. A botanical garden with 3,500 species. Finally, visit the Museum of Life in Burgundy, built in the former Bernardin Abbey.

Walking along the Rue des Ferges, there are very exquisite carvings on the walls, Place Fran?ois-Roud, Avenue of Owls, this kind of owl is carved on a buttress of Notre Dame, people say, By touching them, wishes can be fulfilled (and especially fulfilled). The Hotel Vogt (from the 17th century). The facade of the Palace of the Caryatids, the most beautiful building in Dijon, located at 28 rue Chaudronnery. It is a good example of 17th century architecture.

Take a walk in the greenery of the Colombert Park, in the park of Laray Castle or in the park from Gombe to Serbon, which covers an area of ??326 hectares and is the largest in France. One of the suburban parks. Arsi Square, in the city center, where one can admire a replica of the famous Puffy Bear. Lake Kiel is part of Dijon's scenery; it is surrounded by 30 hectares of greenery and is often visited by people who like sports.