Excellent papers on family education

Family education plays a key role in the formation of children's ideological and moral education. Excellent family education contributes to the healthy growth of children. Below are some excellent papers on family education that I have compiled for your reference.

Part 1 of Excellent Papers on Family Education: "Some Thoughts on How to Carry out Family Education"

Abstract Currently, many students have mental health problems of varying degrees. The health status of students Directly affects the happiness of the family and the future of the nation. The healthy growth of students is not only school education, but also has a very close connection with family education and social education, especially family education. Students are objectively existing people and members of the family. They have certain emotions and thoughts. Parents have a blood relationship with their children. They are their relatives, their first teachers and life teachers, and they are also the life teachers for their children. Economic and living resources, this highlights the importance of family education. How to carry out family education mainly depends on whether it can build a warm, harmonious and democratic family relationship.

Keywords family education, child growth, democratic family

Today’s educators generally have a feeling that today’s students are very different from those in the past. They are often confused, lack self-confidence, are tired of studying, have learning difficulties, test anxiety, difficulty coping with setbacks, adolescent sexual psychological distortions, emotional instability, poor self-control, low mental endurance, weak willpower, memory loss, and inability to concentrate. , poor thinking, unstable academic performance, poor interpersonal relationships, etc., and behaviors such as fighting, swearing, lying, cheating on exams, being tired of studying, playing truant, and serious incidents of self-injury or injury to others. It is no accident that they have these psychological problems. The cruel and fierce competition in social development and the relatively single and too rigid way of selecting talents in our country have caused many parents to enter into the misunderstanding of "valuing intelligence over morality" in their children's education, which has seriously affected the children's education. Healthy growth, a child's health affects the health of himself and his family in a small way, and directly affects the healthy development of our Chinese nation in a large way. At present, the main reason for the psychological problems of middle school students is the subjective education of parents and unreasonable family education methods. "The parents succeed, the parents fail" has become a common phenomenon in the current family education of young students. Once a child has psychological problems, more parents place their hope on the school. At this time, the parents think that the power of the school is infinite. School education is indeed the main battlefield for children's growth, but parents ignore the role that family education plays in their children's growth, which cannot be replaced by school education. In this way, I would like to share my thoughts on how families educate their children.

1. Parents must accept their children’s mistakes

The first thing is to accept the children, 100% acceptance and unconditional acceptance of the children. Many parents naively believe that not accepting their children's shortcomings is to make their children more perfect. However, the result is that the child's shortcomings are strengthened, amplified and consolidated. Some parents will severely punish their children once they hear that their children have disputes, quarrels or other mistakes with classmates, especially in exams, if their children do not achieve their own goals. When their children fail in exams, parents should not blame them blindly, but should comfort their children and give them the courage and confidence to overcome difficulties.

2. Create a healthy and harmonious living atmosphere

The influence of family on children is subtle. Family is the first stop on the journey of life and plays a very important role in the growth of a person's life. First of all, we must build a good relationship between husband and wife. A loving relationship between husband and wife is the prerequisite for a good parent-child relationship. The relationship between husband and wife is the anchor of the family. The relationship between husband and wife decisively affects family education. Every word, deed, and action of parents is constructing the psychological world of children, so we must do something and not do something to affect the healthy growth of children. Factors such as disharmony among family members, chaos in family management, unhealthy hobbies of family members, actual loss or risk of loss of economic or social status will create a tense atmosphere in the family for a long time. In families with disharmonious parental relationships, both parents are in a state of great emotional tension, and the children are often troubled, irritable, rude, lack filial piety or even abuse their elders.

Three Build an Equal Relationship with Children

In a democratic family, everyone should have a say. Family members should respect each other. Children should be allowed to participate in or understand things related to children. Parents should We can’t just do it all to the end. Although what the children say and think may not be completely correct, they must be given a certain right to speak and actively participate. However, the decision-making power still rests with the parents. However, parents must patiently explain the work and let the children feel the equality of the family. In this way, when the children grow up, they will be objective and friendly in dealing with things and others, and they can treat some competitions with a normal mind. . Children have a sunny mentality. Only in a happy and relaxed state of mind can their learning efficiency and quality of life be improved.

IV. To truly care for your children

1. Leave some time for your children

First, spend a certain amount of time communicating with your children every day. Spend a certain amount of time with your children. The length of time is not important, but you should spend some time every day to sit down, ask about your child's learning, and exchange ideas and emotions with your child.

Second, spend a certain amount of time playing with your children every day. It doesn’t have to be in free time. Parents can also play games with their children while doing housework. This will not affect the parents’ housework and allow the children to accumulate experience in happiness. Wouldn’t it kill two birds with one stone? Third, go out with your children. Take your children for walks outdoors, go shopping, go to the park to enjoy the scenery, and if possible, take your children to travel and visit. Broaden children's horizons and cultivate their temperament.

Fourth, read books and watch TV with your children. Accompany your children to read some books and TV programs that are good for their physical and mental health, and share your thoughts after watching them to cultivate your children's appreciation ability.

2. Learn to caress your children

According to the age and personality of the child, when the child succeeds, parents must learn to encourage the child in a timely manner. When children encounter setbacks, they should be comforted in a timely manner, not necessarily with too many words, so that the children feel that their parents will always love and care about them, which will be the motivation for the children's life and study.

3. Learn to communicate with children

Usually the main way of communication is talking. Parents should not be too wordy when talking, but should learn to redirect and guide. Of course, they should not talk to their children like they are interrogating a prisoner. You must correct your child's mistakes and do not tolerate them blindly, but you cannot talk about them forever. Doing so will dampen the child's desire for confidentiality, understanding and forgiveness, thereby hurting the child's self-esteem, and it is easy to have the idea of ????breaking the jar and breaking the jar. , and then go my own way without any scruples.

Modern parents hope to make friends with their children, but the reality is that this is not the case. Why do parents and their children often fail to become friends? The author proposes that parents should pay attention to the following points when getting along with their children:

First, approach with your heart. Today's children have become somewhat independent and are not as dependent on their parents as they were when they were children. Sometimes they show rebellious behavior towards their parents' words.

At this time, parents can still make friends with their children as long as they get along with their children on an equal footing and get close to them with their hearts. To make friends with children, you need to think more from the child's perspective and understand the mentality of the child at his or her age, so that you can communicate heart-to-heart.

Second, if language communication is difficult, letters can be used. Sometimes, language communication is really difficult and it is easy to form confrontational emotions, which intensifies conflicts. At this time, it is best to communicate in the form of letters. Because communication by letter can avoid face-to-face confrontation and hostility and embarrassment, which makes communication difficult to proceed smoothly, and letters can have sufficient time to organize language, making the tone soft and easy for children to accept.

In today’s society, most parents love their children very much. The purpose is to enable children to win a place in this complex, ever-changing and challenging stage of life. All these require parents to learn to regulate their own words and deeds, build a harmonious family atmosphere, understand their children, be their children's mentors and helpful friends, and respect and love their children; only then can they guide and educate them reasonably. Only in this way can children grow up healthily and become successful.

References

[1] Virginia Satir. How new families shape people (translated by Yi Chunli and others) [M]. Beijing: World Book Publishing Company , 2006

[2] Schaeffer. Developmental Psychology? Children and Adolescents (Sixth Edition) (Translated by Zou Hong) [M]. Beijing: China Light Industry Press, 2005.5 Excellent Papers on Family Education 2: "Family Education and Quality Education"

Abstract Dare to ask? Quality education? Where is the road? The road is long and long? Insightful people have searched high and low. In fact, the way lies in "family education".

Keywords quality education; family education

In recent years, the country has actively promoted quality education, schools have actively changed the concept of quality education, teachers have launched quality education, and students warmly welcome quality education. The promotion of quality education has achieved certain results. However, in the vast world of rural areas, the implementation of quality education has been slow and has even encountered considerable resistance. One of the main reasons is that parents of rural students have outdated concepts and low levels of cultural knowledge. It seriously hinders the development of quality education in rural areas. Therefore, it is imperative to give full play to the potential of "parent schools" set up in schools and promote the development of quality education.

The promotion of quality education not only relies on the country's major policies and teachers' vigorous implementation, but also requires the strong cooperation of students' parents. In recent years, with the development of reform and opening up, many students' parents have gone out to seek career development, resulting in many students lacking family education or intergenerational education. The "parent schools" set up in rural schools are in name only, and are likely to be sold as dog meat.

According to incomplete survey statistics in our county, more than 95% of schools have “parent schools” with no name but mostly to cope with inspections from higher-level departments. As a result, many parents or guardians of students are obscurant about quality education, and some even have resistance to quality education, which seriously hinders the development of quality education. Therefore, it is very necessary to change the status quo of family education and promote the development of quality education through "parent schools".

At present, the current situation of rural family education is worrying. There are mainly the following six misunderstandings:

First, most people focus on test scores and have little awareness of the all-round development of their children.

Many parents only value their children’s performance in major subjects such as Chinese, mathematics, and foreign languages, but do not pay attention to their children’s all-round development. They do not value their children’s development of their own interests, hobbies, and specialties in art, sports, science and technology, etc. Support children to participate in school activities and specify the direction of development for children. Many parents place their unfulfilled wishes on their children and keep forcing their children to follow the path they have set, even if the children are not suitable and do not like it. As everyone knows, hobbies and specialties are important factors for a person to become a professional. Failure to pay attention to and support children's hobbies and specialties can kill promising professionals with specialties in the future. It has seriously affected the quality and ability of students.

The second is to meet the material requirements of children more and less to cultivate ideological education and behavioral habits.

Many families should not be called "rich", but there are quite a few families who hope that their sons will become great and their daughters will become phoenixes. Wear brand-name clothes, eat imported snacks, and buy high-end school supplies. We are always pampered and self-centered, and we completely ignore the children's ideological education and the cultivation of good behavioral habits. Many children have developed bad habits at home, such as being rude, arrogant and wild, reaching out for clothes, and opening their mouths before eating. This has affected their behavior in school and has had a negative impact on quality education.

Third, more people care about their children’s physical health than their children’s mental health.

It is understandable to care about the physical health of children, but it is even more terrible to ignore the mental health of children. Many children are withdrawn, behave wildly, and do not get along with their peers. They only like praise but do not accept criticism. They are afraid of difficulties and cannot withstand setbacks. If you are criticized at home, you will cry; if you are criticized at school, you will fight against the teacher. These behaviors are all signs of unhealthy mental health, and parents should work with teachers to correct these bad habits. If parents don't pay enough attention, in the long run, it will cause children's psychological distortions and even unhealthy personalities, thus affecting the overall quality of students.

The fourth is to create more favorable circumstances and less training in adversity.

Many family conditions are not superior, but their children have always lived in a superior and smooth environment. They cannot feel the training of adversity, cannot withstand setbacks, and even do not accept criticism from parents and teachers. Some even cause Rebellious psychology, holding grudges against teachers and parents, and deliberately doing things against them. Therefore, parents should train their children through adversity and always warn their children: A family's decline cannot be separated from the word "luxury", and a person's failure cannot be separated from the word "ease"; let them know that "every porridge and a meal should be considered" It is not easy, half a thread, half a wisp, and the simple truth of constantly thinking about material resources is difficult, so that children can understand that people who have been soaked in honey jars since childhood will not achieve much. As the saying goes: "Since ancient times, heroes have always been young, but dandies have always been young." Therefore, children must be tested by adversity from an early age so that they can make a difference when they grow up.

Fifth, they pay more attention to the learning results and less to the learning process.

Because many parents are busy with work, they seldom care about their children's learning and performance. They only pay attention to the scores on their children's test papers after the exam. If they do well in the exam, they will be happy and rewarded heavily; if they do poorly, they will be furious. Even women's singles or men's singles. Children in the lower grades dare not say anything after being beaten and scolded, but some children in the upper grades cry and say: "You usually don't care about my studies, but you beat me when I fail in the exam. You are also responsible."

Sixth, parents lack knowledge, scold and nag a lot, and respect and guide little.

Many parents care about face and want to encourage their children to make progress, so they often say: "Look how hard other children work! How good their grades are! How good they are!" They often reprimand their children: "You are so stupid! You are not good!" Are you stupid!? Wait, comparing your child with other people’s children hurts your child’s self-esteem. Many parents hold the traditional concept that children belong to their parents. Therefore, the privacy and rights of the child are not respected. There is a lack of trust, communication, discussion, and guidance with children, and some even transfer their work emotions to their children. Some parents lack knowledge, have narrow knowledge, and lack necessary guidance methods for their children's study, life, and thinking. Some parents do not pay attention to their own image. They usually export dirty words, smoke, drink alcohol, gamble, etc., which seriously affects their own image and the image of their children. This has resulted in a generation gap and a gap between the two generations, which has seriously affected the development of quality education.

The above disadvantages have seriously hindered the implementation of quality education. Therefore, parents should be guided and educated through the "parent school" set up by the school to cultivate parents' awareness of quality education, thereby ultimately promoting the comprehensive and healthy development of quality education.

How to unleash the potential of parent schools?

First, the education administrative department should formulate practical regulations and exert its supervision and inspection functions to make parent schools worthy of their name.

Second, school parents cooperate closely and participate in quality education through "parent-school".

The third is to edit and publish relevant textbooks and reading materials for "parent schools" to promote the change of parents' innovative consciousness and the improvement of overall quality.

The fourth is to comprehensively improve the quality and ability of parents through the operation, examination and evaluation of "parent schools".

The fifth is to reform the current entrance examination system, focusing on "quality education".

In short, the promotion of quality education is inseparable from the national education policy, school education, and family education. Tapping the potential of "parent schools" and cultivating and improving the quality of parents is of great significance to the promotion of quality education as a whole. . Excellent Papers on Family Education Part 3: "Talking About the Family Education of High School Students"

Abstract High school education is a critical period for students' lifelong development, and the family education of high school students is a difficult point in high school education. We must do a good job The tutoring of high school students is related to the future of the country and the students’ lives.

Keywords family education; over-protection; harmony; close friends

Nowadays, when high school students enter school, they enter the most stressful period of learning, which is even more stressful than in college. , At present, the academic performance of high school students in our country may determine the child's life.

1. Problems in family education of high school students

1. Doting on children

Parents obey their children’s requirements in everything and complete everything for them. There is no need to do anything, so it is easy to become self-centered, willful, dependent, slow to mature, intolerant, and do not know how to take care of oneself. Even if the child appears to be gentle and gentle on the surface, when the child grows up and needs to face difficult problems, personality changes may occur.

Parental substitution is one of the important reasons why children develop weak and incompetent personalities. Some parents are very obedient to their children and don't let them do anything. This is tantamount to depriving children of opportunities for self-expression and stifling their ability development.

2. Over-protective parents

Sometimes, because parents pay too much attention to their children’s superficial needs and ignore their children’s invisible psychological needs, even though the children have excellent innate conditions, they are unable to Not as developed as it should be. When a child wants to run or play, some parents will forbid the child because they are afraid of getting hurt. In this case, the child will develop the habit of being inactive, his body will become late mature, weak and sickly, his mental development will inevitably be hindered, and his character will become timid, lack self-confidence, and be unable to face difficulties. Parents must understand that care is spiritual communication, not behavioral intervention. Excessive intervention will hinder the development of children's potential.

3. Parents hope that their children will become successful

Some parents ignore their children's development and force them to learn to stand, walk, and write early? This causes serious physical and mental imbalances in their children, leading to their children's temper. Problems such as irritability, anxiety, coldness, withdrawal, etc. may also occur, and there may also be problems such as refusing to learn, and not knowing how to live harmoniously with others.

4. Parents are too harsh on their children

Often using an authoritative tone to regulate the child's behavior, restrict his freedom, and deny his ideas will put the child in a state of panic for a long time and make him unable to Expressing oneself only knows how to be submissive, and makes children lose their self-confidence and the courage to try new things. In addition, in order to vent their dissatisfaction, children will bully children younger than themselves. When a child grows up, he is more likely to harbor resentment towards his parents and vent his pent-up dissatisfaction back on them.

2. Solutions to family education problems for high school students

1. Do a good job in logistical support

For example, children in high school have heavy learning tasks and must ensure that Adequate nutrition, especially breakfast, must be eaten, because when the child wakes up after sleeping all night, the food of the first day has been completely digested, the stomach is in a complete emptying state, and he is very hungry. The morning study time is long and basic. They are all main courses, which require a lot of effort and consumption of energy. Therefore, if you eat some steamed buns just to satisfy your hunger, the child will feel very hungry by ten o'clock, putting the brain in a state of ischemia, which directly affects the next child's health. The learning effect of the third and fourth classes. Studies have shown that protein foods stay in the stomach for about four hours, while starchy foods stay in the stomach for just over two hours. Therefore, you should eat high-protein foods such as eggs, milk, and soy milk for breakfast.

Children’s clothes should be neat and tidy, and they should not be fashionable or ostentatious compared to famous brands. This will distract the child from too much energy and stimulate the child’s desire for comparison. Paying attention to dressing up will also make the child more attractive. Problems such as puppy love easily occur.

Sleep: Children in high school have heavy learning tasks. They must have a good rest environment to ensure that children have adequate sleep. A good sleep is an important guarantee for good study.

Regarding the issue of partial eclipse, I think each period has its own focus. The high school stage is not the focus of correcting children's partial eclipse.

Parents can try their best to take care of their children's tastes while satisfying their children's comprehensive nutrition, so that their children can eat well.

2. Be a qualified parent

Parents should continue to learn, learn relevant knowledge about tutoring, study the psychological and physiological development of teenagers, and study how to reasonably arrange their children's diet and work and rest time, etc. Issues related to children and comprehensively improve parents’ own quality. For example, parents can read more books and magazines about family education and family health care, and watch some TV lectures on family education, etc., which will be of great help to improve the overall quality of our parents themselves.

3. To create a positive and harmonious family atmosphere

Parents must become learning parents, and their learning behaviors will have a subtle effect on their children. For families with primary and secondary school students, it is best not to play cards and mahjong at home often, and it is also best not to be crowded with friends, drink and chat all day long. Instead, they should provide their children with a relatively quiet learning environment. If there are differences between husband and wife, it is best not to quarrel in front of the children. You can sit down and negotiate slowly to resolve the differences when the children are not at home. Especially when there are differences in educational concepts, you should not argue in front of your children. As the saying goes, "Teach your children before others and your husband behind others." Only in this way will there be a harmonious family atmosphere.

4. Be a close friend of your child

Pay attention to protecting your child's self-esteem, helping your child build self-confidence, and educating your child to understand and care for others, so that your child will have good interpersonal relationships. Relationships, give yourself a harmonious learning environment, pay attention to the child's psychological development, and help the child pass through adolescence smoothly.

Pay attention to the psychological development of children. Some problems should be subtly transmitted to the children in daily chats, instead of waiting until problems are discovered and adopting rough and arbitrary educational methods. For example, on the issue of puppy love, parents can express their attitude towards this issue when watching TV or talking about the puppy love problem of an acquaintance's child. A teacher said this when educating students: The fruits of love are beautiful, but immature fruits are bitter. The student period is the golden period for growing knowledge. Although children in this period have grown taller and look like adults, their hearts are not yet fully mature. Everyone's future development is still unknown. It is easy to deal with falling in love at this time. No, that will not only affect your studies, but also cast a shadow on your future love life.

Don’t accuse your children in front of outsiders that this is not okay or that is not right, let alone settle old scores. Especially don't accuse your child in front of classmates. Think about it for a moment, how would you feel if you were criticized by your superiors in public? Everyone hopes to be understood, praised and respected by others. Regarding children's test scores, we should realize that fluctuations are normal. We should not always complain about why the ranking is low. Instead, we should help the children analyze what the problem is after the test, whether they are careless or they have not learned this part well. , or the time was not allocated properly during the exam, resulting in no time to complete the final questions. In addition, parents and family members should care about each other and understand each other, and neighbors should help each other and live in harmony. It will have a good educational effect on children. Educate children to learn tolerance and understanding, so that they can have a good relationship with their classmates and teachers and have a harmonious and pleasant learning environment.

There are many things that need to be paid attention to. For example, parents should communicate with teachers frequently, so that problems in their children can be discovered in time and nipped in the bud.

Don’t spoil your children. Most of them are only children now. Parents feel sorry for their children, and the children will pamper themselves. Pay more attention to the children in life, but not be soft-hearted in learning. When studying, you must focus on learning. , don’t give some food and drinks now, which will affect the children’s concentration on study.

In short, a child’s family education is closely related to the child’s future development, and is related to every family. Therefore, every family must pay attention to it. Instead of teaching them! You may also like:

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