Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Tourist attractions - Interpretation of tourism geographical terms

Interpretation of tourism geographical terms

The noun interpretation of tourism refers to the sum of a phenomenon and relationship caused by the travel and temporary residence of non-settlers. These people will not stay permanently because of this, and mainly do not engage in money-making activities. Tourism refers to a kind of reciprocating travel, that is, the activity of returning to the starting point after leaving, and the person who completes this kind of travel is also called a tourist.

The pioneer of tourism is businessmen, and the earliest tourists are the Phoenicians, a maritime nation. As a social behavior, tourism has existed since ancient times. China is one of the ancient civilizations in the world, and the rise of travel activities is also in the forefront of the world. China existed as early as the 22nd century BC. At that time, the most typical traveler was probably Dayu, who traveled all over the country in order to dredge the eighteen rivers in Jiujiang.

Then came Laozi and Confucius in the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period. Lao Tzu preached and rode the green ox west. Confucius gave lectures and traveled around the world. In the Han Dynasty, Zhang Qian went to the Western Regions, as far away as Persia, Iran and Syria today. In the Tang Dynasty, Xuanzang learned the scriptures and went to India. In the Ming Dynasty, Zheng He made seven voyages to the West and reached the East African coast as far as possible. The great traveler Xu Xiake made a travel note.

Tourists are the main body of tourism and the basic elements of the three major elements of tourism. Without tourists, natural tourism cannot be realized. Tourists, literally, are tourists, that is, people engaged in tourism activities. Write "tourists" in English. It means that a person travels out of curiosity.

1963 The United Nations Conference on Tourism and Travel held in Rome put forward the definition of "tourist": "The purpose of sightseeing in a country where you have not settled down is not to make money, and such people are tourists." Tourists can be subdivided into "tourists" and "short-distance tourists".

Tourists: temporary tourists who stay in a country for at least 24 hours for entertainment, health care, study, religious belief or sports, in other words, to kill their leisure time, management, attending meetings or visiting relatives.

The provisions of the United Nations have gained international recognition. Countries basically use this standard to count the number of foreign tourists or other tourists. However, there are many inconsistencies in the implementation. For example, the Bureau of Labor Statistics counts people who leave the state for a night to travel and vacation, but does not include people who are on business trips and meetings.