Introduction of Chengde Waiba Temple

1. Introduction of Eight Temples in Chengde

D 1 chengde mountain resort, bring your own lunch. I suggest going to Houshan, where there are many beautiful scenery.

Chengde D2 Waiba Temple has three key points: Puning Temple Puyou Temple (80 yuan) takes about 2-3 hours, Putuo Zongcheng Temple Panchen Palace (80) takes about 2.5 hours, and Pule Temple Bangcroquet Mountain (50) takes about 4 hours to go up and down Bangcroquet Mountain. Prepare your own road meal. The rest of the time, you can visit other scenic spots, or you can separate D2' s itinerary and combine it with other small temples around to form a two-day itinerary.

2. Introduction and composition of scenic spots of the Eight Waimiao Temple in Chengde

There are Summer Resort, Chengde Waiba Temple, Little Potala Palace, Qishan Menqiu Mountain, Shuangta Mountain, Luohan Mountain, Sangguan Mountain, Tianqiao Mountain, Yuanbaoshan Mountain, Xinglong Mountain, Grassland Mulan paddock, Saihanba, Mazhen, China, Khan Palace, colorful forest in fairy tale world, Qiansongba Forest Park and Maojingba on the first day of Beijing.

3. Is Chengde Waiba Temple a place of interest?

Chengde has no inner eight temples, only outer eight temples.

Waisi is the general name of eight Tibetan Buddhist temples in northeast chengde mountain resort.

It was built in succession from the fifty-second year of Kangxi in Qing Dynasty to the forty-fifth year of Qianlong.

At that time, there were 40 temples in Beijing and Chengde, including 32 in Beijing and 8 in Chengde. Because Chengde is located outside Beijing and the Great Wall, it is called Waiba Temple. Including Puren Temple, Pushan Temple, Puning Temple, Anyuan Temple, Putuo Zongcheng Temple, Shuxiang Temple, Xumi Fushou Temple and Guangyuan Temple.

The building of Waidian is magnificent and large-scale, which embodies the architectural technology and artistic achievements in the early Qing Dynasty.

Waidian is not only a museum of national architectural art in China, but also a symbol of national unity.

4. Travel strategy of Chengde Waiba Temple

Due to the war and natural factors, as well as the historical debt of protection investment, some ancient buildings in Chengde Waiba Temple were seriously damaged, and only part of the main hall of Shuxiang Temple had seats.

Only temples, bells and drum towers remained, and Baoxiang Pavilion was later built on the original stone Sumeru. Because it does not have the conditions for opening, it has not been opened.

From 20 10 to 20 10, the city governs eight counties and three districts, namely Weichang Manchu and Mongolian Autonomous County, Fengning Manchu Autonomous County, Longhua County, Luanping County, Pingquan County, Chengde County, Kuancheng Manchu Autonomous County, Xinglong County, Shuangqiao District, Shuangluan District and Yingshouyingzi Mining Area. In 2005, Chengde governed 3 municipal districts, 5 counties and 3 autonomous counties. Chengde covers an area of 395 19 km2 and has a population of 3,693,800 (2008). Shuangqiao District covers an area of 3 1 1 km2 and has a population of 290,000. Postal code 067000. Shuangluan District covers an area of 250 square kilometers and has a population of 6.5438+0.3 million. Postal code 067 100. Shouyingzi mining area 148 square kilometers, with a population of 70,000. Postal code 067200. Chengde county covers an area of 3,990 square kilometers and has a population of 470,000. Postal code 067400. Xinglong county covers an area of 3 1 16 square kilometers and has a population of 320,000. Postal code 067300. Ping county covers an area of 3,297 square kilometers and has a population of 470,000. Postal code 067500. Luanping county covers an area of 3 195 square kilometers and has a population of 320,000. Postal code 068250. Longxian county covers an area of 5,474 square kilometers and has a population of 420,000. Postal code 068 150. Fengman Autonomous County covers an area of 8,747 square kilometers and has a population of 380,000. Postal code 068350. Kuancheng Manchu Autonomous County covers an area of 1.933 square kilometers with a population of 230,000. Postal code 067600. Weichang Manchu and Mongolian Autonomous County covers an area of 9,058 square kilometers and has a population of 520,000. Postal code 068450.

5. Introduction of Eight Waimiao Temple in Chengde

Bus route:

Take bus 12, 1 18, and get off at Putuo Zongchengsi bus stop.

Matters needing attention in group purchase of Potala Palace tickets

1. Opening hours: 8 to 17.

2. The 70-year-old man enters Potala Palace free of charge with his ID card.

3. Military tickets are free.

4. Children under 1.2 meters in height or under 6 years old are free.

5. Old people aged 60 to 69 buy tickets for the elderly at Little Potala Palace with their ID cards.

Buy a half-price ticket from 6.6 to 18.

Full-time students under 7.7 years old. Bigebe

Potala Palace, Putuo Zongcheng Hall, is located in the north of chengde mountain resort. Covering an area of 220,000 square meters, it is the largest of the eight temples outside Chengde. The layout and momentum of the Potala Palace are very similar to those of the Potala Palace in Lhasa, Tibet, hence the name. Furthermore, Putuo Zongcheng is the Chinese translation of Potala, and the Little Potala Palace is worthy of the name. Putuo Zongcheng Temple is called by the royal family, and there is a tablet of Ganlong Jade on the gate of Tibetan Diaolou. Potala Palace was built to celebrate the 60th birthday of Qianlong and the eightieth birthday of the Queen Mother. The main building of Little Potala Palace in Chengde is located at the top of the mountain. There are more than 40 flat-topped bunkers, white pagodas and Vatican pagodas, which are arranged in depth with the mountain science without deliberately revealing the central axis. Although there is no central axis around the Little Potala Palace, the front and rear layout is very obvious and is divided into three parts. The front part is the mountain gate, the tablet pavilion and the five pagodas, and the middle part is the glazed archway, various white terraces, monasteries and pagodas. The back part is most like the Potala Palace in Lhasa. The 25-meter-high Dahongtai is the main building of the Little Potala Palace, with its back against the green hills. It's magnificent. Right below the big red platform is a big white platform with a height of18m. Hongtai has three groups of buildings. In the middle is a double-eaved hall with a gold-plated copper tile roof. Besides, there are three floors and four pavilions. There are six glass niches embedded in the red platform of Potala Palace, symbolizing the 60th birthday of Emperor Qianlong. The upper floor of Hongtai is dedicated to 80 immortals, symbolizing the 80th birthday of Empress Dowager Cixi. The garden art of Potala Palace is also unique, and it is a famous scenic spot that Chengde must visit.

6. Introduction video of eight temples in Chengde

Many people know that there are eight magnificent temples with different styles outside chengde mountain resort, called Waiba Temple. But few people know that there are eight temples around the Forbidden City, which are called the eight temples outside the Forbidden City. They are Pudu Temple, Xuanren Temple, Ninghe Temple, Wanshou Xinglong Temple, Zhaoxian Temple, Silent Temple, Fu You Temple and Zhenwu Temple. The first three are in Nanbeichi Street, and the other five are in Nanbeichang Street.

Wanxinglong Temple, Zhaoxian Temple and Silent Temple are all in the west of Beichang Street. Zhensi is in the northwest corner of Nanchang Street.

Not far from the north gate of Beichang Street, there is a small temple gate at No.39 West Road, which says that Wanshou Xinglong Temple is on the forehead of Shimen. Wanxinglong Temple was a battle in the Ming Dynasty. Several emperors in the Ming dynasty liked to dance with knives and guns, especially the absurd Ming Wuzong, and Emperor Jiajing also had this kind of affection. Therefore, he often goes to the War Bureau to watch weapons production and practice.

Later, egged on by Zhang Qian, the eunuch in charge of the war, thousands of elite eunuchs were selected and entered the palace to practice for the emperor before dawn. At that time, ShaSheng blaring, caused the anxiety of ministers, they repeatedly dissuade, just make the farce caused by the war ended. It was rebuilt several times during the reign of Kangxi in the Qing Dynasty, and in the thirty-ninth year of Kangxi (1700), it was changed to Wanshou Xinglong Temple. Today, the stone Wanshou Xinglong Temple is still the imperial pen of Kangxi. After several repairs, the scale of the temple has been continuously expanded, becoming a big temple with two entrances in the east and four entrances in the south. Together with the side halls of various temples, there are more than 200 rooms in total. After the mid-Qing Dynasty, some eunuchs were old and weak, unable to serve the court, and homeless, so they concentrated in Wanshou Xinglong Temple, which was once called eunuch hall. Eunuch also set up a self-supporting organization-the Association for the Aged. When they were young, they put their savings in temples for their old age. There are inscriptions of Wanshou Xinglong Temple Senior Citizens Association and Senior Citizens Association in the temple, which record the activities of the Senior Citizens Association during the Qianlong period. Until the founding of New China, some

The Forbidden City suffered 14 lightning strikes in the Ming Dynasty, and many palaces were destroyed by lightning strikes. During the Ming and Qing Dynasties, during the reign of Shunzhi and Kangxi, the four gods of rain, wind and thunder were all in the Temple of Heaven. During the Yongzheng period of the Qing Dynasty, lightning strikes often occurred in inner cities. Emperor Zhao Xia chose a place near the Forbidden City to build the Leigong Temple to prevent accidents. The Ministry of Industry and the Ministry of Rites believe that most of the thunder and lightning in Beijing comes from the northwest, and the North Long Street located in the northwest of the Palace is the Long Mai in Beijing. Dragon gives birth to water, and water can overcome fire. So he asked the emperor to build Leigong Temple in Beichang Street. The emperor must fight, and Zhaoxian Temple will be built soon.

During the Republic of China, Beijing Education Association worked in the temple. At that time, the young Lao She worked in the Education Association and the back room. In his later works, such as Hui Shen, there are many shadows of Zhaoxian Temple. 1925 In March, the National Congress was held in the temple. 1937, the primary school affiliated to Beijing Education Association was established here, and later renamed Beichangjie Primary School. The back hall and screen wall of the original temple are still there today. The wall is 22 meters long, 3.5 meters high and about 2 meters thick, which is very imposing.

S not far from the south of Zhaoxian Temple. 8 1 is the Silent Temple. Silent Temple was built in the first year of Chongzhen in Ming Dynasty (1628) as Guandi Temple. Inside the hall is the Guandi Temple monument erected in the first year of Chongzhen in Ming Dynasty. According to legend, the dragon crescent moon blade was once used by Guan Gong in the main hall. Since Guan Yu, Wei, Jin and Tang Dynasties, Shu's fame in the Three Kingdoms was not great, and it became increasingly prominent after the Song Dynasty. Later, together with Confucius in Wen Sheng, he was called Guan Di, a military commander. There are countless Guandi temples in China, including hundreds in Beijing alone. There should be a bigger Guandi Temple next to the palace.

It was rebuilt in the fifty-second year of Kangxi in Qing Dynasty (17 13) and was named Gyeonggi Temple. Qianlong was rebuilt in 58 years, engraved in 1793. The temple faces east and west, facing the Forbidden City. Because it is close to the palace, the ministers who received the emperor in the Qing Dynasty often stayed here. Weng Tonghe, the emperor of Tongzhi and Guangxu, recorded many times in his diary that he entered the city late, lived in the Silent Temple, and went to the Silent Temple from the pavilion after leaving the city in the morning. Now it is a residential building, and the mountain gate is the seat of the neighborhood Committee of Beilong Street. Zhenwu Temple is located in the northwest corner of Nanchang Street. In the Ming dynasty, it was the royal office. In the Qing dynasty, it was changed to Taoist temple, named Zhenwu Temple. Kublai Khan's favorite jar in Yuan Shizu desecrated me and Alexander Yuhai. No, I don't know when it got here. The vat used for pickling pickles was discovered during the reign of Qing Qianlong and moved to Tuancheng. The temple was renamed Yubo Temple. This story has been detailed in the article "Tuancheng".