Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Tourist attractions - I want to find a friend in the Huxian area of ??Shaanxi! Be familiar with local folk customs and local characteristics! ! !

I want to find a friend in the Huxian area of ??Shaanxi! Be familiar with local folk customs and local characteristics! ! !

Temple fairs, lantern fairs, and skiing celebrate the New Year. The Datang Furong Garden New Year Praying Temple Fair

The third Chinese New Year praying temple fair in the Tang Furong Garden. Time: February 6th to February 21st, 2008 (that is, the 30th lunar month of the Dinghai year to the 15th day of the first lunar month of the Wuzi year).

Xi'an City Wall New Year Lantern Festival

2008 Xi'an City Wall New Year Lantern Festival. Time: From 18:00 to 22:00 every night from February 4th to March 4th, 2008, the Lantern Festival consists of holding lanterns, hanging Spring Festival couplets, guessing lantern riddles, talking about lantern couplets, and celebrating the Lantern Festival. The 2008 Xi'an City Wall New Year Lantern Festival combines tradition and modernity, using modern technology and exquisite production techniques to reorganize the scale and lineup of the Tang Shangyuan Lantern Festival. Tens of thousands of lanterns connect Wumumen, Zhuquemen, South Gate, Wenchangmen, and Hepingmen in series. The lines and magnificent momentum express the style of the prosperous Tang Dynasty. Ticket price: February 4th to February 19th, February 23rd to March 4th: 30 yuan for adults, 15 yuan for children; three-day tickets on February 20th, 21st, and 22nd: 40 yuan for adults, Children 15 yuan.

Qinling Wildlife Park Animal Temple Fair

Qinling Wildlife Park 2008 Xi'an Animal Temple Fair, from the first to the fifteenth day of the first lunar month. During the temple fair, there will be displays of unique folk arts and crafts, various Guanzhong-style snacks, original ecological songs and dances, animal taming acrobatics, and animal performances.

Huaqing Pond Garden Visiting

Huaqing Pond Garden Visitors will receive a calendar from the first to the fifteenth day of the first lunar month; they will happily visit the garden from the fourth to the fifteenth day of the first lunar month to celebrate the Spring Festival; and they will pray in front of Furong Lake on the fifteenth day of the first lunar month. There are Yuyang drums, selection of the throne, enthronement ceremony, singing and dancing to bring peace to the world, Qin opera performances, blessing activities and other contents. Xi'an citizens can enjoy ticket discounts with their ID cards.

Climb Lishan National Forest Park, celebrate the New Year, worship my mother, and pray for good health! From the first to the seventh day of the Lunar New Year, citizens can enjoy 50% off tickets with valid ID.

Skiing in Cuihua Mountain

Building snowmen, watching snow scenes, riding snow circles, and skiing passionately, go skiing in Cuihua Mountain, and there will be Chang'an folk performances and other activities. Time: From the first day of the first lunar month to the seventh day of the first lunar month, tourists can take the 905 tourist bus at West High-tech Zone or the 401 tourist bus at Mingdemen South Passenger Terminal.

Yangko, Shehuo, and Qinqiang opera add to the excitement of Zhouzhi County Sports New Year

Zhouzhi County, from the first to the sixteenth day of the first lunar month, will hold a sports New Year greeting; Yangko competition; calligraphy and painting exhibition; and lantern show. On the first day of the Lunar New Year, location: Louguantai, activities: free garden tour; worshiping Lao Tzu, burning the first incense stick in the New Year; climbing high. The tenth day of the second lunar month is the birthday of Lao Tzu. Every year, there is a privately organized Lou Guan Ancient Meeting. The activities include folk operas, Taoist and folk worship activities, Taoist health care and martial arts performances, and folk entertainment with strong regional cultural characteristics. Tickets: 35 yuan in off-season (December, January, February), 55 yuan in peak season (March to November).

Weiyang Lake New Year Garden Party

Weiyang Lake Amusement Park New Year Party, February 6 to February 12, 2008 (the first to sixth day of the first lunar month), there are special exhibitions, Folk performances, festive gongs and drums, opera and variety shows. Tickets: 20 yuan.

New Year's Prayer in Hu County

Hu County, New Year's prayer event, from the first day to the seventh day of the first lunar month, location: Caotang Temple, ticket: 20 yuan (free on the first day of the first lunar month). From the first to the fifteenth day of the first lunar month, Donghan Village celebrates the New Year with its gong and drum club.

The Qin Terracotta Warriors Village in the Qin Terracotta Warriors Service Area in Lintong District mainly offers various folk fire performances, living in farmyards, eating farmhouse New Year meals, and experiencing rural life.

Lantian County Shuilu'an Ancient Meeting

Lantian County, Shuilu'an Ancient Meeting, from the 23rd to the 25th of the first lunar month, location: Shuilu'an, content: sutra education, worship, Song and dance, tickets: 8 yuan. Huaxu Dragon Head Festival, time: the second day of the second lunar month, location: Huaxu Town, content: Chinese people from all over the world pay tribute to the Huaxu family ceremony and Qinqiang singing.

Gongs and Drums to Welcome the New Year in Gaoling County

Gaoling County, the Gongs and Drums Society to Welcome the New Year will perform lively. Event contents: February 19 (the thirteenth day of the first lunar month): Wanzi Township and Yuchu Township , Jingwei Town, Geng Town; February 20 (the fourteenth day of the first lunar month): Zhangbu Township, Tongyuan Town, Luyuan Town; February 21 (the fifteenth day of the first lunar month): Chang, Qing, and Jijia Management Committees (Dengjiayuan Gongs and drums), Chonghuang Township (ship Zhang "core", rope Liu "dragon dance", high wall "stilts", Poji "land boat"); Activity time: February 19 (the thirteenth day of the first lunar month) to February 21 It starts at 11 am every day (the fifteenth day of the first lunar month).

Provincial events in Shaanxi Province

Wuzi celebrates the New Year and has seven days of fun during the New Year. Recently, we learned first-hand from the Shaanxi Provincial Department of Culture about the 2008 Spring Festival cultural activity arrangements for the province, cities and key counties (cities, districts). The new year's welcome activities across the province are rich in content and colorful.

Provincial direct: The Provincial Orchestra held a large-scale Qin Opera symphony poem and painting "Dream Back to Chang'an" at the Yisu Grand Theater in Xi'an from the fifth to the fifteenth day of the first lunar month;

The Provincial Art Museum held a collection exhibition " The Provincial Library will play the cartoons "Elf" and "Peter Pan" in the children's branch at 2:30 pm on the fourth and fifth day of the first lunar month.

The Shaanxi Provincial Song and Dance Theater performed 5 performances of "Imitation Tang Music and Dance" at the Shaanxi Opera Grand Theater during the Spring Festival, and held a symphony performance at the Xigang Real Estate on the 15th day of the first lunar month.

Xi'an City

Xi'an City: The "New Year's Calligraphy and Painting Exhibition" will be held at the Xi'an Mass Art Museum from the first day to the fifteenth day of the first lunar month;

The third day of the first lunar month to On the fifth day of the Lunar New Year, a library Tianlu forum event was held at the Xi'an Library.

Hu County: From the eighth to the fifteenth day of the first lunar month, the "Exhibition to Celebrate the 50th Anniversary of the Birth of Peasant Paintings in Hu County" will be held at the County Agricultural Exhibition Hall.

Lantian County: On the 13th day of the first lunar month, the New Rural New Farmers Gong and Drum Competition was held at the stadium; on the 14th day of the first lunar month, the "Celebrating the Lantern Festival and Welcome the Olympics" concert into Lantian was held at the county cultural square.

Yanliang District: A gong, drum and yangko street tour performance will be held from the seventh to the thirteenth day of the first lunar month;

The gong, drum and yangko competition will be held at Millennium Square on the fourteenth day of the first lunar month.

Beilin District: On the fifteenth day of the first lunar month, a Lantern Festival cultural performance will be held at the Bianjia Village Cultural Palace.

Gaoling County: From the 13th to the 15th of the first lunar month, gongs and drums, folk social fire venues and marching performances will be held;

The Gaoling·Changqing Night Lantern Festival Party will be held at the county cinema on the 13th of the first lunar month. .

Chang'an District: A Qin Opera concert will be held in Chang'an Square from the 13th to the 15th of the first lunar month.

Lintong District: On the first day of the first lunar month, a folk social fire performance is held in the Shaanxi Gu Community;

On the 13th day of the first lunar month, a comprehensive cultural evening is held at the Lintong Theater.

Baqiao District: On the tenth day of the first lunar month, a joint exhibition of calligraphy and painting works by Baqiao and Zhou Zhi will be held at the District Cultural Palace.

Yanta District: On the 13th and 14th of the first lunar month, the "Walking with the Olympics" gong and drum competition and the Yangko competition will be held respectively in the Daming Palace.

Lianhu District: A festive yangko tour performance will be held in the Far East Community on the first day of the first lunar month;

A cultural temple fair will be held in the Chenghuang Temple from the afternoon of the 13th to the 14th of the first lunar month.

Weiyang District: A folk art exhibition will be held on the tenth day of the first lunar month; a variety show "Ode to Harmony in Weiyang" will be held at the district government auditorium on the twelfth day of the first lunar month.

Xincheng District: On the 14th day of the first lunar month, a community waist drum competition to celebrate the Olympics and the New Year was held at New Spring Square.

Zhouzhi County: On the 14th and 15th of the first lunar month, the township yangko team will perform in the city.

Xianyang City

Xianyang City: On the 13th day of the first lunar month, the "Hundred Flowers in Spring" literary and art gala will be held in Hongluo Bay;

From the 14th to the 15th day of the first lunar month, The library holds a folk paper-cutting exhibition to welcome the New Year and a lantern riddle party to welcome the New Year.

Qindu District: A mass cultural performance will be held at China Plaza on the ninth day of the first lunar month.

Xingping City: Lantern Festival cultural activities are held in various towns and villages on the fifteenth day of the first lunar month.

Wugong County: On the 14th day of the first lunar month, a fireworks show is held in the ecological park, and a healthy yangko social fire performance is held in the new district of the county;

On the 14th day of the first lunar month, a Qinqiang opera park is held in the central square of the county to welcome the new year.

Jingyang County: On the first day of the first lunar month, a comprehensive Spring Festival gala will be held in the hotel auditorium;

On the fourth day of the first lunar month, a Spring Breeze and Qin Yun Celebration New Year Square performance will be held in the Confucian Temple Square.

Sanyuan County: Digital film screening exhibitions will be held from the eighth to the fifteenth day of the first lunar month in People’s Square, Chenghuang Temple Square, and Qinyuan Market.

Liquan County: From the 13th to the 14th of the first lunar month, a fireworks show and a shadow puppet show will be held at Shizi, the county government office, and a fireworks show will be held at Shizi, the county government office.

Qian County: On the 13th day of the first lunar month, a sunset red concert is held in the first square of the county;

From the 14th to the 16th day of the first lunar month, a lantern riddle party is held at the county workers club;

< p>On the fourteenth day of the first lunar month, social fire and gong and drum performances are held on the main streets of the county.

Yongshou County: From the 13th to the 15th of the first lunar month, folk social fire and yangko performances are held in the county square.

Bin County: From the 13th to the 15th of the first lunar month, a Qinqiang opera show is held in Kaiyuan Square;

On the 15th of the first lunar month, a fireworks show and a Lantern Festival riddle show are held at the Cultural Center.

Changwu County: From the 8th to the 12th of the first lunar month, a calligraphy and painting exhibition to welcome the New Year is held at the Publicity and Cultural Center;

From the 12th to the 15th of the first lunar month, social fire performances are held in various streets throughout the county.

Chunhua County: On the ninth day of the first lunar month, a calligraphy, painting, photography exhibition and film performance will be held at the County People’s Square.

Xunyi County: From the 11th to the 15th of the first month of the lunar month, the "Ancient Spring" lantern riddle guessing event for thousands of people will be held with prizes;

It will be held from the 10th to the 15th of the first lunar month at the county cultural center Photography, calligraphy and painting exhibition to welcome the Olympic Games.

Baoji City

Baoji City: From the ninth to the thirteenth day of the first lunar month, special performances of Qin opera, drama, Henan opera, and variety shows will be held at Jiefang Cinema;

On the fourteenth day of the first lunar month, Jingyi Road Community held a "Welcome the New Year" calligraphy and painting exhibition;

On the 15th day of the first lunar month, a social fire performance was held in the city;

The city government held a large-scale cultural evening party called "Light of Charity" on the 16th day of the first lunar month. .

Jintai District: On the 27th of the twelfth lunar month, a New Year's troupe's cultural performance will be held;

On the 12th of the first lunar month, a New Year's gong and drum competition will be held in the administrative center square;

On the tenth of the first lunar month A Qin Opera party will be held from April to the 15th.

Weibin District: From the 1st to the 15th of the first lunar month, a yangko tour performance will be held in Chaoyu Township;

A large-scale Qin Opera historical drama will be held in Xin'an Village, Chaoyu Township from the 13th to the 16th of the first lunar month. Performances;

Spring Festival Qin Opera performances are held in Mingxing Village, Maying Town from the 8th to the 12th of the first lunar month;

The Qin Opera Gala is held in Guojiaya Village, Maying Town from the 13th to the 16th of the first lunar month. ;

On the 13th day of the first lunar month, a movie party will be held in the Shigu Town Government Courtyard;

From the 14th to the 16th day of the first lunar month, theatrical performances and Yangko performances will be held at the Yandi Garden Square;

On the fourteenth day of the first lunar month, a sunset red dance and singing performance was held at Lily Flower City Square.

Chencang District: From the 12th to the 13th of the first lunar month, the first Chencang District Yangko Dance Competition will be held.

On the fourteenth day of the first lunar month, a Qin Opera concert was held at Sunshine Plaza in Guo Town.

Fengxiang County: A clay sculpture unique skills competition is held in Liuying Village from the first to the sixteenth day of the first lunar month;

The Lantern Festival lantern riddle exhibition is held on the sixteenth day of the first lunar month.

Qishan County: From the 14th to the 16th of the first lunar month, social fire performances are held in various towns and villages;

Folk art exhibitions are held from the 16th to the 21st of the first lunar month.

Fufeng County: On the 13th day of the first lunar month, the 8th New Year Fireworks Party was held in the new district of the county.

Mei County: Sixteen digital movies will be screened in various townships and towns from the eighth to the fifteenth day of the first lunar month.

Long County: On the fifteenth day of the first lunar month, a large-scale social fire performance and a large-scale fireworks show called "He's Night" are held.

Qianyang County: From the eighth to the fifteenth day of the first lunar month, a calligraphy and painting exhibition to welcome the New Year will be held at the county cultural square; A photo exhibition of the results;

On the fourteenth day of the first lunar month, a young singer competition will be held at the county theater.

Feng County: A social fire performance is held from the 12th to the 13th of the first lunar month;

A lantern riddle party is held at the county cultural center from the 14th to the 15th of the first lunar month.

Taibai County: From the 14th to the 16th of the first lunar month, large-scale lantern riddles and lantern exhibitions are held in Lily Square;

On the 15th of the first lunar month, a young singer competition (finals) is held at the County Theater Square.

Qiyou County: A variety show will be held at the county cultural square on the 13th day of the first lunar month;

The Qin Opera Competition will be held at the county cultural square from the 14th to the 15th day of the first lunar month;

On the fifteenth day of the first lunar month, a fireworks show is held at Qinglianshan Square.

Weinan City

Weinan City: From the 29th of the twelfth lunar month to the 15th of the first lunar month, the city’s Qin Opera Troupe and the city’s film company organized activities to send plays and movies to the countryside.

Linwei District: Organize activities to send movies and plays to the countryside from the ninth to the fourteenth of the first lunar month. On the 13th and 14th of the first lunar month, Huaxian County holds digital film screenings and shadow puppet performances at the Huazhou Grand Theater.

Huayin City: Opera, Shehuo and Yangko performances will be held in Yuquan Square, Central Square and Xiyue Square from the sixth to the eleventh day of the first lunar month. Tongguan County carries out a series of activities during the Spring Festival Cultural Activity Month from the first to the fourteenth day of the first lunar month.

Dali County: From the ninth to the fourteenth day of the first lunar month, intangible cultural heritage folklore performances, large-scale lantern riddle parties, and gongs, drums, and yangko performances are held.

Chengcheng County: From the first to the fourteenth day of the first lunar month, a large-scale Spring Festival gala is held in the Commercial Plaza;

From the thirteenth to the fourteenth day of the first lunar month, folklore, calligraphy, painting, and photography exhibitions are held in the main streets of the city.

Heyang County: Hold an exhibition of folk handicrafts (noodles, paper-cuts, embroidery, stone carvings, etc.)

Hancheng City: Hold a tour of the large-scale fan Hu drama "Qingfengpai" at the People's Theater, The New Year's League Competition is held at the Municipal Cultural Center.

Baishui County: From the 13th to the 14th of the first lunar month, the "Celebrating the Lantern Festival and Welcome the Olympics" square cultural activities and lantern riddle activities are held in the county square.

< p>Fuping County: Shehuo and Yangko performances are held in the main streets of the county from the ninth to the fourteenth day of the first lunar month

Tongchuan City

Tongchuan City: From the ninth to the fifteenth day of the first lunar month in Huatian. The Commercial Building holds Spring Festival Square Cultural Activities

Tongchuan Minerals Bureau holds the Lantern Festival Lantern Show from the 29th to the 15th day of the twelfth lunar month

Wangyi District: held at the Ark Square on the 8th day of the lunar month. Mass cultural activities to welcome the New Year;

The mass cultural display activities of "Celebrating the New Year and Lantern Festival" will be held from the 11th to the 15th of the first lunar month.

Yijun County: from the 13th to the 15th of the first lunar month. Folk art exhibitions and square theatrical performances are held in the central square of the county.

Yaozhou District: Square theatrical performances are held on the first and fifteenth day of the first lunar month in Yong'an Square and Huayuan Square.

Yan'an City.

An opera performance will be held in the Yan'an Cultural and Art Center Square from 1 to 3 pm every day from the seventh to the fifteenth day of the first lunar month;

From the ninth to the twelfth day of the first lunar month, from 7 pm to 10 pm every night 24 outstanding films were screened for the public in urban communities and surrounding towns;

The Lantern Festival Yangko performance was held on the morning of the 15th day of the first lunar month;

From the 13th to the 30th day of the first lunar month, Yan'an Culture and Art The center holds a folk art exhibition

Yulin City

Yulin City holds a folk culture exhibition at the Yulin Ancient City Pedestrian Street from the 12th to the 15th of the first lunar month;

The fifth day of the first lunar month. On the 15th, a Yangko performance will be held at Xinjian Road, Yulin City;

A fireworks show will be held at Dongshan, Yulin during the Lantern Festival.

Drama performances are held in theaters in Shenmu County from the 9th to the 21st of the first lunar month;

Riddle activities and fireworks shows are held from the 14th to the 15th of the first lunar month.

Fugu County holds a large-scale light show in Hebin Park from the 12th to the 18th of the first lunar month;

A dramatic performance is held in the stadium from the 14th to the 16th of the first lunar month.

Jiaxian County holds Northern Shaanxi storytelling performances at the theater from the 11th to the 14th of the first lunar month;

On the 14th of the first lunar month, there is a lantern riddle guessing activity at the trade union club.

Dingbian County holds a Yangko tour from the 10th to the 15th day of the first lunar month.

Jingbian County holds opera performances and film screenings in the stadium from the eighth to the fourteenth day of the first lunar month;

Holds calligraphy and painting exhibitions in the cultural and art studio from the eighth to the 20th day of the first lunar month.

On the eighth day of the first lunar month, Zizhou County holds a singing event in the Passion Square.

Mizhi County holds a suona performance at the stadium on the 15th day of the first lunar month;

A Mizhi style photography exhibition is held on the pedestrian street from the 10th to the 15th day of the first lunar month.

Wubao County, Suide County and Hengshan County hold lantern shows, yangko, movie screenings and other activities on the fifteenth day of the first lunar month.

Hanzhong City

Hantai District holds Spring Festival cultural performances in Haixing Square from the first to the sixth day of the first lunar month, and also holds drama, song and dance and folk art performances in the Cultural Center.

Nanzheng County holds cultural square drama Han Opera performances at the county stadium from the third to the fifth day of the first lunar month;

From the first to the sixth day of the first lunar month, eight township folk arts are mobilized to take turns performing on the streets Tour;

The Lantern Festival fireworks show will be held on the 15th day of the first lunar month.

On the second day of the first lunar month, Lueyang County holds a New Year event with lions and dragon lanterns at Dongmen Square;

On the seventh day of the first lunar month, a high-quality art performance is held in the county government compound.

From the eighth to the fifteenth day of the first lunar month, Yang County organizes and arranges literary and art tours of townships, community units, and folk societies to enter the city.

Chenggu County holds a new theatrical performance from the fifth to the fourteenth day of the first lunar month.

Xixiang County holds children’s calligraphy, painting and instrumental music competitions from the first to the third day of the first lunar month. Zhenba County went deep into urban communities and villages to hold New Year cultural and artistic performances for the masses.

Ankang City

Hanbin District: From the 25th of the twelfth lunar month to the 12th of the first lunar month, the 10th folk art exhibition will be held in Jinzhou Square, and a screening of outstanding rural films will be held in the central square. , a theatrical performance was held in Dahe Town, Hanbin District.

Zhenping County: From the 25th of the twelfth lunar month to the twelfth of the first lunar month, cultural activities are sent to the countryside, folk social fire shows and fireworks shows are held.

Ningshan County: From the eve of the New Year to the eleventh day of the first lunar month, a special party for outstanding program performances, a folk social fire, and a Lantern Festival riddle party will be held.

Baihe County: Activities such as lotus picking boats, dragon dances, women's Yangko dances and fireworks performances are carried out in various towns and villages from New Year's Eve to the 15th day of the first lunar month.

Shiquan County: From the 30th to the 14th of the first lunar month, large-scale civil society performances and Spring Festival galas are held.

Ziyang County: From the 30th of the New Year to the 15th of the first lunar month, a square Spring Festival Gala, Lantern Festival Lantern Riddle Party, etc. will be held.

Pingli County: Organize activities such as lantern viewing and quizzes and folk art performances.

There are too many, it depends on where in Shaanxi you want to go. There is something fun to do everywhere. You'd better go to Love Freedom and have a look. There is a lot of information on the travel website.

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Special products

Terracotta warriors and horses, Tang Sancai, Blue and white porcelain, paper-cuts, bronzes, stone carvings

Local flavor

Xifeng wine, osmanthus thick wine, Dukang wine, meat buns, glutinous rice noodles, crystal cakes, fire crystal persimmons, Lintong pomegranates , mutton steamed buns, Pucheng steamed buns, Qishan saozi noodles, five-spice donkey meat, polygonum flower sugar, millet, northern Shaanxi red dates, fried oil cake, Hanzhong rice skin, jelly, black rice, kiwi fruit, Fuji apple

< p>Scenic spots

Xi'an (known as Chang'an in ancient times) is located on the south bank of the Weihe River. In the past, many emperors used the Wei River Basin as their base. Qin Shihuang unified the Central Plains and relied on this land to supply grain, grass and horses. Therefore, this land was known as the "Eight Hundred Miles of Qinchuan". It also had Tongguan in the east, Wuguan in the south, Dashan Pass in the west, and Jincheng Pass in the north. It is called Guanzhong Plain. The passes on all sides, coupled with the two natural barriers of the Northern Shaanxi Plateau and the Qinling Mountains, make the Guanzhong Plain a "country of four fortresses", an important military base that can be attacked when advancing and defended when retreating. Since the Western Zhou Dynasty, 12 dynasties have established their capitals here, which lasted for more than 1,100 years.

Qinchuan is uniquely endowed with 800 miles of land. It is irrigated by the Wei River and has hot winds retained by the Qinling Mountains. Therefore, it has abundant heat and green land. Local people like to sing: "Pancakes are used as pot lids" and "Good girls don't marry outsiders". They say that the rice and wheat are good, and the daughters don't want to leave their hometown.

Guanzhong Basin

The Guanzhong Basin relies on the Qinling Mountains in the south and the "Beishan" in the north. It is between the Northern Shaanxi Plateau and the Qinling Mountains. Starting from Baoji Gorge in the west and ending at Tongguan Port in the east, it is about 360 kilometers long from east to west, narrow in the west and wide in the east. The total area is 39064.5 square kilometers. The Guanzhong Basin is formed by alluvial rivers and loess accumulation. It has flat terrain, fertile soil, abundant water resources, and good mechanical farming and irrigation conditions. It is an area with the best natural conditions in Shaanxi and is known as the "Eight Hundred Miles of Qinchuan". The basic landform types are river terraces and loess plateaus.

The Wei River crosses the basin and flows into the Yellow River. The river channel is low and flat, with an altitude of 326 to 600 meters. From the Weihe River channel to the south and north, the terrain increases in an asymmetrical step-like manner, transitioning from first- and second-level river alluvial terraces to first- and second-level loess plateaus 200 to 500 meters higher than the Weihe River. The terraces are distributed continuously on the north bank, but incomplete on the south bank. Each major tributary of the Wei River also has corresponding multi-level terraces. The broad terrace plain is the most fertile area in Guanzhong. Between the secondary terraces on the north bank of the Weihe River and the northern Shaanxi Plateau, there is the Weibei loess plateau extending from east to west. The plateau is vast and generally has an altitude of 460 to 800 meters. It is the main grain-producing area in Guanzhong. The loess plateau on the south side of the Weihe River is intermittently distributed, about 250 to 400 meters higher than the Weihe River, in the shape of a ladder or an inclined shield, gently sloping from the northern foot of the Qinling Mountains to the Weihe Plain, such as Wuzhangyuan in Qishan Mountain and Shenhe south of Xi'an. Yuan, Shaolingyuan, Bailuyuan, Yangguoyuan in Weinan, Gaoyuanyuan in Huaxian, Mengyuan in Huayin, etc. have now developed into comprehensive agricultural zones dominated by forests and gardens.

Mountains of Northern Shaanxi

Including Yulin City and Yan'an City, they are both in the north of Shaanxi, so they are called Northern Shaanxi.

Northern Shaanxi is the holy land of revolution in China. The Party Central Committee and Chairman Mao and other older generation proletarian revolutionaries lived and fought here for 13 years, leaving behind a large number of precious revolutionary cultural relics, revolutionary memorial sites and rich spiritual wealth - the revolutionary spirit of northern Shaanxi. There are more than 140 revolutionary cultural relics in the city, the most important of which are the former site of Fenghuang Mountain, the former site of Yangjialing, the former site of Zaoyuan, the former site of Wangjiaping, and Wayaobao in Zichang County (formerly the Political Bureau of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China). The former site of the conference) and other national-level protected cultural relics. Provincial revolutionary cultural relics include: the former site of the Shaanxi-Gansu-Ningxia Border Region Government, the former site of Nanniwan in Yan'an City, the former revolutionary sites and former residences of Wuqi County, Zhidan County, Zichang County, Ansai County, Liu Zhidan Cemetery, Xie Zichang Cemetery, Luo "Old Luochuan Politburo Meeting Site" in Fengjia Village, Sichuan County, etc.

Shaannan Mountains

Including Hanzhong City, Ankang City and Shangluo City.

In the Qinba Mountains south of Guanzhong, the terrain structure of two mountains sandwiched by a river is very prominent. There is the Hanzhong Basin in the west of Qinling Mountains and Bashan, and the Ankang Basin in the east. Mainly composed of Paleozoic metamorphic complex, it is a rich area of ??agricultural and forestry specialties and non-ferrous metal resources in Shaanxi. The total area is 74,017 square kilometers.

The Qinling Mountains in Shaanxi Province are the backbone of the Qinling Mountains. The slopes are steep in the north and gentle in the south, and the mountains are majestic and majestic. The general altitude is 1,500 to 3,000 meters, which is 1,000 to 3,000 meters higher than the Guanzhong Basin and Hanzhong Basin. The main vein is distributed in the northern part of the mountainous area, with many peaks above 3,000 meters above sea level, forming the high and mid-mountain terrain of the Qinling Mountains. The glacial moraine terrain left by ancient glaciation in Taibai Mountain is well preserved. The Qinling Mountains, with Taibai Mountain as its main peak, is divided into three branches from the west. The mountains gradually become lower from the north to the south, and they have become low mountains and hills at the edge of the Hanzhong Basin. To the east of Taibai Mountain, the mountainous terrain gradually decreases. In the Shangluo area, the mountainous terrain structure separates to the east like a palm, with red fault basins and valley flats in between. There are two to three levels of terraces preserved in the basin and valley flats. The mountainous terrain is steep in the north and gentle in the south, resulting in short and sharp creeks and valleys on the north slope, and long water sources on the south slope, cutting off the east-west ridges and forming many canyons. The water resources are abundant, which provides conditions for the construction of small and medium-sized water conservancy and electric power projects.

Daba Mountain between Sichuan and Shaanxi runs northwest to southeast. It is generally 1,500 to 2,000 meters above sea level, more than 1,000 to 1,500 meters higher than the Han River Valley, and is about 300 kilometers long from east to west. The west of the Ren River is usually called meters. Cangshan, to the east is called Dazhu Mountain. The water on the north side of Daba Mountain flows into the Han River. The upper reaches are deep canyons, and the middle and lower reaches are circuitous and open, forming many small "dams" in the mountains. There are two levels of river terraces in the Bazi, with farmland, villages and towns concentrated. Counties such as Ningqiang, Nanzheng, Xixiang, Zhenba and Zhenping are mountainous areas composed of limestone. Karst terrains such as rock buds, karst ditches, sinkholes, caves, and underground rivers are developed. Surface water is scarce but groundwater is abundant. To the west of the Hanjiang Valley lies the low mountain and hilly area of ??the upper reaches of the Jialing River. The terrain is gentle and the valley is relatively open. It is the main water and land channel between Shaanxi and Sichuan.