There are 42 countries in Europe. Which are the 6 countries in Europe?

1. The six European countries refer to Germany, France, Italy, Switzerland, Czechoslovakia, and Austria.

2. Introduction:

1. The German Federal Republic of Germany (German: Bundesrepublik Deutschland), referred to as Germany (before the reunification of the two Germanys, it was referred to as West Germany or Federal Germany). A federal parliamentary republic located in Central Europe, it borders Denmark to the north, the Netherlands, Belgium, Luxembourg and France to the west, Switzerland and Austria to the south, and the Czech Republic and Poland to the east. The country is composed of 16 federal states, with its capital It is Berlin, with a territory of 357,167 square kilometers, a mainly temperate climate, and a population of approximately 82.67 million. It is the most populous country in the European Union, with Germans as the main ethnic group.

2. The French Republic (French: République fran?aise, English: the French Republic), referred to as France (France), is a semi-presidential republic located in Western Europe. , overseas territories include parts of South America and the South Pacific.

France is the third largest country in Europe and the largest country in Western Europe. It borders Belgium, Luxembourg, Germany, Switzerland, and Italy to the east, and Spain, Andorra, and Monaco to the south. The local terrain is higher in the southeast and lower in the northwest. It is roughly hexagonal, facing water on three sides, the Mediterranean Sea to the south, the Atlantic Ocean to the west, and facing the United Kingdom across the English Channel to the northwest. Corsica is the largest island in France.

3. Italy *** (Italian: Repubblica Italiana), referred to as "Italy" (Italian: Italia), is a European country, mainly composed of the Apennine Peninsula in southern Europe and two countries in the Mediterranean It consists of the islands of Sicily and Sardinia. The land area is 301,333 square kilometers and the population is 60.02 million. The Alpine region in the north borders France, Switzerland, Austria and Slovenia, and its territory also surrounds two micro-states - San Marino and the Vatican City.

Italy is the cradle of European nations and cultures, giving birth to Roman culture and Etruscan civilization. Rome, the capital of Italy, has been the political center of the Western world for centuries and was once the The capital of the Roman Empire. Italy at the end of the thirteenth century became the birthplace of the European Renaissance.

4. The Swiss Confederation (German: Schweizerische Eidgenossenschaft, French: Confédération suisse, Italian: Confederazione Svizzera, Romansh: Confederaziun svizra), referred to as "Switzerland", is one of the Central European countries. The country is divided into 26 states. Switzerland borders Germany to the north, France to the west, Italy to the south, and Austria and Liechtenstein to the east. The entire territory is dominated by plateaus and mountains, and is known as the "Roof of Europe".

Switzerland is rich in tourism resources and has the reputation of a world park; Bern is the seat of the federal government. Switzerland had a mercenary system in its history, and later switched to armed neutrality. Swiss neutrality has a long history and is a permanent A neutral country, it has never been involved in any local wars or international wars (including World War I and World War II) since 1815. However, it also participates in international affairs. Many international organizations are headquartered in Switzerland.

5. The Czech Republic (Czech: ?eská republika), referred to as "Czech", is a landlocked country in Central Europe with a land area of ??78,866 square kilometers. Its predecessor was Bohemia. The Kingdom of Asia and Great Moravia, historically the western part of Czechoslovakia, peacefully separated from Slovakia on January 1, 1993 and became an independent and sovereign country.

In terms of the international common name for the Czech Republic, although it is customary in English to refer to it as Czech Republic, in fact, in an official document published in 1993, the Czech Ministry of Foreign Affairs required countries around the world to refer to the country in terms of geography. When referring to the Czech Republic in terms of usage, the name Czechia (relative to ?esko in Czech) should be used to refer to it, while Czech Republic is reserved and used as an official document, and its international code is CZ.

6. The Republic of Austria (? German: Republik ?sterreich, English: The Republic of Austria), referred to as Austria (Austria), is a parliamentary government and system located in central Europe The country contains nine federal states. As a landlocked country, it borders many countries. It borders Hungary and Slovakia to the east, Italy and Slovenia to the south, Liechtenstein and Switzerland to the west, and Germany and the Czech Republic to the north. It has a land area of ??83,855km?. Vienna, the capital, has a population of more than 1.7 million and is the largest city in Austria.

Austria was one of the great powers in Europe from the Middle Ages to the end of World War I. It was also the seat of the Habsburg dynasty that ruled Central Europe for 650 years. Other ethnic groups include Slovenes, Croats and Hungarians, accounting for 1% of the total population. Official language German. 78% of the residents are Catholic.