Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Tourist attractions - What's the difference between urban planning and scenic spot planning?

What's the difference between urban planning and scenic spot planning?

In recent years, due to the pursuit of commercial interests, many scenic spots have been seriously urbanized. The reasons are not only human factors in management, but also some urbanization phenomena, which are hidden dangers in planning. The direct reason for the urbanization of scenic spots planning is that planners equate scenic spots planning with urban planning, and mechanically copy the concepts and models of urban planning, which leads to the urbanization and gardening of scenic spots planning.

The specific manifestations of the above reasons are as follows: First, taking the part as a whole, ignoring the gradual characteristics of scenic spot planning, unilaterally emphasizing a technical realization and standardized design, lacking understanding and thinking about the depth and breadth of scenic spots, and ignoring the software development and construction of scenic spots. Second, following the idea of urban planning, blindly applying the system framework of cities and gardens to plan scenic spots, and mostly transplanting the construction methods of urban parks into the development and construction of scenic spots.

In recent years, urban planning in various places has begun to absorb the achievements of scenic spot planning to enhance the characteristics of the city. The planning of scenic spots should also realize that it must be connected with the city and related planning in order to give full play to its effectiveness.

Scenic spot planning should be alert to urbanization. To realize the combination of perfect scenic spot planning and urban planning, we must start from four aspects:

The first is scientific planning.

Because of the nature of scenic spots, it is more important to think about the development of scenic spots from multiple time and space and angles, from resources-products-market. Therefore, through scientific technical division, on the basis of the overall planning of scenic spots, planners of cities, gardens and buildings should make detailed planning according to the overall thinking, and complete the spatial assumption and landscape foothold of planning.

The second is to highlight the characteristics.

The urbanization planning of scenic spots is a kind of park, square and lawn. How to eliminate and avoid this phenomenon, the basic way is to start with the local investigation and context analysis of the scenic spot, conduct market research, analyze the psychological needs and market characteristics of tourists, then put forward the development theme suitable for the scenic spot, and then carry out landscape design and project construction according to the theme.

The third is a clear positioning.

Recreation in scenic spots and special viewing are contradictory. Foreign tourists like high-grade and distinctive landscapes, while local residents like modern entertainment. If the development of scenic spots is aimed at foreign tourists, it must meet high standards and show the natural and human landscapes with unique local geological background. Recreational facilities in cities and gardens can meet the leisure and entertainment needs of local residents, but they need not be concentrated in high-grade natural and cultural scenic spots, and can be built in other spaces. If the understanding of scenic spots stays at the level of local residents, and the planning of scenic spots adopts the value standards of local residents, it will inevitably pay the price for promoting modernization GT; Scenic spot.

The fourth is to build a brand.

In the planning of scenic spots, we should implement the promotion mechanism of tourism planning, gradually establish the legal system, special audit system and evaluation institution of scenic spot planning, and enhance the influence of scenic spot planning in academia, politics and all walks of life, so as to strengthen people's understanding of the characteristics, functions and significance of scenic spot planning, and then form universal social recognition and produce brand effect.

What's the difference between landscape design and scenic spot planning?

The difference between scenic spot planning and landscape design;

1 Landscape design needs to focus on beauty, and the planning of tourist attractions aims at core attraction.

The products of landscape design are gifts, and the products of scenic spot planning and design are commodities.

Landscape design solves the relationship between people and land and creates a beautiful living space, specifically a permanent living space; The planning and design of tourist attractions should be based on C.