What type of attraction is the Three Gorges (Chongqing Section)?

The Three Gorges (Chongqing Section) is a famous scenic spot in Chongqing Wetland Lakes.

The Three Gorges is the general name for Qutang Gorge, Xiling Gorge and Wu Gorge between Chongqing City and Hubei Province, located in Sandouping Town, Yichang, Hubei Province.

The Three Gorges of the Yangtze River starts from Fengjie County in Chongqing City in the west and ends at Yichang City in Hubei Province in the east, with a total length of 192 kilometers. There are three major canyons from west to east: Qutang Gorge, Wu Gorge and Xiling Gorge, hence the name Three Gorges. High mountains confront each other on both sides of the Three Gorges, with steep cliffs and peaks generally 1,000-1,500 meters above the river. The narrowest point is less than 100 meters. The Three Gorges was formed due to the continuous rising of the earth's crust in this area and the strong incision of the Yangtze River water. Therefore, the water resources are extremely rich.

The area from Baidi City to Daixi is called Qutang Gorge, Wushan to Badong Guandu Pass is called Wu Gorge, and Xiangxi in Zigui to Nanjinguan is called Xiling Gorge. The peaks on both sides of the bank are 1,000 to 1,500 meters above sea level, with steep cliffs and tight rivers. The narrowest point is about 100 meters at Kuimen, the entrance to the Three Gorges of the Yangtze River. The waterway has many twists and turns and dangerous shoals. When boating in the gorge, there is a state of "there is no way out of the stone, but there is a different sky when the clouds rise". The Three Gorges of the Yangtze River is one of China's top 10 scenic spots and ranks first among China's 40 best tourist attractions. The Three Gorges of the Yangtze River starts from Baidi City in Fengjie, Chongqing in the west and ends at Nanjinguan in Yichang, Hubei Province in the east. It is the general name of the three canyons of Qutang Gorge, Wu Gorge and Xiling Gorge. It is the most beautiful and magnificent landscape gallery on the Yangtze River, with a total length of more than 193 kilometers. It is also often called the "Big Three Gorges". In addition, there are the "Little Three Gorges" of the Daning River and the "Little Three Gorges" of the Madu River. Here, there are peaks on both sides of the strait, the harbor is narrow and tortuous, the harbor is dotted with beaches and reefs, and the water is turbulent and rapid. "Thousands of mountains are bounded by majestic water, and the mountains and rivers are surrounding each other and contending for the tranquility. Sometimes, the shores and mountain walls stand like axes, and they seem to be supporting each other. Sometimes, dangerous cliffs stand and are blocked by the water, and the harbor currents undoubtedly block the road." Comrade Guo Moruo In the poem "Sichuan Daoqi", the majestic beauty of the gorge scenery is vividly described. There is a famous geographical book in ancient my country called "Shui Jing Zhu", written by Li Daoyuan in the Northern Wei Dynasty. There is a vivid narrative about the Three Gorges in the book: "From the Three Gorges for seven hundred miles, there are mountains on both sides, and there are no gaps. . The mountains are stacked with mountains, hiding the sky and blocking out the sun. There is no moonlight at midnight, and as for Xia Shuixiang Ling, it is blocked along the way. Sometimes the king's order is urgent, and sometimes he goes to the White Emperor and reaches Jiangling at dusk, which is a thousand and two hundred miles away. Riding on the wind, don't rush. In spring and winter, there are many strange cypresses in the green pool, and there are many hanging springs and waterfalls in it, which are full of interesting things every time. On a clear and frosty day, the forest is cold and the streams are cold. A tall ape often calls out, which is very sad and strange. (cháng)! ". The Three Gorges spans two provinces. There are high mountains, cliffs and wonderful scenery on both sides of the river. The steep and continuous peaks on both sides are generally about 700-800 meters above the river. The narrowest point of the river is about 100 meters; with the huge Three Gorges Project With the construction of the Three Gorges Tourist Area, it has become a world-famous tourist hotline. There are many beautiful scenic spots in the Three Gorges Tourist Area, the most famous of which are Fengdu Ghost Town, Zhongxian Shibaozhai, Yunyang Zhangfei Temple, Qutang Gorge, Wu Gorge, and Xiling Gorge. Three Gorges Project, Daning River Small Three Gorges, etc. There are three routes to choose from: 1. Go down the river from Chongqing to enjoy the unique scenery of the Three Gorges at a fast pace; 2. Go upstream from Shanghai, Nanjing, and Wuhan to visit the Yangtze River. Beautiful scenery; 3. Start from Yichang, the east entrance of the Three Gorges, and enjoy the magical and beautiful scenery of the Three Gorges of the Yangtze River. The majesty of the Qutang Gorge, the beauty of the Wu Gorge, the steepness of the Xiling Gorge, and the Daning River and the Three Gorges of the Yangtze River. The magic and simplicity of Xiangxi and Shennong Streams make this world-famous landscape gallery colorful - the peaks here are stacked with rocks, the cliffs are facing each other, and the smoke is locked; There is no turning back; the strange rocks here are rugged and in various shapes, resembling people and things; the caves here are strangely shaped, open and deep, mysterious and unpredictable. The mountains, rivers, scenery and objects in the Three Gorges are all poetic and picturesque. Along with many beautiful myths and touching legends, it is fascinating.

The Three Gorges of the Yangtze River are home to outstanding people. It is one of the birthplaces of ancient Chinese culture, and the famous Daxi culture has a long history. It shines with strange light and splendor; here, China's great patriotic poet Qu Yuan and the famous Queen Zhaojun were born here; the green mountains and clear waters have left the footprints of poets and literary giants such as Li Bai, Bai Juyi, Liu Yuxi, Fan Chengda, Ouyang Xiu, Su Shi, and Lu You. , leaving many poems that have been praised through the ages; the Grand Canyon and the deep valley were once the ancient battlefields of the Three Kingdoms and the place where countless heroes galloped and fought; there are also many famous scenic spots and historic sites here, such as Baidi City, Huangling Temple, and Nanjinguan. The scenery of the Three Gorges complements each other and is famous all over the world.

The Three Gorges is where the people of Chongqing and Hubei provinces live. They are mainly inhabited by the Han and Tujia people. They have many unique customs and habits every year in the early fifth month of the lunar calendar. The dragon boat race on the fifth day is a sacrificial activity held by the people of Chu Township to express their respect for Qu Yuan. Badong's Beilou World, the unique wedding customs of the Tujia people, and the majestic national treasure known as the Crown of Fishes. ---Chinese sturgeon. In 1982, the Three Gorges was approved by the State Council to be included in the first batch of national scenic spots for its world-famous beautiful scenery and rich cultural landscape.

October 23, 2005. On the same day, a ranking of the most beautiful places in China was released in Beijing.

The ten most beautiful canyons in China selected are: Yarlung Zangbo Grand Canyon, Tiger Leaping Gorge on the Jinsha River, Three Gorges of the Yangtze River, Nujiang Grand Canyon, Meili Grand Canyon on the Lancang River, Taroko Grand Canyon, Yellow River Shanxi-Shaanxi Grand Canyon, Grand Canyon Duhe Jinkou Grand Canyon, Taihang Mountain Grand Canyon, Tianshan Kuqa Grand Canyon.

Qutang Gorge

It starts from Baidi City in Fengjie County in the west and ends at Daxi Town in Wushan County in the east. It is 8 kilometers long and has the most majestic and steep scenery. The main attractions include Fengjie Ancient City, Eight Formations, Fish Tower, Ancient Plank Road, Fengxiang Gorge, Fenbi Wall, Mengliang Ladder, and Rhinoceros Watching the Moon. Among the Three Gorges of the Yangtze River, although it is the shortest, it is the most majestic and steep. Qutang Gorge starts from Baidi City in the west and reaches Daxi Town in the east. This is the entrance to the canyon. Two cliffs facing each other across the river form a gate made in heaven. This is Kuimen. Kuimen has been known as "the hero of the world" since ancient times. Although Qutang Gorge is only a short 8 kilometers, there are many scenic spots on both sides.

Xiling Gorge

Starting from Xiangxikou in the west and ending at Nanjinguan in the east, it was historically famous for its winding waterways, stands of strange rocks, numerous beaches, fast water, and thrilling boating. After the founding of the People's Republic of China, after many years of management of the Sichuan River waterway and the completion of the Gezhouba Water Conservancy Project, the water potential has tended to level off, but the beautiful landscape remains as before. Xiling Gorge starts from Xiangxikou in the west and ends at Nanjinguan in the east, with a total length of 76 kilometers. It is named after Xiling Mountain in Yichang City. Xiling Gorge is the best of the three. First of all, it is the longest gorge among the Three Gorges. Secondly, it is a gorge with the most beautiful natural scenery. Finally, it is the most dangerous part of the Three Gorges. There is a "Bone Tower" on the north bank of Qingtan, named after the bones of the shipwrecked shipwrecks.

Wu Gorge

Starting from the mouth of Daning River in the east of Wushan County, Chongqing City in the west to Guandukou in Badong County, Hubei Province in the east, it stretches for more than 40 kilometers, including the Golden Blue Silver Armor The gorge and Tiecoff Gorge are particularly deep and winding canyons, formed by the Yangtze River cutting across the Wushan main vein anticline. Also known as the Grand Canyon, it is famous for its depth and beauty. The entire gorge area is full of unexpected peaks, rugged rocks, and endless cliffs. It is the most impressive section of the Three Gorges. Wu Gorge has long and deep valleys, jagged peaks, and misty clouds. The scenery is extremely quiet, like a winding and beautiful gallery, full of poetry and calligraphy.

The Three Gorges includes attractions:

1. Fengdu: Fengdu Ghost Town, Fengdu Snow Jade Cave Qutang Gorge

2. Zhong County: Shibaozhai< /p>

3. Wanzhou: Market, Acrobatics, Qinglong Waterfall

4. Yunyang: Zhangfei Temple

5. Fengjie: Baidi City, Qutang Gorge

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6. Wushan: Little Three Gorges, Little Three Gorges, Dachang Ancient Town

7. Badong: Shennong Creek

8. Zigui: Three Gorges Dam, Quyuan Temple, Xiangxi, Ancient Huangling Temple, Jiuwan River, Taiping River

Three Gorges scenic spots:

Landscape Gallery

The Three Gorges of the Yangtze River consist of Qutang Gorge and Wu Gorge , Xiling Gorge is perfectly combined to form a spectacular and magnificent picture. The mountains of Qutang Gorge are majestic, with overhanging tops and steep bottoms, as if cut by an axe. Among them, Kuimen Mountain is particularly majestic and can be called the most powerful pass in the world, so it is known as "Kuimen is the most powerful pass in the world". There is a poem that says, "Many waters will flow into thousands of rivers, and Qutang will fight for one." When the river reaches this point, the water rushes and roars, making it a spectacular sight. A poem written by He Mingli, a poet of the Qing Dynasty, is very apt: "Kuimen leads to a line, and strange rocks cut across the river. The peaks are connected to the sky, and the boats travel from the caves." Wu Gorge is deep and strangely beautiful, with towering peaks on both sides, and mountains as green as black; ancient trees and green vines grow among the rocks; waterfalls and springs hang over the cliffs. There are nine winding ileums in the gorge, and when boats are sailing through it, it feels like "winding water leads to tranquility". The most famous thing in Wu Gorge is the Twelve Peaks of Wushan Mountain. Among them, the Goddess Peak is the most charming. She stands on the riverside like a Chinese landscape painting with suitable shades. There is a poem by Yuan Zhen, a poet of the Tang Dynasty, as evidence: "Once upon a time, the sea was difficult to deal with, except for Wushan, it was nothing but clouds."

Xiling Gorge has many shoals, among which Xietan, Qingtan, and Mountain Ridge shoals are the three famous dangerous shoals.

Ancient culture along the Yangtze River

Archaeological excavations have shown that the Wushan area in the Three Gorges of the Yangtze River has a rich cultural heritage. There are as many as 170 cultural sites with historical records spread across both sides of the Yangtze River and Daning River. The remainder. Among these cultural relics, the most distinctive ones are the Daxi Cultural Site, the Weijialiangzi Site, and the Shuangyantang Site on the Daning River Bank, dating back four to five thousand years ago, and the Shang and Zhou Dynasty Sites. Among them, the Shuangyantang site covers an area of ??nearly 100,000 square meters, and has been unearthed with bronze statues in the shape of three goats, stone chimes and stone models. Experts analyze that this area may be one of the centers of ancient Ba people's activities, and may also be the location of the "Ba Ruins". Among the Wushan cultural sites, the most shocking is the discovery of human fossils dating back two million years at Longgupo, Miaoyu Town, Wushan County on the south bank of the Yangtze River. In addition, the discovery of the Weijialiangzi culture in the late Neolithic Age has made Wushan a prime location for studying the history of the Three Gorges. key areas. Several large ancient city sites have also been discovered in Wushan on both sides of the Yangtze River and Daning River, providing rare evidence for studying the political, economic, cultural and social progress of the ancient Three Gorges region. Dachang Ancient Town, known as the "Pocket Ancient Town", is small and exquisite, with well-preserved residences. Zigui is one of the birthplaces of Chu culture. The Qu Yuan Memorial Hall in Zigui contains more than 600 historical relics from the Neolithic Age to the Qing Dynasty, which is an important basis for studying Chu culture; the Xiaotianxi Warring States Pit Tombs Group in Fuling County , many cultural relics were unearthed, among which bronze vessels were the most exquisite.

Hanging coffins and plank roads

On a yellow-brown cliff on the north bank of Qutang Gorge, there are several vertical caves, about half a meter wide. In the past, there were rectangular things inside. Seen from a distance, it looks like a bellows, so it is called bellows gorge. Those bellows are hanging coffins left over from the Warring States Period. Nine of them were discovered by the Japanese. There were bronze swords and human bones in the coffins. Now the hanging coffins have crashed, but the cave still exists. On the pink cliffs on the south bank, many ancient people inscribed stone carvings in seal script and regular script. They have different attainments and exquisite carving skills. The remains of the ancient plank road are numerous stone holes arranged in sequence on the rock wall. The stone holes are generally about 30 meters away from the water surface, about one foot deep, and the hole spacing is between four and six feet. Most sections are in two rows, one above the other. In ancient times, a six-inch wooden stick was inserted into the stone hole, and then wooden boards were laid between the sticks. This is the plank road of Daning River. People walked on the planks and delivered supplies. For tourists, both the hanging coffin and the plank road are magical. Visitors can give full play to their imagination and explain the "mystery of the plank road".