Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Tourist attractions - Describe Hong Kong Tourism Brief Introduction to Hong Kong Tourism
Describe Hong Kong Tourism Brief Introduction to Hong Kong Tourism
The Hong Kong Tourism Board (HKTB) announced in February 16 that the initial number of visitors to Hong Kong in June/KLOC-0 was about 4,370, down 99.9% year-on-year. Among the tourists visiting Hong Kong, there are 2,874 mainland tourists and non-mainland tourists 1494. Xinfadi Market has 640 people in short distance, 535 people in long distance and 244 people in passenger transport.
From 20 10 to 20 12, ten theme parks such as Hong Kong Disneyland, Noah's Sack Theme Park and Snoopy Happy World, as well as marine theme parks such as Hong Kong Ocean Park, scientific theme parks such as Hong Kong Astronomy Park, aviation theme parks such as Kai Tak Runway Park, cultural and historical theme parks such as Kowloon Chengzhai Park, Hong Kong Animal and Plant Park, Mawan Park and Tsuen Wan Park.
2. Major tourist attractions in Hong Kong
You need a Hong Kong and Macao Pass to go to Hong Kong.
From the date of acceptance 10 working days (first application or non-first application). But it does not include mailing days (usually about five days) and holidays.
Mainland residents who travel to and from Hong Kong and Macao Special Administrative Regions, visit relatives and engage in business, training, employment and other non-official activities for personal reasons shall apply to the municipal or county public security exit-entry administration department where their household registration is located. Go to Hong Kong and Macao with the pass and valid endorsement issued by the exit-entry administration department of public security.
Mainland residents who wish to settle in Hong Kong and Macao Special Administrative Regions shall apply to the municipal or county public security exit-entry administration department where their household registration is located. Go to Hong Kong and Macao with the pass issued by the exit-entry administration department of public security. Holders who settle in the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region must leave the country through Luohu Port, Shenzhen Bay Port, Shekou Port (by boat) and Futian Port; If the holder wants to settle in the Macao Special Administrative Region, he must leave the country from Gongbei Port in Zhuhai.
Extended data
To apply for a Hong Kong and Macao Pass, you must provide the following information:
1. Original and photocopy of ID card;
2. The original and photocopy of the household registration book;
3. The copy is A4 size (both sides of the ID card need to be copied, and the first page of the household registration book needs to be copied, where I am);
4. Two-inch bareheaded plane color recent photo with blue background and dark collar coat. The photo size is 48X33mm, the head width is 2 1-24mm, and the head length is 28-33mm (you must take photos in the photo studio designated by the Public Security Bureau, or you can take photos when entering or leaving the country. Remember to take the photo receipt. It is recommended to take photos at the entrance and exit).
Reference source:
3. Hong Kong Travel Guide
; As a special administrative region of China and an international free trade port, the Pearl of the Orient has increasingly become a world-famous and dynamic city.
Hong Kong enjoys the reputation of the Pearl of the Orient. It is a paradise of life, and all kinds of joys are in one place. Visitors in Hong Kong can not only enjoy the beautiful natural scenery, but also enjoy all kinds of enjoyment brought by commercial civilization. You can not only immerse yourself in the material enjoyment of modern society, but also relive the simple lifestyle of the old times. In order to make the trip to Hong Kong a beautiful memory, visitors may wish to set their own theme in advance and enjoy the fun, delicious and beautiful experience of the dynamic city!
4. Introduction to Hong Kong Tourism
Tourism resources include:
1. Natural tourism resources, such as beaches, islands and mountains;
2. Places of interest, including Taiping Mountain and Songwangtai;
3. Temples and churches, including Buddhism, Taoism, Catholicism, Christianity and Islam. There are also temple buildings, including Kowloon Mosque, Wong Tai Sin Temple, Wuwen Temple and St. John's Cathedral.
4. Entertainment places, including Victoria Park, Ocean Park, Song Cheng, etc.
5. Various museums, science and technology museums, art galleries, conference exhibition halls, etc.
6. Festivals, various cultural and artistic festivals, traditional folk festivals in China and western festivals. Hong Kong is a shopping paradise as well as a food capital, which brings together goods and food from all over the world. These are all tourism resources with Hong Kong characteristics and advantages.
Main tourist attractions:
Ocean Park was built in19th century.
(3) Taiping Mountain, also known as Taiping Mountain and Taiping Mountain, is located in the west of Hong Kong Island. It is the highest point on Hong Kong Island, and Peak Park is the highest park in Hong Kong.
(4) Repulse Bay, located in the south of Hong Kong Island, is a famous bathing beach in Hong Kong.
(5) Lantau Scenic Area Lantau Island is the largest island and country park in Hong Kong.
(6) The Space Museum is located in the south of Tsim Sha Tsui District, Kowloon, covering an area of 80,000 square meters. It is one of the most advanced space science exhibition halls in the world.
(7) Ji gu cun is located in the east of the south entrance of Ocean Park, which is a semi-museum-style exhibition area of history and life customs.
5. Introduction to Hong Kong's tourism industry
First of all, you should apply for a pass to and from Hong Kong and Macao, bring your ID card and household registration book, and go to the exit-entry office of the local public security organ to apply for a pass to and from Hong Kong and Macao. It takes 15 working days to complete the endorsement twice a year. Stay in Hong Kong or Macau for no more than 7 days at a time. Type of endorsement: once every three months, twice every three months, once a year, twice a year. (Stay in Hong Kong or Macau for no more than 7 days at a time, whether traveling alone or in a group). In ten days, you can get a pass to Hong Kong and Macao.
When the documents are ready, you can go to Hong Kong. The most convenient route for mainlanders to go to Hong Kong is through Shenzhen. Shenzhen American subway has convenient transportation. To go to Hong Kong, you can choose Luohu Port or Futian Port of Shenzhen Metro, because both ports have Hong Kong Metro. Go to China Customs to sign your papers. Don't forget to change some Hong Kong dollars here. Whether you are traveling with a group or individually.
After the customs, Hong Kong will arrive. In the past, there were Hong Kong subways at Futian Port and Luohu Port, so it was very convenient to travel. Then it's time to choose where you want to go.
6. Hong Kong's famous tourism industry
Because the so-called overseas means that all places except Chinese mainland, Hong Kong and Macao are overseas, and traveling to Hong Kong is an outbound tour. But Hong Kong is a part of China, so the border of China includes Hong Kong and Macau. To understand this. First of all, we should understand territory and territory (domestic): Territory generally refers to the area under the jurisdiction of a country or region, but in the official languages of the people's People's Republic of China (PRC) (China) and the United States, territory refers to the people's territory of People's Republic of China (PRC) (China), except the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region and the Macao Special Administrative Region. They have sovereignty over the people. People's Republic of China (PRC) (People's Republic of China (PRC)) and Taiwan Province Province claim sovereignty, while People's Republic of China (PRC) (People's Republic of China (PRC)) and China (China) all countries that own and claim sovereignty are collectively referred to as territory (domestic). In fact, the Hong Kong and Macao Pass is used to travel to and from Hong Kong and Macao, not a passport, which shows the difference. The Pass is issued by China itself, which is convenient for managing the population exchange between the Special Administrative Region and the Mainland.
7. A brief introduction to Hong Kong tourism.
1983165438+1October 15 (10th lunar month, 11th lunar month) The first Hong Kong tour group went to Hong Kong.
1983165438+1October 15, a group of people left Guangzhou for Hong Kong for the first time.
Hong Kong Tour has aroused strong repercussions in Hong Kong and Macao. 1983165438+1At the beginning of October, Guangdong (Hong Kong) Travel Agency Co., Ltd. released the Hong Kong Tour, and various media in Hong Kong published special reports and comments one after another. Hong Kong public opinion generally believes that the China government has made wise decisions, great courage and won the hearts of the people. An old lady took the hand of a relative who took part in a tour group and said excitedly that Deng Xiaoping should be one hundred years old! By the end of 1 1, 5,000 Hong Kong people have signed up to visit Hong Kong with their relatives in the province, and more than 2,000 people have signed up in Guangzhou. After 1984, there were more and more applicants, and for some time they even had to wait in line for several months to get their wish. The number of Hong Kong tours has gradually increased to three, four or five times a month. In addition to taking the train to Hong Kong via Shenzhen, the following tour groups can also go directly to Hong Kong from the provincial 12 port.
8. Hong Kong Tour
Figures released by the Census and Statistics Department of the Hong Kong SAR Government on February 16 show that by the end of 2005, the population of Hong Kong was 6,970,800. relative
With only 1098 square kilometers, the service industries in Hong Kong and the United States are surprisingly developed. In 2000, Hong Kong's service industry accounted for 86% of US GDP. Even after deducting the share of the public sector, the service industry still accounts for 73% of GDP.
Walking in Hong Kong, there are more banks than rice shops. There are restaurants and restaurants everywhere, and there are large-scale exhibitions almost every day, which are convenient from food, clothing, housing and transportation to finance, real estate, insurance, transportation and telecommunications services. Therefore, Hong Kong is also known as a world-class service center in the Asia-Pacific region.
In recent years, a large part of Hong Kong's economic growth in the United States has come from the service industry. From 1990 to 2000, the added value of service industry in Hong Kong and the United States increased by 9.3% annually, reaching an average of130 billion US dollars, while GDP increased by 7.8% annually. Therefore, the proportion of service industry in GDP is increasing.
Among the major service industries, the output value of finance, insurance, real estate, business services and community, social and personal services grew fastest, with an average annual growth rate of 9.4%, 1 1.9%, accounting for 23.5% of Hong Kong's GDP in 2000 and 2 1.2% of the United States.
According to international standards, Hong Kong's total value and American service exports account for a very high proportion of Hong Kong's GDP. In the first half of 2000/kloc-0, Hong Kong's total value and American service exports reached $20.6 billion, accounting for 26.3% of GDP. In the Asia-Pacific region, Hong Kong and Singapore continue to be net service exporters. In terms of the total value of service exports, Hong Kong, with a small area, ranked second in the region, second only to Japan, and ninth in the world in 2000.
The export services of Hong Kong and the United States mainly include transportation services, trade-related services and tourism services, accounting for 36%, 30% and 18% of the total service exports in 2000 respectively. In the same year, the export of financial services accounted for 9% of the total export of services, and the export of insurance and other services accounted for 7%.
Overall, Hong Kong is a net exporter of services. According to the industry analysis of service trade, in 2000, Hong Kong and the United States had surpluses in transportation services, financial services and trade-related services, which were US$ 654.38+004 billion, US$ 2.4 billion and US$ 654.38+009 billion respectively.
In view of the importance of the service industry in Hong Kong, the Hong Kong SAR Government has formulated a series of policies and plans to promote the growth and development of the service industry, so as to ensure that Hong Kong can provide world-class services to the Asia-Pacific region.
Known as the Pearl of the Orient, Hong Kong plays the role of a world shipping center. This tiny place with only 1065 square kilometers has won the world and has been the largest container port in the United States for many years.
1980, the container throughput of Hong Kong and the United States1470,000 TEU, surpassing Kobe, Japan, became the third largest container port in the world. From 65438 to 0986, Hong Kong surpassed the United States, and its port throughput reached 2.29 million TEUs, ranking second in the world. 1987 The container throughput increased to 3.45 million TEUs, surpassing the port of Rotterdam in the Netherlands and becoming the largest container port in the world, which was crowned for many years. By 2000, the container throughput of Hong Kong port had reached 1.865438 billion TEU, making it the busiest container port in the world.
Hong Kong is located at the crossroads of the Far East trade routes and in the center of the rapidly developing Asia-Pacific region, so the port has always been an indispensable factor to promote the development and prosperity of Hong Kong in China. Hong Kong is not only a hub port in South Asia and the Pacific, but also an entrepot of China. The prosperity of the mainland economy is an important reason for Hong Kong's sustained and vigorous development.
Hong Kong has a unique natural harbor-Victoria Harbour, with an average water depth of over 10 meter, which enables large ocean-going freighters to enter the docks and loading and unloading areas at any time, providing convenient and safe berthing places for ships from all over the world. Correspondingly, Hong Kong also has excellent port facilities and efficient operation processes. The cargo handling business in Hong Kong and the United States is famous for its high efficiency. The average turnaround time of container ships in Hong Kong is about 65,438+00 hours. The port can accommodate hundreds of ships berthing and loading and unloading at the same time. Hong Kong not only has container terminals, but also
In terms of cabin tonnage, cargo handling capacity and passenger capacity of port facilities, Hong Kong ranks first in the world and is the largest port in the United States. Hong Kong's famous Kwai Chung Container Port is located in the northwest of Victoria Harbour, with 18 berths and a total length of 6000 meters near the sea. The wharf covers an area of more than 200 hectares, including container yard and freight station, and can accommodate 18 large container ships to load and unload containers at the berth at the same time.
Hongkong is an important gateway for China to open to the outside world and an international financial, trade, shipping, tourism and information center in the Asia-Pacific region. The economic development of the United States is increasingly dependent on the economy of Chinese mainland. According to reports, about 70% of the containers handled by Hong Kong ports are related to the mainland. At the same time, more than 4,000 mainland ships enter and leave Hong Kong every year, and most ports along the mainland coast have opened container routes to Hong Kong. Hong Kong people and people in the American shipping industry are convinced that the rapid economic growth of China will further increase the cargo volume of ports in Hong Kong and the United States in the next 10 year.
9. How to write the general situation of Hong Kong tourism?
Hong kong, referred to as hong kong lt; The people's full name is People's Republic of China (PRC) Special Administrative Region, which is located in the south of China.
In the early 1980s, in order to realize the peaceful reunification of the country, Deng Xiaoping, the national leader, creatively put forward the scientific concept of "one country, two systems", which was first used to solve the Hong Kong issue.
After Hong Kong, we will return to the motherland. One country, two systems has changed from a scientific concept to a vivid reality. The central government acts in strict accordance with the Basic Law of Hong Kong, conscientiously fulfills its constitutional responsibilities, and firmly supports the Chief Executive and the government of the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region in governing the country according to law; The Hong Kong Special Administrative Region shall exercise a high degree of autonomy according to law, enjoy administrative power, legislative power, independent judicial power and final adjudication power, continue to maintain the original capitalist system and way of life, maintain basically unchanged laws, enjoy prosperity and stability, and develop all undertakings in an all-round way.
The central government has all the power to administer the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region, which includes both the power directly exercised by the central government and the power to authorize the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region to exercise a high degree of autonomy according to law. The central government has the right to supervise the high degree of autonomy of the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region.
To implement the central policy of "one country, two systems", we must adhere to two points: first, we must be firm; Second, it is comprehensive and accurate, which ensures that Hong Kong under one country, two systems will not be distorted and will always move in the right direction.
Constantly promoting one country, two systems is an important part of the Chinese dream in Hong Kong. To build a socialist mainland, we must build a capitalist Hong Kong.
The basic policies of People's Republic of China (PRC) and People's Republic of China (PRC) (China) towards Hongkong are as follows:
(1) In order to safeguard national unity and territorial integrity, and taking into account the history and reality of Hong Kong, People's Republic of China (PRC) resumed the exercise of sovereignty over Hong Kong after People's Republic of China (PRC) decided to establish the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region in accordance with Article 31 of the Constitution of People's Republic of China (PRC).
(2) The Hong Kong Special Administrative Region is directly under the Central People's Government and People's Republic of China (PRC) (China). The Hong Kong Special Administrative Region enjoys a high degree of autonomy except that foreign affairs and national defense affairs are managed by the Central People's Government.
(3) The Hong Kong Special Administrative Region enjoys executive, legislative and independent judicial power, including that of final adjudication. The existing laws remain basically unchanged.
(4) The Government of the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region is composed of local people. The chief executive is elected or negotiated by local governments, and the US government is appointed by the central people. Officials are mainly nominated by the Chief Executive of the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region, submitted to the Central People's Government for appointment, and appointed by the United States Government. Chinese and foreign civil servants and police.
(8) The Hong Kong Special Administrative Region will maintain financial independence. The central government does not levy taxes on the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region.
(9) The Hong Kong Special Administrative Region may establish mutually beneficial economic relations with the United Kingdom and other countries. The economic interests of Britain and other countries in Hong Kong will be taken care of.
(10) The Hong Kong Special Administrative Region may, in the name of China and Hong Kong, independently maintain and develop economic and cultural relations with other countries, regions and relevant international organizations and sign relevant agreements.
The Government of the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region may issue travel documents to and from Hong Kong on its own.
(1 1) The government of the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region is responsible for maintaining public order.
(12) For a detailed description of People's Republic of China (PRC)'s policies towards Hongkong and the above-mentioned basic principles and policies, see Annex I to this joint statement. The National People's Congress of the United States will stipulate in the Basic Law of People's Republic of China (PRC) that the People's Republic of China (PRC) Special Administrative Region will remain unchanged for 50 years.
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