Briefly describe the common management measures for eco-tourists.

1. Ecological management of tourists

Tourist activities have a great impact on the environment. In order to protect the ecological environment from destruction, it is necessary to regulate the behavior of tourists. The basic goal of this management is to scientifically divide and divert tourists, reasonably determine and control the ecological environment capacity and economic aggregate, and avoid overloading the eco-tourism area to receive tourists.

(1) Objectives of tourist management in eco-tourism scenic spots

1. Promoting tourists' satisfaction

Satisfaction is tourists' personal perception evaluation of the whole tour experience after staying in eco-tourism scenic spots, which is mainly based on the following aspects: resources of scenic spots, environment of scenic spots, mood of play, safety of trips, etc. The management of tourists can promote the optimization of the above four aspects, thus improving tourists' satisfaction with eco-tourism scenic spots.

2. Strengthen the control of the tourism process

The ecological management of tourists means that the whole process of tourism is controlled and managed by the managers, so as to ensure the smoothness, safety and satisfaction of the whole process of tourism. The control of tourism process is mainly divided into two levels, one is the control of tourists' personal behavior, and the other is the control of tourists' flow scale and direction. The control of these two levels must be based on the overall management of the whole eco-tourism scenic spot. Only in this way can the tourists in the eco-tourism scenic spot be reasonably organized, avoid the interruption or suspension of the tour due to the crowded tourists, ensure the tourists to get the best space feeling and travel experience, and also ensure the managers to monitor the safety of the whole process of tourism.

3. Optimize the management benefits of eco-tourism scenic spots

In essence, the ecological management of tourists is to maximize the benefits of eco-tourism scenic spots. The benefits of eco-tourism scenic spots include economic benefits, ecological benefits and social benefits. From the standardization of tourists' behavior, the management of tourists in eco-tourism scenic spots can reduce the damage to resources and environment caused by uncivilized behavior of tourists, reduce the huge ecological pressure of tourists on eco-tourism scenic spots, and maintain the ecological environment in eco-tourism scenic spots at a high level. The behavior education for tourists in advance can greatly reduce the accidents caused by tourists' non-compliance with the rules, so the management of eco-tourism scenic spots is helpful to increase the social benefits of eco-tourism scenic spots. At the same time, the safety of tourists in eco-tourism scenic spots has become an important way for eco-tourism scenic spots to establish brand image and enhance social status. Under the condition that the ecological and social benefits of eco-tourism scenic spots are guaranteed, the image and brand of scenic spots are easily recognized by the market, and the realization of their economic benefits is logical.

(II) Contents of tourists' management in eco-tourism scenic spots

1. Standardizing tourists' behavior

Standardizing tourists' behavior refers to correcting tourists' uncivilized behavior from moral standards. Common uncivilized tourism behaviors in eco-tourism scenic spots include: littering and carving, destroying public facilities, damaging trees, trampling on lawns, feeding animals at will, smoking everywhere and lighting fires. These behaviors are regarded as uncivilized and immoral in daily life, but they happen from time to time in eco-tourism scenic spots because of the tourists' weak values and moral concepts in the new environment. Therefore, eco-tourism scenic spots should take measures to regulate the behavior of tourists.

2. Educate tourists on environmental awareness

Environmental awareness is also called ecological awareness, and its core is environmental ethics with ecological awareness components and characteristics. The content of ecological consciousness education mainly includes basic ecological knowledge, ecological laws, research methods of ecological science, environmental ethics, ecological culture theory and aesthetic knowledge. Through the popularization of this knowledge, tourists can truly understand that as an eco-tourist, they must fulfill their ecological obligations, pursue ecological ethics and advocate ecological civilization.

3. Ensure tourists' safety

In natural eco-tourism scenic spots, if tourists' misconduct is not stopped or restricted, it may turn into accidents or disasters. Therefore, the management of tourists in eco-tourism scenic spots should provide tourists with guidance on safe behavior according to different ecological scenic spots to avoid various tragedies caused by tourists' misconduct.

4. Protecting the resources of ecotourism scenic spots

Protecting the resources of ecotourism scenic spots can be mainly divided into two aspects, namely, on the one hand, controlling and managing the flow and capacity of tourists; On the other hand, it is aimed at resource protection measures to prevent man-made destruction.