Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Tourist attractions - Xiping county detailed data daquan

Xiping county detailed data daquan

Xiping is located in the south-central part of Henan Province, bordering Yuanhui District of Luohe City in the north, Zhumadian City in the south, Shangcai County in the east and wugang city in Pingdingshan City in the west. It is 300 kilometers south of Wuhan and 30 kilometers north of Xinzheng International Airport/KLOC-0. Located in Zhengzhou and Wuhan "one-day economic circle". Beijing-Guangzhou Railway, Beijing-Zhuhai-expressway and 107 National Road run through the whole territory. Belongs to Zhumadian city.

The county has a population of 860,000 (20 17) and an area of 1089.77 square kilometers. 199 1 was approved as an open county in the State Council, 1994 was designated as a "pilot project of cooperation between township enterprises in eastern, central and western regions" by the Ministry of Agriculture, and was named as an advanced county in Henan Province in 2002 to create a provincial civilized and hygienic city. In 2009, it was a "national pilot county for enriching the people and strengthening the county through science and technology".

20 18 was awarded the honorary title of "20 18 rural e-commerce comprehensive demonstration county" by the Ministry of Commerce on September 25th.

Chinese Name: mbth, Xiping County: Xiping County Alias: Baicheng District Category: County Jurisdiction: China Henan Subordinate Jurisdiction: Baicheng Street, Baiting Street and Bai Yuan Street * * Resident: People of Xiping County * * * Baicheng Street Telephone Area Code: 0396 Postal Code: 463900 Geographical Location: 33 degrees north latitude 10 minutes east longitude10. Kloc-0/089.77 square kilometers Population: 860 Continental monsoon climate is humid. Famous scenic spots: Tangxiyuan Scenic Area, Warring States Metallurgical Site Airport:: Xiping Station License Plate Code: Yu Q City Landmark: Baoyan Temple Tower Administrative Code: 4 1 172 1 Historical evolution, administrative divisions and geographical environment. The secondary industry, tertiary industry, social undertakings, education, cultural undertakings, radio and television, medical and health care, social security, tourism, history and culture, famous people in origin, honor and historical evolution Xiping has been inhabited by human beings in the Paleolithic Age, and tribes have been formed in the Neolithic Age. In the Western Zhou Dynasty, Leizu carved wood and Xiping was the fief of Huangbai descendants. During the Spring and Autumn Period, it was the fief of the descendants of the ancient emperor Bai, so it was located in today's Baiting and parts of Wugang City. In the 14th year of Zhou Jinggui (53 BC1), ginkgo was annexed by Chu. "A Brief History of Clans" records: "Ginkgo was destroyed by Chu in Xiping County, Cai Zhou, and descendants took the country as their surname". During the Warring States period, it belonged to Korea. Qin belongs to Yingchuan County. In the fourth year of Emperor Gaozu of the Western Han Dynasty (203 BC), xiping county (now Ludian Township) was located in runan county. In the third year of Ganlu (5 1 BC), the country was named Xiping Hou. Xin Mang turned Xiping into a new pavilion. The Eastern Han Dynasty belongs to Runan County and Yuzhou Secretariat Department. The capital was established in Xiping in the seventh year (AD 82). In the second year of Zhanghe (AD 88), it was still xiping county. In the second year of Yongchuan (A.D. 108), Yingxian County was established between Xiping and Shangcai, which experienced Wei, Jin, Liu and Song Dynasties. The three countries belong to Runan County and Wei belongs to Yuzhou. The second year of Daxing in the Eastern Jin Dynasty (AD 3 19) belonged to Houzhao, the seventh year of Yonghe (AD 35 1 year) and the fifth year of Taihe (AD 370) belonged to the Eastern Jin Dynasty. During the Southern and Northern Dynasties, it belonged to Liu Song in the Southern Dynasty and later to the Northern Wei Dynasty. It was renamed Xiangcheng County, which governs the Ten Mausoleums, 22.5 kilometers west of the county seat. During the Tianan period in northern Wei Wendi (466-467 AD), it was divided into xiping county and Wuyang County. The Northern Qi Dynasty was renamed wencheng county, which belonged to runan county, Yuzhou. Northern Zhou Dynasty. Sui belongs to Ru 'nan County. At the beginning of the emperor, wencheng county was abolished, and at the end of the great cause, the county was abolished. Tang belongs to Yuzhou, Henan Province. In the fourth year of Tang Wude (62 1), xiping county was restored, belonging to Daozhou (now Yancheng District, Luohe City). Xiping County was merged into Yancheng County in the first year of Zhenguan (AD 627), belonging to Yuzhou. In the second year of natural donation (AD 69 1 year), Yancheng County was restored to xiping county, which was soon abolished. In the fourth year of Kaiyuan (AD 7 16), Xiping County moved to this place, and it belonged to Zhou Xian (now Ye County). In the 26th year of Kaiyuan (AD 738), Zhou Xian was abolished and changed to Yuzhou. In the first year of Tianbao (AD 742), Yuzhou was changed to runan county, in the first year of Gan Yuan (AD 758), runan county was changed to Yuzhou. In the first year of Baoying (AD 762), it belonged to Cai Zhou, and in the twelfth year of Yuanhe (AD 8 17), it belonged to Yinzhou (now Yancheng District of Luohe City). In the first year of Changqing (AD 82 1), Yinzhou was abandoned and still belonged to Cai Zhou. During the Five Dynasties, it belonged to Cai Zhou and Henan Zhangyi Army. Song belongs to Kang Jun, runan county, Cai Zhou and Northwest Beijing Road. Metal Nanjing Road Cai Zhou National Defense Ambassador. In the eighth year of Taihe (1208), Cai Zhou was promoted to Zhen 'an Army. Yuan belonged to Cai Zhou, Bianjing Road, in the 30th year of Yuan Dynasty (1293), and Cai Zhou was promoted to Runing House. Ming belongs to Runing House, Chief Secretary of Henan Province. Qing Dynasty belonged to Runing House and was assigned to Nanru Guangjun Road (changed to Nanru Guangjun Road in the last years of Guangxu). In the early years of the Republic of China, it belonged to Running House. In the third year of the Republic of China (19 14), the house was abandoned and changed to Ruyang Road in Henan. In the 17th year of the Republic of China (1928), it was directly under the jurisdiction of Henan Province. In the 21st year of the Republic of China (1932), it belonged to the eighth administrative region of Henan Province until the liberation of Xiping. 1948 In August, Xiping County Committee and County Democratic County were established. 1March, 949, belonging to Queshan area. In August, Queshan Agency moved to Xinyang City, renamed Xinyang District. 1965 belongs to Zhumadian area in July, 1970 belongs to Zhumadian area, and it belongs to Zhumadian city in 2006, and it has not been changed so far. Xiping County governs 3 streets, 8 towns and 8 townships (including 1 ethnic townships): Baicheng Street, Baiting Street, Baiyuan Street, Shiling Town, Wugouying Town, Quanzhai Town, Chushan Town, Penyao Town, Leizu Town, songji town, Erlang Town, Chongqu Township, Renhe Township, Tandian Township and Lumiao Township. Laowangpo farm. Geographical environment and administrative division landform Xiping terrain is high in the west and low in the east. The shallow hills and hills in the west belong to the remnant veins of Funiu Mountain, covering an area of 96.4 square kilometers, accounting for 8.85% of the total area of the county. There are more than 65438 peaks with the highest elevation of 553 meters. There is a slow post in the south-central area, covering an area of 60 square kilometers, accounting for 5.5% of the county's total area; The eastern plain covers an area of 933.37 square kilometers, accounting for 85.65% of the total area of the county. Climate Xiping County is located in the transition zone from north subtropical zone to warm temperate zone, which belongs to semi-humid continental monsoon climate. The climate is mild and the four seasons are distinct. The annual average sunshine hours are 265,438+057.2 hours, the average temperature is 65,438+04.8℃, the frost-free period is 2,265,438+0 days, the rainfall is 852 mm, the northwest wind is in spring and the southeast wind is in summer, with an average wind speed of 2.3 m/s, which belongs to the flood and Ru river systems in Huaihe River basin, with a basin area of more than 5 square kilometers. Among them, there are 53,892 people in Baicheng Town, 40 137 people in Wugouying Town, 34,083 people in Quanzhai Town, 39 195 people in Shiling Town, 24,477 people in Chushan Town, 578 16 people in urban and rural areas, 3,965,438 people in Chongqu Township and 62,075 people in Penyao Town. 3,8521person in Ludian township, 0/5,783 in Hotel township, 4 1534 in Lumiao township, 34,554 in Yangzhuang township, 53,627 in transfer township, 49,380 in Erlang township, 0/4,384 in Caizhai Hui township. Traffic is 30km from Xinzheng International Airport/KLOC-0 in the north and 300km from Wuhan in the south. Located in Zhengzhou and Wuhan "half-day economic circle". Beijing-Guangzhou Railway, Beijing-Hong Kong-Macao Expressway, 107 National Highway and Beijing-Guangzhou High-speed Railway run through the whole territory, and Gaolan Highway, a provincial highway, runs through the east and west, so the traffic is very convenient. A number of county and township highways, such as Xijiu Highway and East-West Ring Road, have been newly built, and the140km "village-to-village" project has been completed, and 80% of the administrative villages in the county have achieved village-to-village coverage. County and township public transportation and urban taxi industry have developed rapidly, and 1 1 rural passenger station has been built, which has obviously improved residents' travel conditions. Economic overview xiping county's public budget revenue in 20 15 years was 609.28 million yuan, an increase of18.9%; The annual GDP reached 654.38+06.53 billion yuan, an increase of 9%; The fixed assets investment of the whole society was110.85 billion yuan, an increase of 20%; The per capita disposable income of urban residents reached 19539 yuan, an increase of 9.5%; The per capita net income of farmers reached 9 153 yuan, an increase of12.5%; The balance of various deposits was 654.38+0.63 billion yuan, an increase of 265.438+0.3%; The balance of various loans was 6.43 billion yuan, an increase of 23. 1%. Primary Industry In 2004, the grain planting area of the county was 12 1300 hectares, including 46,700 hectares of high-quality wheat. The total grain output was 670,396 tons, an increase of 38.5%. It was named by the Ministry of Agriculture as an advanced county of grain production in China and a pilot county of scientific and technological improvement of comprehensive wheat production capacity in China. New achievements have been made in the adjustment of planting structure. The production base of melons and vegetables was formed, and the pollution-free production base of melons and vegetables developed to 1 10,000 hectares; Watermelon planting area of 7000 hectares; The demonstration area of water-saving lotus root and lotus root fish has formed a scale, with a planting area of 133 hectares; Edible fungi cultivation has formed a scale and characteristics, with an annual output value of nearly 654.38+0.4 billion yuan. The agricultural ecological demonstration zone adopts the management mode of standardized breeding and company plus farmers, with an annual output of 50,000 pollution-free pigs, which was recognized by the Provincial Animal Husbandry Bureau as the first batch of pollution-free livestock products enterprises in the province. In the whole year, there were 6,543,800 live pigs, 4,450,000 poultry, 665,000 sheep, 20,000 cows and 6,543,800 rabbits. At the end of the year, there were 6.5438+0.65438+0.8 million live pigs, 7.5 million poultry, 635,000 sheep and 65,000 large livestock. The total output of meat reached 6.5438+0.3 million tons, the output of poultry eggs reached 45,000 tons, and the output value of animal husbandry reached 65.438+0.35 billion yuan. Xiping county was rated as "advanced collective of animal husbandry system in the whole province" and "strong animal husbandry county". Afforestation and greening have developed steadily. Focusing on the greening of "two roads and one area" (rivers, passages and fine forest communities), 8 million trees were planted throughout the year, and the survival rate of newly planted young trees was over 95% and the preservation rate was over 90%. Farmland water conservancy construction won the provincial "Red Flag Canal Spirit Cup". In the whole year, 200 electromechanical wells were newly drilled 1.200, 7,000 hectares of water conservancy demonstration parks were built, and 80 Tang Yan dams 1.80 were built, with an effective irrigation area of 3,700 hectares and dry land of 2,000 hectares, and the area for controlling soil erosion 10 square kilometer. The second industry in 2004, industrial production maintained rapid growth. The total industrial output value was 7019.3 million yuan, up 3.2% year-on-year; The output value of township enterprises was10716.6 million yuan, an increase of 10.5%. Industrial investment has increased, and new and continued construction projects 12 1. There are 48 industrial projects with a total planned investment of 654.38+46.7 million yuan and fixed assets investment of 654.38+07 million yuan, with a total investment of 370 million yuan. Among them, Zhongnong Haitian Technology Co., Ltd. has completed the urea-ammonia-methanol co-production project with a total investment of more than 90 million yuan; The GMP project of Guoren Pharmaceutical has completed an investment of 30 million yuan and passed the certification and trial production; The project of Ma Jun Fine Chemical Co., Ltd. with an annual output of 500 tons of plastic fluorescent whitening agent series products has completed the investment of140,000 yuan, and has been installed and put into production; Jin Xin knitwear and stellar wool export project has completed an investment of 40 million yuan. The total industrial output value of the county above designated size1216.54 million yuan, up18.6% year-on-year; Sales output value 107857 million yuan, an increase of19.3%; The sales income was RMB 65,438+0,065,438+0.74 million, a year-on-year increase of RMB 65,438+0.7%; Profits and taxes reached 83.53 million yuan, a year-on-year increase of 19.7%. In 2004, the total retail sales of social consumer goods reached 2.485 billion yuan, an increase of 10.3%. Individual industrial and commercial households 1596 households, 44 private enterprises. At the end of the year, there were 2494 individual industrial and commercial households and 220 private enterprises in the county. The annual transaction volume of the market is110.50 billion yuan, and the profits and taxes are 3 million yuan. The annual local fiscal revenue 1.0 1.09 million yuan, an increase of 24 1%, of which the general budget revenue 1.02 million yuan, an increase of 23.9%; The fiscal expenditure was 406.67 million yuan, of which the general budget expenditure was 39210.2 million yuan, an increase of 38.7%. At the end of the year, the balance of deposits in financial institutions was 36,543.80 billion yuan, an increase of 65,438+07.6%; The balance of various loans was 654.38+0.8 billion yuan, an increase of 5.7%. In 2004, the total investment in highway construction was 31563,000 yuan, including 25.52 million yuan in county roads. The good road rate of national trunk highways is 80%, and the good road rate of county and township highways is 85%. The annual power supply was 2610.0337 million kwh, an increase of 1.9%, of which the industrial electricity consumption was 1.4927 1.8 million kwh, an increase of 1.4%. Social undertakings education 200 1 year, the county * * * invested 60 million yuan to build a new high-standard and modern new Yangzhuang high school on the west side of the county, and completed the overall relocation of the school in February 2003. Invested 50 million yuan to build a new campus of Xiping Senior High School, which has been put into use; Yangzhuang High School and Xiping High School passed the acceptance test in 2006 and 2007 respectively, and successfully became demonstration high schools in Henan Province. Jiangxi Shangrao Education Investment Group was introduced to invest 80 million yuan to build Wencheng Middle School in Xiping County. In 20 16 years, County No.4 Middle School, Huaxia Experimental Primary School, No.6 Middle School and No.8 Middle School with investment of1200,000 yuan, 80 million yuan and1500,000 yuan respectively have been put into use, and 93 kindergartens attached to public primary schools have been rebuilt. The fifth junior middle school and six rural boarding primary schools in the county were completed and put into use, and all the children of 462 1 migrant workers were enrolled. The education and teaching conditions in the county have improved significantly. The schools of secondary education in Xiping County mainly include: Xiping Senior High School, Yangzhuang Senior High School, Lumiao Senior High School, Wencheng Middle School, Xiping Vocational Secondary School and Xiping Health School. Cultural undertakings 20 13 invested 4.64 million yuan to build the county propaganda and cultural center, set up the county yanhuang culture research institute, and intensify the research and development of history and culture. All cultural and cultural institutions were transformed into enterprises, and Dong Qiao Site was selected as the seventh batch of national key cultural relics protection units. Ode to Chinese Mother won the gold medal of the top ten folk songs in China, and the ancestor worship ceremony in Leizu Township was successfully held. Cultural industries such as smelting iron and casting swords, paper cutting, calligraphy and painting are on the rise. Radio and TV 20 13 urban cable TV is all digitized, with 120 viewing channels, and it is being gradually upgraded to township areas. In 20 13, 40 million yuan was invested in the comprehensive ward building of county hospitals, 35 million yuan in the outpatient building of traditional Chinese medicine hospitals, and more than 35 million yuan was invested in the reconstruction and expansion of seven remote township hospitals, which further improved the medical and health conditions in the county. 20 16, the new rural cooperative medical system is fully implemented; The main works of surgical ward building of county hospital, county health supervision office and 120 emergency center have been completed; Completed the reconstruction and expansion of four township health centers in Penyao, Leizu, Chushan and Chongqu and the construction of 123 standardized village clinics; Ping 'an Orthopedics and other medical and nursing hospitals are booming. Social security for 20 13 years, the social security system has been further improved, and the contribution rate of basic living expenses, unemployment insurance and endowment insurance for enterprise employees is 100%. Poor rural households, five-guarantee households and other difficult groups should do their best to ensure all the insurance. In 20 16, 727 people were newly employed in cities and towns, 8,200 people were transferred from rural areas, 349 people were re-employed in cities and towns, and people with difficulties were employed 1 106 people, exceeding the annual target and tasks, and the unemployment insurance rate was reduced from 3% to 2%. The participation rate of new rural cooperative medical insurance and urban residents' medical insurance has been further improved, and the coverage of social insurance has been further expanded; 72,000 square meters of various types of affordable housing were built, and 2,500 rural dilapidated houses were renovated; Solved the problem of safe drinking water for 55 thousand people. Tourism Xiping has a long history and many historical sites. There are Longshan Cultural Site, Eastern Zhou Huikeng Site, Warring States Metallurgical Site, Baoyan Temple Tower in Song Dynasty, Tangxiyuan Scenic Forest Park and other places of interest and natural landscape. Tangxiyuan Scenic Area is located 42 kilometers southwest of Xiping County, with a total area of 38 square kilometers. The forest coverage rate is over 95%. It is divided into four tourist areas: Tangxi Gorge, Tangxi Lake, Spider Mountain and Happy Valley. It is the source of ancestors, swords and water, and combines beautiful natural scenery with profound China culture. Iron smelting site in the Warring States Period: There is a hotel iron smelting site 38 kilometers southwest of the city, which is an important iron smelting site in Korea during the Warring States Period. Its iron smelting furnace, an important cultural relic, is praised as "the first furnace in the world" by contemporary authoritative metallurgical experts. Baoyan Temple Tower, commonly known as "Dongguan Tower", is located in Dongguan, the county seat of Xiping County, Henan Province. On the west side of the original Baoyan Temple, hence the name. The origin of historical and cultural names is said that Xiping is the hometown of Princess Leizu of the Yellow Emperor. Lei Zu is the daughter of Xiling family, and the original Xiling Pavilion in Xiping is where Xiling family lives. Xiping was named because of "Xiling is in a foreign country". Breakfast: Hu spicy soup, fried dumplings, steamed buns, oil steamed buns and soybean milk; Snacks: hot tofu, salted tofu, Regan Noodles, cold rice noodles, rice noodles, bean jelly; Pasta: paste noodles, sesame leaves, fish noodles, beef noodles, Henan noodles, Lamian Noodles, Henan, Anhui noodles, roasted vegetables, steamed bread, flour cakes, sesame steamed bread, ground paste and noodles; Muslims: prickly heat, canned jiaozi, (marinated) sheep liver and lung, mutton soup; Meat products: roast chicken, salted duck, braised beef, braised rabbit meat, braised dog meat and braised sheep's feet; Specialty: Yupo wine, Tanghe wine, Tangxi sword and sesame oil; Dongguan Tofu, canned jiaozi, stewed dog meat in Caizhai, Nanguan prickly heat, mutton soup, canned Beiguan jiaozi, mutton soup, vermicelli noodles, salted tofu. Bronze performance is a folk art and a unique percussion instrument popular in Xiping, Suiping and Jiaxian. Xiping dialect is called "playing bronzes", with cymbals, big cymbals and big drums as the main parts. When performing, the earth shakes, the music is loud, the image is vivid and colorful, the performance skills are strong, and the performance forms are diverse. It has a certain representativeness in the Central Plains and is deeply loved by the people. In 2007, Xiping bronzes were listed in the first batch of intangible cultural heritage list in Henan Province, and in June 2008, they were listed in the second batch of intangible cultural heritage protection list in the State Council. In 2008, Xiping Tonggu Band won the highest prize, Golden Spike Award, on behalf of Henan Province in the first national farmers' art performance held in Suzhou. Famous figures in history: Lei Zu, Han Feizi, Yong, Yong Shou, Li Xian, He Qia, and more. Contemporary celebrities: Guo, Yu Yuyu, Chen, Miao Wenhua, Gao and Dong Guishan were awarded the honorary title of national social security. 199 1 was approved as an open county in the State Council. 1994 was designated by the Ministry of Agriculture as a "pilot project for cooperation between township enterprises in the eastern, central and western regions". In 2002, it was designated as a key county for opening to the outside world. In 2004, it was designated as a county-level economic county by the province. In 2005, it was designated as a key county for comprehensive agricultural development in the province, and it was the first county in China to implement comprehensive agricultural development projects; In 2006, it was designated as a pilot county for building a new socialist countryside in the province. In June, 2007, it was awarded the titles of "China Leizu Culture Hometown", "China Leizu Culture Research Center", "China Metallurgy Sword Culture Hometown" and "China Metallurgy Sword Research Base".